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Red House Records

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Red House Records
NameRed House Records
Founded1983
FounderBob Feldman
GenreFolk, Americana, singer-songwriter
CountryUnited States
LocationSt. Paul, Minnesota

Red House Records is an independent American record label founded in 1983 focused on folk music, Americana, and singer-songwriter traditions. The label became known for supporting established and emerging artists tied to the American folk revival and regional music scenes in the Upper Midwest, maintaining a catalog that intersects with festivals, radio programs, and archival projects. Over decades it worked with artists who performed at venues and events associated with Guthrie Theater, Festival International de Louisiane, and regional public radio stations such as Minnesota Public Radio.

History

Red House Records was established during a period when independent labels like Rounder Records, Elektra Records, and Folkways Records provided alternatives to major labels such as Columbia Records and Warner Bros. Records. The label’s timeline runs alongside cultural moments including the post-1960s folk resurgence, interactions with Woody Guthrie-inspired projects, and the growth of NPR audiences for acoustic and roots music. As the music industry shifted through the 1990s and 2000s with the rise of Compact Disc and digital distribution via companies like iTunes and platforms tied to SoundCloud, the label adapted its release strategies and partnerships.

Founding and Early Years

Founded by entrepreneur and music advocate Bob Feldman in St. Paul, Minnesota, the label drew on connections to venues such as the Pantages Theatre (Minneapolis) and community organizations like the Minnesota Historical Society. Early signings reflected ties to regional circuits where artists toured college campuses, folk clubs, and performing arts centers including the Ordway Center for the Performing Arts. In initial years the label released records in vinyl and later Compact Disc formats, attracting attention comparable to regional success stories like Doc Watson-era folk releases and contemporaries on Philo Records.

Artists and Repertoire

The roster included singer-songwriters, traditional musicians, and contemporary interpreters associated with names like Greg Brown (folk musician), John Gorka, Lucy Kaplansky, Eliza Gilkyson, and Garrison Keillor-connected performers. The label also worked with artists whose careers intersected with producers and collaborators linked to John Prine, Nanci Griffith, Ani DiFranco, and Richard Thompson. Repertoire ranged from original songwriting to reinterpretations of traditional material tied to repertoires heard at events like the Newport Folk Festival and recordings that received airplay on stations including WFMT and WNYC.

Business Operations and Distribution

Operationally the label balanced artist-centered A&R with distribution deals and licensing agreements involving independent distributors and retail chains such as Tower Records and specialty shops in cities like Minneapolis and Chicago. Distribution and marketing evolved through partnerships with catalog distributors and sync licensing opportunities for film and television producers associated with studios like Miramax and networks such as PBS. The label navigated industry shifts exemplified by the decline of major retail chains and the growth of digital aggregators tied to platforms like Spotify and Apple Music while maintaining relationships with booking agencies and festival presenters including CMJ Music Marathon–era programmers and folk festival circuits.

Influence and Legacy

The label influenced regional culture in the Upper Midwest and the broader Americana scene, contributing to career development for artists who later collaborated with figures like Bruce Springsteen-era musicians, toured with Emmylou Harris, or appeared on compilation projects alongside performers from the Opry circuit. Its legacy is preserved in archival releases, reissues, and tribute projects that intersect with institutions such as the Smithsonian Folkways archive and academic programs at universities like the University of Minnesota that study American roots music. The label’s model of artist-focused independent operation has been cited alongside successes from Nonesuch Records and Atlantic Records-era folk signings.

Awards and Notable Releases

Artists on the label received nominations and awards from national bodies including the Grammy Awards and Americana Music Honors & Awards, and achieved critical recognition in publications such as Rolling Stone, Sing Out!, and No Depression. Notable releases included breakthrough albums that became staples on NPR Music programs and specialty radio charts like those compiled by Folk DJ Charts and regional critics who write for outlets like The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) and The Boston Globe.

Discography and Catalog Highlights

The catalog contains studio albums, live recordings, anthologies, and reissues spanning decades with entries tied to anniversaries celebrated at venues like the Hennepin Theatre Trust and events affiliated with Red Wing Arts-type organizations. Selected highlights include career-defining studio records and collaborative projects that feature guest appearances from artists associated with The Band, Squirrel Nut Zippers-era contemporaries, and session musicians who worked in studios such as Electric Lady Studios and regional recording centers. The label’s discography remains a reference point in bibliographies and discographies compiled by folk historians and musicologists at institutions like Indiana University Bloomington.

Category:American record labels Category:Folk record labels