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Steffi Graf

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Steffi Graf
NameSteffi Graf
Birth date14 June 1969
Birth placeMannheim, West Germany
Height1.75 m
Turnedpro1982
Retired1999
PlaysRight-handed (one-handed backhand)
Careerprizemoney$21,895,277
Singlesrecord900–115
Singlestitles107 WTA
HighestsinglesrankingNo. 1 (17 August 1987)
Doublesrecord153–59
Doublestitles11 WTA
HighestdoublesrankingNo. 3 (12 September 1988)

Steffi Graf (born 14 June 1969) is a retired German professional tennis player widely regarded as one of the greatest in the sport's history. She won 22 major singles titles, reached world No. 1, and completed a Golden Slam in 1988 by winning four Grand Slam tournaments and Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year. Graf's dominance across Wimbledon, the US Open, the French Open, and the Australian Open made her a defining figure in late 20th-century sports and German athletics.

Early life and junior career

Graf was born in Mannheim in what was then West Germany to parents Peter Graf and Traudl Graf. She grew up in Brühl and trained at local clubs including TK Grün-Weiss Mannheim and later at academies in Düsseldorf. As a child she played junior tournaments across Europe, competing in events organized by the International Tennis Federation and the German Tennis Federation. Graf captured attention with junior titles and victories over contemporaries such as Monica Seles, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, and Gabriela Sabatini at ITF junior events, earning fast promotion to the professional tour and early endorsements from brands including Adidas.

Professional career

Graf turned professional in 1982 and quickly rose through the ranks on the Women's Tennis Association tour, joining peers such as Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Pam Shriver, and Henrieta Nagyová in elite competition. She claimed her first Grand Slam singles title at the French Open in 1987, and attained the world No. 1 ranking later that year, displacing long-time leaders like Navratilova and Evert. The pinnacle came in 1988 when Graf completed the Golden Slam by winning the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, the US Open, and the women's singles gold at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. Throughout the 1990s she continued to collect majors, facing injuries and comebacks against competitors such as Monica Seles—whose 1993 stabbing at a practice site interrupted the era—and returning to win additional Grand Slams in the mid-1990s. Graf announced her retirement from professional play in 1999, after winning her final major titles and contributing to exhibitions and team events including the Hopman Cup.

Playing style and equipment

Graf was noted for her powerful forehand, often called a "gun" shot, an aggressive inside-out forehand that set up winners past opponents including see below such as Seles, Navratilova, Evert, and Sabatini. She employed a swift serve, excellent footwork, and a distinctive one-handed backhand slice used defensively against players like Arantxa Sánchez Vicario and Mary Pierce. Graf's athleticism and speed allowed her to adopt an offensive baseline game mixed with forays to the net against serve-and-volleyers such as Courtney Walsh and Pam Shriver. Her equipment included racquets from manufacturers like Wilson and strings favored by many pros; she also had sponsorships with Adidas for apparel and Yonex in later exhibitions.

Rivalries and notable matches

Graf engaged in high-profile rivalries with contemporaries including Monica Seles, Martina Navratilova, Chris Evert, Gabriela Sabatini, and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario. Her matches against Monica Seles at the French Open and US Open were defining contests of the early 1990s, while finals against Martina Navratilova and Chris Evert across Wimbledon, US Open, and year-end championships showcased intergenerational clashes. Notable encounters include the 1988 French Open final, the 1988 Wimbledon final, the 1988 US Open final, the 1993 US Open final, and her Olympic final in Seoul, each contesting titles with players such as Boris Becker in mixed-promotion events and drawing massive media coverage from outlets tied to Eurosport, BBC Sport, and ESPN.

Records, achievements and honors

Graf's 22 major singles titles placed her among a select group alongside Margaret Court, Serena Williams, Venus Williams, Martina Navratilova, and Chris Evert in all-time lists. She held the year-end No. 1 ranking multiple times and accrued over 100 WTA singles titles, joining the ranks of record holders like Martina Navratilova and Chris Evert. Graf's Golden Slam in 1988 remains unique in singles history, and her total weeks at world No. 1 rank among the sport's leaders along with many legends such as Navratilova and Evert. Honors include induction into the International Tennis Hall of Fame and national awards in Germany and recognition from institutions such as the Laureus World Sports Awards and BBC Sports Personality of the Year-related honors.

Personal life and post-retirement activities

Graf married fellow German tennis star Andre Agassi in 2001; the couple has been involved in philanthropy through the Andre Agassi Foundation for Education and other charitable initiatives focused on children's education in Las Vegas and school districts. They reside part-time in Las Vegas, Beverly Hills, and maintain ties to Germany. Graf has participated in exhibition matches, supported former competitors through coaching and mentoring roles with players at academies connected to Nick Bollettieri and IMG Academy, and has engaged with organizations such as the International Olympic Committee and UNICEF on ambassadorial work. She has kept a relatively private profile while receiving lifetime achievement awards from sports bodies including the German Olympic Sports Confederation.

Category:German tennis players Category:Grand Slam (tennis) champions Category:International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees