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The Journal of General Physiology

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The Journal of General Physiology
TitleThe Journal of General Physiology
DisciplinePhysiology
AbbreviationJ. Gen. Physiol.
PublisherRockefeller University Press
CountryUnited States
FrequencyMonthly
History1918–present

The Journal of General Physiology is a peer-reviewed scientific periodical established to publish investigations into physiological mechanisms. Founded at a time of rapid development in experimental biology, the journal has been associated with leading research institutions and figures in biomedical science, receiving submissions from laboratories connected to Rockefeller University, Johns Hopkins University, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, Yale University, Princeton University, Columbia University, Stanford University and international centers such as Max Planck Society, Karolinska Institute, University of Tokyo, University of Paris, ETH Zurich, University of California, San Francisco, University of California, Berkeley, University of Chicago, University of Pennsylvania, Duke University, Imperial College London, McGill University, University of Toronto, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Salk Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Weizmann Institute of Science, King's College London, University of Michigan, University of Washington, Seoul National University, Peking University, Tsinghua University.

History

The journal was founded in 1918 amid scientific movements that included institutions and figures such as Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Thomas Hunt Morgan, Alexis Carrel, John J. Abel, Walter Cannon, Ernest Starling, Archibald Vivian Hill and contemporaneous organizations like Royal Society, National Academy of Sciences, American Physiological Society, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Institut Pasteur; early editorial stewardship reflected ties to laboratories at Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University, Harvard University and Rockefeller University. Over decades the publication intersected with developments led by researchers affiliated with Alan Hodgkin, Andrew Huxley, Bernard Katz, Paul F. Cranefield, Alfred G. Gilman, Gerald Edelman, Rodney Porter, Sydney Brenner, Francis Crick, James Watson, Max Delbrück, Fritz Lipmann, Konrad Bloch, George Wald and institutions such as Medical Research Council, National Institutes of Health and European Molecular Biology Laboratory. Editorial transitions paralleled methodological revolutions exemplified by laboratories at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Salk Institute, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry and clinical centers like Massachusetts General Hospital and Mayo Clinic. The twentieth and twenty-first centuries saw the journal respond to shifts tied to funding bodies such as Wellcome Trust, Howard Hughes Medical Institute and policy fora including World Health Organization and National Science Foundation.

Scope and Content

The journal focuses on mechanistic studies and quantitative analysis from laboratories with links to Rockefeller University, Johns Hopkins University, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, University of California, San Francisco and related research programs like Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Max Planck Society, Salk Institute, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; typical contributions relate to membrane biophysics associated with work by Alan Hodgkin, Andrew Huxley, Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann, ion channel research following David Julius, Roderick MacKinnon, synaptic physiology in the tradition of Rita Levi-Montalcini and Eric Kandel, cellular signaling linked to Stanley Cohen, Gerald Edelman, transport phenomena in the lineage of Peter Mitchell, molecular motors connected to James Spudich, Michael Sheetz, and systems physiology from groups at Scripps Research, University of California, San Diego, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Articles commonly include experimental reports, quantitative modeling influenced by methods from Norbert Wiener, Alan Turing, John von Neumann, and methodological papers reflecting techniques developed at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Max Planck Institute.

Editorial Board and Publication Practices

Editorial leadership historically involved figures and institutions such as Rockefeller University, editors with affiliations to Johns Hopkins University, Harvard University, Yale University, Princeton University, and collaborations with societies including American Physiological Society and National Academy of Sciences. Peer review procedures align with standards upheld by organizations like Committee on Publication Ethics, International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, and funding compliance associated with National Institutes of Health, Wellcome Trust, Europan Research Council; practices incorporate editorial oversight connected to Rockefeller University Press and technical production workflows influenced by publishing houses such as Oxford University Press, Elsevier, Springer Nature and cooperative indexing arrangements with PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus. The board comprises scholars affiliated with University of California, Berkeley, Columbia University, University of Chicago, University of Pennsylvania, Duke University, Imperial College London, King's College London, McGill University, University of Toronto, University of Michigan, reflecting cross-continental representation common to journals tied to National Institutes of Health-funded laboratories and international consortia like Human Frontier Science Program.

Abstracting and Indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in major services used by institutions such as National Library of Medicine, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, BIOSIS Previews, and library systems at Library of Congress, British Library, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, facilitating discovery by researchers in centers including Rockefeller University, Johns Hopkins University, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, Stanford University, Yale University, Columbia University, University of California, San Francisco.

Impact and Reception

The journal has been cited and assessed in citation analyses alongside publications from Nature, Science, Cell, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal of Neuroscience, Biophysical Journal, Neuron, EMBO Journal, Nature Communications, PLoS Biology, and its articles have informed research programs at Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Wellcome Trust, National Institutes of Health, European Research Council and educational courses at Harvard Medical School, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, contributing to scientific discourse represented in conferences organized by Gordon Research Conferences, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory meetings, Society for Neuroscience, Biophysical Society.

Category:Academic journals