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SEIU Local 99

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SEIU Local 99
NameSEIU Local 99
Location countryUnited States
AffiliationService Employees International Union
Founded1921
HeadquartersLos Angeles, California
Members20,000–30,000 (approx.)

SEIU Local 99

SEIU Local 99 is a labor union representing custodial, clerical, technical, and healthcare support workers in Los Angeles County and surrounding regions. The local is affiliated with the Service Employees International Union and has been active in collective bargaining, strikes, political advocacy, and community partnerships. Its activities intersect with municipal agencies, the Los Angeles Unified School District, county hospitals, and statewide labor coalitions.

History

The local's origins trace to early 20th-century movements alongside labor organizations such as the American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, and later national trade union campaigns led by the AFL–CIO. During the mid-20th century, Local 99 organized membership among public-sector workers amid policy shifts influenced by the Taft–Hartley Act and the rise of public employee bargaining in states like California. In the 1990s and 2000s the local participated in broader labor initiatives alongside unions including the United Auto Workers, United Food and Commercial Workers, and Teamsters to expand public-sector protections. High-profile protests and negotiations during administrations of Los Angeles mayors such as Tom Bradley and Antonio Villaraigosa shaped its approach to municipal bargaining. More recently, Local 99 engaged with statewide campaigns connected to crises and reforms associated with agencies like the Los Angeles Unified School District and regional health systems.

Membership and Organization

Membership comprises custodians, classroom aides, office staff, librarians, food service workers, and campus security personnel employed by institutions such as the Los Angeles County, Los Angeles Unified School District, and community colleges affiliated with the California Community Colleges System. The local's internal organization mirrors structures used by affiliates like the Service Employees International Union and includes shop stewards, bargaining committees, and staff organizers who communicate with members via meetings modeled on practices from unions such as the Coalition of Immokalee Workers and UNITE HERE. Members interact with municipal officials from offices like the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors and collaborate with advocacy groups including the ACLU and Dreamers-linked organizations on issues affecting immigrant workers.

Key Campaigns and Labor Actions

Local campaigns have targeted employers and public agencies in actions comparable to high-profile labor events such as the Fight for $15 movement, the Walmart strikes, and public-sector strikes like those involving the Chicago Teachers Union. Organizing drives included large demonstrations at venues such as Los Angeles City Hall, strategic pickets at Dodger Stadium-adjacent sites, and coalition rallies with groups like MOBILIZATION FOR CLIMATE JUSTICE and immigrant-rights networks tied to the National Domestic Workers Alliance. Notable actions involved multi-day strikes, informational pickets outside schools run by the Los Angeles Unified School District, and coordinated bargaining deadlines that drew comparisons to negotiations in cities like San Francisco and New York City.

Political Activities and Endorsements

The local has engaged in political endorsements, campaign mobilization, and ballot measure advocacy, working alongside elected officials such as Antonio Villaraigosa, Karen Bass, and Gavin Newsom-era policy conversations. Endorsement strategies paralleled tactics used by organizations like the California Nurses Association and the California Teachers Association, with voter-registration drives, get-out-the-vote operations, and support for measures affecting public employment and funding similar to campaigns by the California Federation of Labor. The local also coordinated lobbying efforts at the California State Legislature and with municipal bodies such as the Los Angeles City Council on issues affecting school funding, public-employee pensions, and contracted services.

Contracts, Wages, and Benefits

Bargaining outcomes produced multi-year collective bargaining agreements addressing wages, healthcare benefits, pension contributions connected to systems like the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), and workplace safety standards echoing standards advocated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and labor law reforms tied to the National Labor Relations Board. The local negotiated raises and benefit improvements in line with living-wage campaigns seen in municipalities such as Seattle and San Francisco, while disputes over furloughs, layoffs, and staffing levels mirrored controversies faced by public-sector unions in cities like Detroit and Chicago.

Structure and Leadership

The governance model includes elected officers, an executive board, and committees for bargaining, political action, and membership engagement, comparable to governance structures in unions like the International Brotherhood of Teamsters and American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. Leadership figures have engaged with leaders from national organizations including SEIU International and consulted with labor strategists associated with groups like the Working Families Party and campaign consultants who worked on campaigns for figures similar to Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton.

The local has faced disputes over dues, representation, and internal governance paralleling legal challenges involving unions such as the National Right to Work Committee-opposed cases and lawsuits similar to litigation brought before the National Labor Relations Board and state labor tribunals. Controversies included public debates over strike authorization, allegations regarding campaign spending, and challenges tied to enforcement of collective bargaining agreements reminiscent of high-profile cases involving the United States Supreme Court decisions on public-sector unions. The local also encountered community criticism in instances of contract concessions or aggressive bargaining comparable to disputes involving the Chicago Teachers Union and Los Angeles Police Protective League.

Category:Trade unions in California