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Ryerson and Burnham Libraries

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Ryerson and Burnham Libraries
NameRyerson and Burnham Libraries
LocationChicago, Illinois
Established1887
Collection size>1,000,000 items
DirectorTBD

Ryerson and Burnham Libraries

The Ryerson and Burnham Libraries are research libraries associated with the Art Institute of Chicago and the Newberry Library in Chicago, housing extensive holdings in architecture, art history, photography, urban planning, and museum studies. Founded through gifts connected to figures such as Thomas Jefferson Ryerson and Daniel Burnham, the libraries support scholarship linked to institutions including the Art Institute of Chicago, the University of Chicago, the Field Museum of Natural History, the Chicago History Museum, and the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago. The collections have been used by scholars researching topics connected to Louis Sullivan, Frank Lloyd Wright, Daniel Burnham, Mies van der Rohe, and Le Corbusier.

History

The origins trace to late 19th-century benefactions during the same era as the World's Columbian Exposition and civic projects led by Daniel Burnham, with early donors connected to families like the Ryerson family of Chicago, the Marshall Field family, and patrons allied with the Chicago School (architecture). Throughout the 20th century the libraries expanded during periods associated with exhibitions featuring Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Jackson Pollock, and Georgia O'Keeffe, receiving accruals from curators tied to the Art Institute of Chicago and scholars from Northwestern University and DePaul University. Postwar growth reflected exchanges with European repositories such as the Bibliothèque nationale de France, the Victoria and Albert Museum, and the British Museum, and collaborations with archival initiatives funded by foundations including the Guggenheim Foundation and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

Collections and Special Holdings

Holdings encompass rare books, trade catalogues, archival papers, photographs, ephemera, and prints related to figures like Daniel Burnham, Louis Sullivan, Frank Lloyd Wright, Adolf Loos, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius, Eero Saarinen, and Bertram Goodhue. Significant special collections include manuscript groups from patrons linked to the World's Columbian Exposition, original drawings by practitioners associated with the Chicago School (architecture), and portfolios connected to exhibitions of Impressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, and Abstract Expressionism. The photograph collections feature works by photographers whose subjects intersect with the Pullman Company, the Chicago Loop, the Great Chicago Fire, and the Columbian Exposition, while print holdings include materials tied to the Arts and Crafts Movement, the Beaux-Arts, and the International Style. Acquisitions and gifts have come from collectors involved with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the Burnham Plan Centennial, the Society of Architectural Historians, and private collectors associated with names like Philip Johnson and Isamu Noguchi.

Architecture and Facilities

The library spaces occupy architecturally significant buildings near cultural anchors such as the Art Institute of Chicago on Michigan Avenue, and are adjacent to landmarks referenced in plans by Daniel Burnham and the Plan of Chicago. Facility improvements have been overseen by architects influenced by Mies van der Rohe, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, Adrian Smith, and firms connected to projects for the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago and the Chicago Cultural Center. Special reading rooms, climate-controlled stacks, digitization labs, and exhibition galleries follow preservation standards advocated by organizations like the American Institute for Conservation, the Society of American Archivists, and the Association of Research Libraries.

Services and Programs

Research services include special collections reference, interlibrary collaboration with institutions such as the Newberry Library, the Harvard University Library, and the Library of Congress, and digitization partnerships with initiatives modeled on projects at the Digital Public Library of America and the Internet Archive. Public programs have featured lectures and symposia with scholars from the University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign, the Courtauld Institute of Art, and the Smithsonian Institution, as well as workshops tied to exhibitions curated by the Art Institute of Chicago and educational outreach with the Chicago Public Library and local universities like Loyola University Chicago.

Governance and Administration

Governance involves boards and administrative structures connected to the Art Institute of Chicago and allied cultural bodies, with oversight informed by legal frameworks shaped by attorneys and trustees experienced with institutions like the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and the Guggenheim Museum. Funding and endowments draw support from philanthropic sources including the Carnegie Corporation, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, and private benefactors historically allied with families such as the Ryerson family of Chicago and the Field family. Collections stewardship follows professional standards promoted by the American Library Association, the Association of Research Libraries, and the Council on Library and Information Resources.

Access and Use Policies

Access policies permit scholarly use by researchers affiliated with universities including the University of Chicago, Northwestern University, and DePaul University, and allow public access for onsite consultation consistent with restrictions applied in partnerships with lenders such as the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Reproduction and digitization requests are governed by rights considerations engaged with organizations like the Copyright Office and the World Intellectual Property Organization, while loan and exhibition agreements adhere to standards used by the American Alliance of Museums and the International Council of Museums.

Category:Libraries in Chicago Category:Art libraries Category:Research libraries in the United States