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Yes, Bulgaria!

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Yes, Bulgaria!
NameYes, Bulgaria!
Native nameДа, България!
Founded2017
FounderHristo Ivanov
HeadquartersSofia
IdeologyPro-Europeanism; liberalism; anti-corruption
PositionCentre-right
InternationalAlliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (observer)

Yes, Bulgaria! is a Bulgarian political organization and electoral formation established in 2017 by Hristo Ivanov, a former Minister of Justice and prominent advocate for judicial reform. It emerged from civic movements and legal initiatives and positions itself as a pro‑European, reformist force opposing entrenched networks associated with corruption and oligarchic influence. The movement has engaged with Bulgarian parliamentary politics, municipal contests, and coalition-building efforts while maintaining a platform centered on rule of law, transparency, and alignment with European Union standards.

History

Yes, Bulgaria! was formed following mass civic mobilizations and high‑profile legal battles involving figures associated with the Bulgarian judiciary and anti‑corruption campaigns. Founder Hristo Ivanov gained national attention through a 2015 controversy connected to judicial appointments and later through the 2017 "No More" protests against alleged capture by figures tied to Oresharski Cabinet disputes and media ownership issues. The movement consolidated around former members of the Reformatorski blok and allied activists active during demonstrations against the Boyko Borissov administrations and incidents linked to the Delyan Peevski media ownership debate. Early cooperation included civic groups that had supported campaigns around the 2013 Bulgarian protests and the 2016 European Parliament election in Bulgaria.

Yes, Bulgaria! participated in national debates over judicial reform, European integration, and public administration, drawing on networks established during advocacy around the Constitutional Court of Bulgaria and litigation involving constitutional review. It entered formal electoral competition in the context of fragmented party systems that included the Bulgarian Socialist Party, GERB–SDS, Movement for Rights and Freedoms, and emerging populist formations such as Volya and Vazrazhdane (political party). The group has at times cooperated with pro‑European civic coalitions, coordinated municipal lists in Sofia against candidates associated with the GERB machine, and engaged with NGOs focused on anti‑corruption connected to the Transparency International Bulgaria milieu.

Political Platform and Ideology

Yes, Bulgaria! articulates a platform stressing adherence to European Union rule‑of‑law mechanisms, judicial independence, and alignment with standards promoted by institutions like the European Commission and the Council of Europe. Its program proposes reforms of judicial appointment procedures affected by rulings and debates involving the Supreme Judicial Council of Bulgaria and the Supreme Administrative Court of Bulgaria, as well as legislation to increase asset disclosure and fight illicit enrichment implicated in cases monitored by the European Public Prosecutor's Office discussions and scrutiny by the Court of Justice of the European Union.

On foreign policy, the movement advocates close cooperation with NATO allies including United States, Germany, and France, and supports policies consistent with EU foreign missions such as those involving North Macedonia accession talks and sanctions coordination concerning Russia. Economically it favors market liberalization measures proposed in various EU frameworks, tax transparency standards pushed by the Organisation for Economic Co‑operation and Development, and anti‑money‑laundering protocols associated with the European Banking Authority. The movement frames its platform in liberal, pro‑reform terms similar to positions espoused by parties in the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe family.

Electoral Performance

Yes, Bulgaria! has contested parliamentary and municipal elections both independently and in coalitions. In the 2019 local elections it mounted significant challenges in Sofia against candidates endorsed by GERB and coordinated with lists featuring civic activists known from the 2013 Bulgarian protests. In subsequent parliamentary contests, the formation sought to translate civic momentum into seats, facing competition from the Bulgarian Socialist Party, GERB–SDS, and new entrants such as There Is Such a People and Democratic Bulgaria, the latter being a coalition that included parties with overlapping reformist agendas.

Electoral results have fluctuated: while initial showings secured visibility and municipal representation, national vote shares have often been constrained by the fragmented party landscape and by electorate polarization around security and populist narratives tied to debates over relations with Russia and EU conditionality. The movement has sometimes entered parliament via alliances and joint lists, contributing to parliamentary committees concerned with justice and anti‑corruption overseen by chairs previously affiliated with other pro‑European parties.

Organization and Membership

Organizationally, Yes, Bulgaria! combines politicians, legal experts, and civic activists, including former officials from ministries and practitioners associated with high‑profile cases in Bulgarian courts. Leadership centers on Hristo Ivanov and a small executive team that interfaces with municipal coordinators in Sofia, Plovdiv, and Varna—cities that have been focal points in contests involving municipal mayors such as those from Sofia Municipality and Varna Municipality. Membership draws from activists who participated in events connected to the Bulgarian Helsinki Committee and proponents of reforms advocated by think tanks with ties to Brussels.

The group operates through local branches, campaign committees, and policy working groups focused on legislative drafts for judicial reform and anti‑corruption legislation. It engages external advisors with experience in EU institutions like the European Parliament and national administrations such as those of Germany and Estonia, leveraging comparative models for anti‑corruption agencies observed in those states.

Public Perception and Criticism

Public perception of Yes, Bulgaria! varies across demographics and media ecosystems. Supporters emphasize its commitment to judicial reform, alignment with European Commission recommendations, and opposition to oligarchic influence exemplified in controversies involving individuals and media conglomerates like those linked to the Delyan Peevski saga. Critics, including some commentators associated with pro‑status‑quo outlets and political rivals such as GERB and certain nationalist parties, argue that reform proposals risk politicizing institutions or lack practical implementation plans in the context of Bulgarian administrative traditions and legacy networks traced to the Transition of the 1990s in Bulgaria.

Observers in Brussels and civil society groups such as Transparency International note Yes, Bulgaria!'s role in sustaining public debate on judicial standards while cautioning about the challenges of coalition governance, electoral volatility, and the necessity of building broader social coalitions to effect systemic change.

Category:Political parties in Bulgaria