Retina (journal)

Retina (journal) is a peer-reviewed medical journal focusing on research in retinal diseases, surgical techniques, pharmacotherapy, imaging modalities, and translational science related to the posterior segment of the eye. The journal publishes original research, clinical trials, case series, reviews, and consensus statements that inform practice among clinicians and scientists worldwide.

History

Retina was established in 1981 amid growing interest in vitreoretinal surgery and retinal pharmacology, emerging alongside institutions such as the Wills Eye Hospital, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Moorfields Eye Hospital, and the Wilmer Eye Institute. Early editorial leadership drew contributors from centers including University of California, San Francisco, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Mayo Clinic, Harvard Medical School, and Stanford University School of Medicine. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s the journal documented milestones connected to developments at venues such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology and the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, while reporting clinical trial results related to interventions pioneered at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute and research consortia affiliated with the National Institutes of Health and the Clinical Trials Network. The journal expanded editorial scope in the 2000s to integrate advances from laboratories at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Scripps Research, and international centers including University College London and the Karolinska Institute. Landmark publications paralleled therapeutic approvals and guideline updates issued by bodies such as the Food and Drug Administration and collaborative statements influenced by the European Society of Retina Specialists.

Scope and Content

Retina covers clinical and experimental work on conditions treated by subspecialists from institutions like Cleveland Clinic, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, University of Tokyo Hospital, Singapore National Eye Centre, and All India Institute of Medical Sciences. Typical topics include studies of age-related macular degeneration with relevance to trials involving sponsors linked to Novartis, Genentech, and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, diabetic retinopathy research often associated with collaborators at the Joslin Diabetes Center and vascular biology groups at the Broad Institute, and retinal detachment surgery and vitreoretinal interface disease research integrating imaging from platforms developed by Carl Zeiss Meditec, Heidelberg Engineering, and academic centers such as Massachusetts General Hospital. The journal also publishes translational studies involving genetic therapies informed by research from Broad Institute, Harvard Medical School, and the National Eye Institute, immunology studies referencing work at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and device reports with relevance to manufacturers like Alcon. Reviews and consensus articles often synthesize guidance stemming from meetings at the American Society of Retina Specialists, the World Ophthalmology Congress, and the European Society of Retina Specialists.

Editorial and Publication Details

Retina is published monthly by Elsevier with an editorial board composed of clinicians and researchers affiliated with institutions including Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Imperial College London, University of Pennsylvania, and Seoul National University Hospital. The peer review process is managed through an online submission portal and aligns with standards promoted by organizations such as the Committee on Publication Ethics and indexing policies advocated by the National Library of Medicine. The journal issues special sections for surgical techniques featuring contributors from the American Academy of Ophthalmology educational programs and sponsors themed issues in coordination with meetings at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology and the American Society of Retina Specialists. Authors frequently include investigators funded by agencies like the National Institutes of Health and foundations such as the Wellcome Trust and the Macular Disease Society.

Abstracting and Indexing

Retina is indexed in major bibliographic databases and services pertinent to clinical medicine and biomedical research, including listings maintained by the National Library of Medicine, the Science Citation Index, Scopus, and subject-specific databases used by institutions such as PubMed Central and university libraries at Cambridge University and Yale University. Abstracting coverage facilitates discovery through platforms operated by organizations like Clarivate Analytics and commercial aggregators used by hospitals including Mount Sinai Health System and research institutes such as the Salk Institute.

Impact and Reception

The journal has contributed influential articles cited in guideline documents and consensus statements from entities such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology and the European Society of Retina Specialists. Its published trials and reviews are frequently referenced in systematic reviews conducted by groups including the Cochrane Collaboration and health technology assessments undertaken by national agencies like National Health Service (England). Retina's articles have informed practice patterns in major eye centers including Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Wills Eye Hospital, and Moorfields Eye Hospital, and its editorial content is discussed at conferences such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting and the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Annual Meeting.

Category:Ophthalmology journals