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South East England Partnership Board

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South East England Partnership Board
NameSouth East England Partnership Board
Formation1998
TypeRegional partnership
HeadquartersGuildford
Region servedSouth East England
Leader titleChair

South East England Partnership Board The South East England Partnership Board was a regional coordinating body associated with regional planning and development in South East England, operating alongside entities such as the South East England Development Agency, Government Office for the South East, Local Enterprise Partnership structures and interfacing with national bodies including the Department for Communities and Local Government, the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government and the Treasury (HM Treasury). It engaged with county councils such as Kent County Council, Sussex County Council, Surrey County Council and unitary authorities including Brighton and Hove, Medway, Portsmouth while liaising with metropolitan institutions like the City of London Corporation and non-departmental public bodies such as English Heritage.

History

The board emerged in the late 1990s amid regionalisation debates following reports like the 1998 White Paper on Regional Development and the establishment of the Regional Development Agencies Act 1998, related to contemporaneous developments around the South East England Development Agency and the abolition of older bodies including the Regional Chambers. It operated through the 2000s, overlapping with strategic documents such as the Regional Spatial Strategy and policy instruments influenced by the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 and the Localism Act 2011. Political shifts during the premierships of Tony Blair, Gordon Brown and David Cameron affected its remit, particularly after the 2010 coalition government's re-examination of regional institutions which led to successor arrangements involving Local Enterprise Partnerships and regional coordination via offices linked to the Cabinet Office.

Governance and Membership

Governance mirrored multi-agency boards like the South West Regional Assembly and featured representatives from county and district councils such as Buckinghamshire County Council, Hampshire County Council, Oxfordshire County Council, and unitary authorities such as Isle of Wight Council. Membership included nominees from regional development entities like the South East England Development Agency, transport bodies including Highways England and Network Rail, environmental organisations like Natural England and Environment Agency (England), and academic partners such as University of Sussex, University of Kent, University of Reading, University of Southampton and the Open University. Chairs and executives often had prior roles in organisations like Local Government Association, Confederation of British Industry and trade unions represented by bodies such as Trades Union Congress.

Functions and Responsibilities

The board performed strategic coordination functions akin to the remit of the Regional Development Agencies, advocating on matters of spatial planning referenced in the Planning Act 2008 and liaison with transport strategy authors such as Network Rail and Transport for the South East. It influenced housing delivery linked to obligations under statutory instruments like the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and worked on environmental stewardship connecting to Natural England, Environment Agency (England) and conservation agencies including Royal Society for the Protection of Birds and National Trust. Economic development activities invoked partnerships with British Chambers of Commerce, Manufacturing Advisory Service and further education providers including South East Colleges Group and LearnDirect franchises.

Projects and Initiatives

Initiatives reflected regional priorities comparable to projects by the South East England Development Agency, including sustainable transport corridors like proposals tied to Crossrail-related interchange planning, coastal resilience work along the English Channel and Thames Estuary and skills programmes linked to Skills Funding Agency frameworks. Other projects included brownfield regeneration schemes similar to work at Reading station and Portsmouth Harbour, green infrastructure networks comparable to Green Infrastructure Partnership efforts, and enterprise zone-type support resembling Enterprise Zone (United Kingdom) activities around towns such as Milton Keynes, Basingstoke and Crawley.

Funding and Partnerships

Funding channels mirrored those of comparable regional bodies, combining allocations from the Department for Communities and Local Government, grant-in-aid arrangements with the Treasury (HM Treasury), match-funding from local authorities including West Sussex County Council and private-sector contributions from firms like BT Group, Siemens and Centrica. Partnerships extended to European funding streams historically administered via the European Regional Development Fund and European Social Fund, collaborations with universities such as University of Surrey and Canterbury Christ Church University, and joint ventures with housing associations exemplified by Riverside Housing and Peabody Trust-type organisations.

Criticism and Controversies

Critiques paralleled controversies faced by entities like the Regional Development Agencies and the Regional Spatial Strategy, with detractors including MPs from the Conservative Party (UK), commentators in publications such as The Guardian and The Daily Telegraph, and think tanks like the Institute of Economic Affairs and Policy Exchange. Objections concerned accountability issues akin to debates over the West Lothian Question of regional representation, perceived duplication with county councils such as Surrey County Council, contested priorities highlighted by local campaign groups including Save Our Sussex Coast and disputes over EU-funded projects during the Brexit referendum period that provoked parliamentary inquiries in committees like the Select Committee on Communities and Local Government.

Category:Organisations based in South East England