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Seoul National University Department of Korean Language and Literature

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Seoul National University Department of Korean Language and Literature
NameSeoul National University Department of Korean Language and Literature
Native name서울대학교 국어국문학과
Established1946
TypePublic
CitySeoul
CountrySouth Korea
ParentSeoul National University

Seoul National University Department of Korean Language and Literature is a leading academic unit within Seoul National University focusing on Korean philology, literature, linguistics, and cultural studies. The department has played a central role in shaping scholarship related to King Sejong, Joseon Dynasty, Hangul, and modern Korean literary movements, interacting with institutions such as Yonsei University, Korea University, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, and Korea University Sejong Campus.

History

The department traces origins to postwar reorganization influenced by figures linked to Gyeongseong Imperial University and the intellectual milieu around Kim Gu, Syngman Rhee, Yun Posun, and scholars associated with Seodaemun Prison and the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea. Early faculty engaged with texts like the Hunminjeongeum Haerye and interacted with collectors tied to the National Museum of Korea and the Academy of Korean Studies. During the 1960s and 1970s the department intersected with debates involving Park Chung-hee, April Revolution (1960), and the Gwangju Uprising, leading to curricular changes that referenced authors such as Yi Kwang-su, Kim Sowol, Choi In-hun, Hwang Sun-won, and Shin Kyung-sook. The 1980s and 1990s saw expansions linked to collaborations with Korea Foundation, National Institute of Korean Language, and international exchange with Harvard University, University of Tokyo, Peking University, and SOAS University of London.

Academic Programs

The department offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs recognized alongside programs at Ewha Womans University, Chung-Ang University, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Kyung Hee University, and Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology. Degree tracks include Hangul study, classical Korean literature centered on texts like Samguk Sagi and Samguk Yusa, modern literature covering figures such as Yi Sang and Kim Hoon, and linguistic tracks that engage with comparative work referencing Noam Chomsky, Roman Jakobson, and cross-cultural studies with Lee O Young. Joint programs and exchange agreements have connected students to Columbia University, University of California, Berkeley, Leiden University, University of Cambridge, and University of Sydney.

Faculty and Research

Faculty research spans historical philology, textual criticism, sociophonetics, and literary theory, often publishing alongside centers such as the Academy of Korean Studies, Korean History Association, Korean Literature Translation Institute, National Institute of Korean Language, and international presses connected to Cambridge University Press and Routledge. Scholars have produced critical editions of works by Heo Gyun, Hwang Jin-i, Jeong Do-jeon, Kim Man-jung, and modernists like Park Wan-suh and Gong Ji-young. Collaborative projects involve funding from National Research Foundation of Korea, partnerships with Sejong Institute, and interdisciplinary initiatives with Department of Anthropology, Seoul National University, Department of History, Seoul National University, and the Graduate School of International Studies, Seoul National University.

Curriculum and Courses

Core courses include classical Korean philology on texts such as Goryeo Dogyeong, studies of Hangul orthography and morphology, modern Korean prose seminars covering Kim Tong-ni and Yi Mun-yol, and linguistics courses referencing theories by Ferdinand de Saussure and William Labov. Electives explore Korean poetics with attention to sijo, drama studies involving Ch'oe Yun, translation workshops linked to the Korean Literature Translation Institute, and digital humanities methods used in projects with Korean Studies Information Service System and National Digital Library of Korea. Seminar series often invite visiting scholars from institutions like Princeton University, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, and The University of Tokyo.

Student Life and Organizations

Student associations collaborate with campus groups such as Seoul National University Student Council, literary societies named for Baek Seok, Kim Sowol, and Yi Sang, and translation clubs that work with the Daedong Cultural Foundation. Extracurriculars include participation in national competitions like the Korean Language Proficiency Test, conferences hosted by the Korean Studies Association of Australasia, and cultural festivals engaging with the National Theater of Korea and Sejong Center for the Performing Arts. Student activism has intersected historically with movements including the June Democratic Uprising (1987) and campus coalitions aligning with Minjung Movement actors.

Facilities and Resources

The department maintains specialized libraries and archives housing manuscripts related to Hunminjeongeum, collections coordinated with the National Library of Korea and Seoul Metropolitan Library, and digital repositories linked to the Korean Classic Literature Translation Institute. Facilities include seminar rooms shared with the College of Humanities, Seoul National University, phonetics labs equipped for acoustic analysis referencing standards from International Phonetic Association, and collaborative spaces used for conferences with organizations like Korean Research Foundation and Asia-Pacific Research Center.

Notable Alumni and Contributions

Alumni have become prominent as novelists, poets, critics, and public intellectuals associated with institutions such as Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (South Korea), media outlets like Chosun Ilbo, Hankyoreh, and in academia at Yonsei University, Korea University, Ewha Womans University, and Princeton University. Distinguished graduates include authors in the canon alongside Hwang Sok-yong, Kim Young-ha, Shin Kyung-sook, journalists who reported for JoongAng Ilbo and The Korea Herald, and policymakers who engaged with cultural projects under Moon Jae-in and Lee Myung-bak administrations. The department’s editions, translations, and critical studies have influenced national cultural policy via collaborations with the Cultural Heritage Administration, Korean Literature Now, and the Korean Cultural Service.

Category:Seoul National University Category:Korean studies departments