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Seacoast MPO

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Seacoast MPO
NameSeacoast MPO
TypeMetropolitan planning organization
Region servedSeacoast region, New Hampshire, Maine
Established1990s
HeadquartersPortsmouth, New Hampshire

Seacoast MPO is a metropolitan planning organization serving the seacoast region of New Hampshire and parts of Maine, coordinating transportation planning, project prioritization, and federal funding allocations. It develops regional plans, performance measures, and capital improvement programs in collaboration with local, state, and federal partners, interfacing with municipalities, transit agencies, and ports. The MPO functions as a forum where representations from counties, cities, towns, and agencies align investments with statutory requirements and regional priorities.

Overview

The Seacoast MPO operates within a network of planning entities including the Federal Highway Administration, Federal Transit Administration, United States Department of Transportation, New Hampshire Department of Transportation, Maine Department of Transportation, Rockingham County, New Hampshire, Strafford County, New Hampshire, York County, Maine, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and Dover, New Hampshire. It produces long-range transportation plans that reference standards from the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act, coordinate with metropolitan entities such as the Boston Metropolitan Planning Organization, and incorporate multimodal strategies used by agencies like the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and Greater Portland Council of Governments. The MPO’s work intersects with infrastructure owners like the Amtrak corridors, the Port of Portland (Maine), and regional airports such as Portland International Jetport and Pease International Tradeport.

History

The MPO emerged amid federal requirements established by legislation such as the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 and later amendments in the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century and Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act. Early coordination involved municipalities like Rye, New Hampshire, Hampton, New Hampshire, Kittery, Maine, and institutions such as University of New Hampshire and Southern Maine Community College. Over successive plan cycles the MPO incorporated performance-based planning trending from Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users to the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, while engaging regional initiatives linked to Federal Transit Administration Section 5307 and Section 5310 program frameworks.

Governance and Membership

The MPO board comprises elected officials and agency designees from participating jurisdictions including representatives from Portsmouth City Council, Dover City Council, Rochester, New Hampshire, Newington, New Hampshire, and delegations from Maine Senate and New Hampshire General Court contacts for coordination. Voting membership typically includes county commissioners from Rockingham County, planning directors from cities such as Somersworth, New Hampshire, and transit agency leaders from COAST (Cooperative Alliance for Seacoast Transportation), while non-voting technical support arises from staff linked to United States Environmental Protection Agency regional offices and consultants who previously worked on projects for Arup or Ayers Saint Gross. The MPO coordinates with metropolitan peer organizations including the Metropolitan Area Planning Council and regional initiatives like Seacoast TMA.

Planning and Programs

The MPO develops a metropolitan transportation plan, a transportation improvement program, and performance-based planning tied to programs such as Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program and Surface Transportation Block Grant Program. It integrates transit planning with providers such as C&J Bus Lines, Amtrak Downeaster, and private shuttle operators that serve corridors connecting to Interstate 95, U.S. Route 1, and New Hampshire Route 16. Planning efforts reference environmental reviews influenced by National Environmental Policy Act processes and coordinate with coastal resilience programs tied to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration initiatives and Federal Emergency Management Agency mitigation grants.

Projects and Infrastructure

Key projects in MPO programming include corridor upgrades on Spaulding Turnpike, intersection improvements at junctions with NH Route 1A, bicycle and pedestrian network expansions linking to trails such as the East Coast Greenway, and transit facility improvements at intermodal hubs near Portland Transportation Center. Infrastructure priorities align with freight mobility through connections to the Port of Newburyport, rail improvements involving Pan Am Railways (now CSX) rights-of-way, and airport access projects affecting Portsmouth International Airport at Pease. Project examples mirror Federal programs that have funded improvements in stormwater management, bridge rehabilitation on structures listed in the National Bridge Inventory, and ADA accessibility upgrades at transit stops.

Funding and Budget

Funding sources include federal apportioned funds from the Federal Highway Administration and Federal Transit Administration, state matching contributions from the New Hampshire Department of Transportation and Maine Department of Transportation, and local matches from participating municipalities including Portsmouth and Dover. The MPO programs discretionary competitive grants like BUILD (formerly TIGER) and INFRA awards, and coordinates with regional entitlement funds akin to Metropolitan Transportation Planning allocations. Budget cycles reflect federal fiscal year schedules and incorporate capital, operations, and maintenance cost forecasts consistent with guidance from the Office of Management and Budget.

Stakeholder Engagement and Public Participation

Public outreach uses methods promoted by federal guidance documents and involves stakeholders such as municipal planning boards, chambers of commerce including the Portsmouth Chamber of Commerce, bicycle advocacy groups like Portsmouth Bike-Pedestrian Committee, transit user groups, freight stakeholders including the New Hampshire Trucking Association, and environmental organizations such as The Nature Conservancy New Hampshire program. Engagement includes public meetings held at municipal venues like Rye Town Hall, online tools reflecting practices used by MassDOT, and coordination with regional emergency planners from New Hampshire Homeland Security and Emergency Management.

Category:Metropolitan planning organizations in the United States