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Royal Society of Humanities

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Royal Society of Humanities
NameRoyal Society of Humanities
Formation19th century
TypeLearned society
HeadquartersLondon
LocationUnited Kingdom
Leader titlePresident

Royal Society of Humanities The Royal Society of Humanities is a learned society dedicated to advanced study and promotion of historical, literary, philosophical, linguistic, and cultural scholarship. Founded in the 19th century, it has fostered dialogue among scholars associated with institutions like University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, University College London, British Museum, and British Library. Its activities intersect with major intellectual figures and institutions such as Isaiah Berlin, J. R. R. Tolkien, Virginia Woolf, T. S. Eliot, and Sir Edward Elgar.

History

The Society emerged amid intellectual movements connected to Romanticism, Victorian era, and the aftermath of the French Revolution; contemporary interlocutors included Samuel Taylor Coleridge, John Stuart Mill, Thomas Carlyle, Matthew Arnold, and William Gladstone. Early patrons and correspondents involved networks around Royal Society, Royal Society of Literature, British Academy, Society of Antiquaries of London, and museums such as the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Ashmolean Museum. Over the 20th century the Society engaged with debates linked to events like the First World War, the Second World War, the Yalta Conference, decolonization movements including Indian independence movement, and intellectual trends represented by Modernism, Postmodernism, Structuralism, and Postcolonialism; interlocutors included T. E. Lawrence, E. M. Forster, Edward Said, Friedrich Hayek, and Michel Foucault. The Society's archives record collaborations with universities such as University of Edinburgh, University of Manchester, University of Glasgow, King's College London, London School of Economics, and international partners including Harvard University, Princeton University, Yale University, Columbia University, University of Paris (Sorbonne), Heidelberg University, University of Bologna, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, and Australian National University.

Mission and Objectives

The Society's stated aims align with promoting research, preserving cultural heritage, and advising institutions like National Trust, English Heritage, UNESCO, Council of Europe, and European Commission on humanities policy. It supports comparative studies referencing works such as The Canterbury Tales, The Divine Comedy, Don Quixote, Hamlet, and The Odyssey, and engages with intellectuals associated with Immanuel Kant, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Homer, Dante Alighieri, Miguel de Cervantes, and William Shakespeare. Objectives include fostering interdisciplinary links with centers such as the British School at Rome, Institute of Historical Research, Warburg Institute, and think tanks like Chatham House and Institute for Advanced Study.

Organization and Governance

Governance follows a council and presidential structure comparable to Royal Society, British Academy, Royal Institution, and Royal Geographical Society. Officers have often been drawn from universities including St Andrews, Durham University, University of Birmingham, University of Leeds, University of Liverpool, University of Nottingham, and specialist institutes such as the Courtauld Institute of Art, School of Oriental and African Studies, Warburg Institute, and National Maritime Museum. Advisory committees have included members formerly affiliated with The Times, The Guardian, BBC, The Spectator, Times Literary Supplement, New Statesman, and cultural bodies such as Glyndebourne, Royal Opera House, British Film Institute, and Royal Shakespeare Company.

Membership and Fellowship

Fellows and members have included historians, philologists, literary critics, and philosophers linked to figures like Lord Acton, G. M. Trevelyan, A. J. P. Taylor, E. P. Thompson, Eric Hobsbawm, F. R. Leavis, Lionel Trilling, Northrop Frye, J. L. Austin, Bertrand Russell, Mary Beard, Peter Brown, Jacques Derrida, and Julia Kristeva. The Society maintains connections with academies such as the Royal Society of Canada, Academia Europaea, Deutsche Akademie, Académie française, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Russian Academy of Sciences, and All India Institute of Advanced Study. Membership pathways mirror those of Fellow of the British Academy and include distinctions analogous to appointments at Oxford colleges, Cambridge colleges, and positions like the Regius Professorship.

Research and Publications

The Society publishes monographs, journals, and proceedings in formats comparable to Cambridge University Press, Oxford University Press, Routledge, Taylor & Francis, Palgrave Macmillan, and journals such as The English Historical Review, Past & Present, Modern Language Review, Philosophy, and Journal of Modern History. Research themes intersect with archives and collections at Bodleian Library, Trinity College Library, Cambridge, National Archives (UK), British Library, Bibliothèque nationale de France, and Vatican Library. Collaborative projects have involved grants and fellowships from funders like Arts and Humanities Research Council, Leverhulme Trust, British Academy, European Research Council, Wellcome Trust, and foundations such as Guggenheim Foundation and Ford Foundation.

Awards and Honors

The Society confers medals and prizes analogous in prestige to the Copley Medal, Medal of the Royal Society of Literature, Triennial Prize of the British Academy, Pulitzer Prize, Booker Prize, Bancroft Prize, Haskins Medal, and honors comparable to national awards like the Order of Merit and Order of the British Empire. Recipients have included scholars associated with Nobel Prize in Literature laureates, T. S. Eliot Prize winners, and historians awarded major recognitions such as Wolfson History Prize, James Tait Black Memorial Prize, Samuel Johnson Prize, and Hurston/Wright Legacy Award.

Public Engagement and Education

Public programming includes lecture series, conferences, and exhibitions in partnership with venues such as British Museum, Victoria and Albert Museum, National Gallery, Tate Modern, Tate Britain, Science Museum, Imperial War Museum, Royal Albert Hall, and festivals like the Hay Festival, Cheltenham Literature Festival, and Edinburgh International Festival. Educational outreach collaborates with schools and outreach organizations such as National Literacy Trust, Schools Council, Museum of London Docklands, Open University, BBC Radio 4, BBC Proms, Royal Society of Arts, and community projects linked to Horniman Museum and Geffrye Museum.

Category:Learned societies Category:Humanities organizations