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Secretary of Commerce and Trade (Virginia)

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Secretary of Commerce and Trade (Virginia)
NameSecretary of Commerce and Trade
BodyCommonwealth of Virginia
IncumbentVacant
DepartmentVirginia Secretariat of Commerce and Trade
StyleThe Honorable
Reports toGovernor of Virginia
SeatRichmond, Virginia
AppointerGovernor of Virginia
Formation1972
FirstMaurice B. Rowe

Secretary of Commerce and Trade (Virginia) The Secretary of Commerce and Trade (Virginia) is a cabinet-level official in the Commonwealth of Virginia responsible for overseeing economic development, business regulation, workforce initiatives, and international trade relations. The office interacts with state leaders, municipal authorities, private corporations, trade associations, and federal agencies to advance investment, innovation, and commerce throughout Virginia. The secretary coordinates with executive, legislative, and judicial stakeholders to implement strategic plans, incentive programs, and public-private partnerships.

History

The office originated during a period of executive reorganization in the early 1970s under Governor Linwood Holton, aligning with contemporaneous trends in state-level economic development seen in administrations such as those of Governors Terry McAuliffe and Tim Kaine. Early occupants worked with entities like the Virginia Economic Development Partnership and agencies modeled on national counterparts including the United States Department of Commerce and initiatives inspired by the Marshall Plan's emphasis on reconstruction and trade. Over successive administrations, the office has adapted to shifts driven by events such as the rise of the Information Age, the expansion of Interstate 95, the growth of the Port of Virginia, and responses to economic shocks like the 2008 financial crisis. Legislative changes in the Virginia General Assembly and interactions with regional organizations such as the Hampton Roads Chamber and the Northern Virginia Technology Council have influenced the secretary's mandate.

Role and Responsibilities

The secretary's portfolio encompasses oversight of agencies and authorities involved with business recruitment, export promotion, workforce development, and regulatory affairs. The role requires collaboration with the Governor of Virginia, the Virginia Department of Transportation on infrastructure-for-business initiatives, the Virginia Department of Labor and Industry on workforce standards, and the Virginia Economic Development Partnership on site selection and marketing to multinational firms such as Boeing, Amazon (company), and Northrop Grumman. The secretary liaises with federal departments including the United States Trade Representative and the Small Business Administration to align state programs with international trade missions, export finance, and small business assistance. Responsibilities also touch on tourism promotion with partners like the Virginia Tourism Corporation and coordination with higher education institutions such as the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, and James Madison University to foster research commercialization.

Organization and Agencies

The Secretariat oversees multiple agencies and authorities tasked with implementing commerce and trade objectives, including the Virginia Economic Development Partnership, the Port of Virginia, the Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, the Virginia Innovation Partnership Corporation, and the Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development. It also coordinates with regional planning commissions, the Virginia Tourism Corporation, workforce boards tied to the Virginia Community College System, and export assistance centers partnering with the Export-Import Bank of the United States. Interagency collaboration extends to regulatory bodies such as the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for agribusiness promotion and the Virginia Marine Resources Commission for maritime commerce.

Appointment and Term

The secretary is appointed by the Governor of Virginia with the advice and consent of the Virginia General Assembly or its designated body, serving at the pleasure of the governor without a fixed term. Appointment procedures reflect practices similar to executive appointments at the federal level, comparable to nominations to cabinet posts like the United States Secretary of Commerce and confirmations by bodies similar in function to state senates such as the Virginia Senate. Transition periods between administrations, such as those following gubernatorial elections featuring candidates from the Republican Party (United States) and the Democratic Party (United States), often prompt shifts in priorities and personnel.

Notable Officeholders

Several secretaries have influenced Virginia's economic trajectory, collaborating with corporations and institutions like Lockheed Martin, Volkswagen, Koch Industries, Capital One, Old Dominion University, and George Mason University. Notable officeholders worked on initiatives attracting projects by Apple Inc., supporting aerospace clusters tied to Langley Air Force Base, and expanding port capacity in coordination with entities such as the U.S. Navy and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey for comparative planning. Individual secretaries have also engaged with trade delegations to markets including the People's Republic of China, the European Union, and Japan to boost exports of Virginia-made goods and services.

Initiatives and Impact

The secretary's initiatives often include incentive programs, foreign direct investment campaigns, workforce training partnerships, and infrastructure investments that affect metropolitan areas like Richmond, Virginia, Norfolk, Virginia, Virginia Beach, Virginia, Newport News, Virginia, and the Alexandria, Virginia region. Major impacts have been seen in sectors such as aerospace, maritime logistics, information technology, advanced manufacturing, and agribusiness, with collaborations involving corporations like GE Aviation, Dominion Energy, Huntington Ingalls Industries, and research institutions including Old Dominion University and College of William & Mary. Programs to enhance trade and investment have tied into federal grant opportunities from agencies like the Economic Development Administration and partnerships with multilateral forums such as the World Trade Organization and regional economic consortia.

Category:Government of Virginia