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OpenStack Liberty release

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OpenStack Liberty release
NameOpenStack Liberty
DeveloperOpenStack Foundation
ReleasedOctober 2015
Operating systemLinux
Programming languagePython
LicenseApache License 2.0

OpenStack Liberty release The Liberty release is the twelfth development cycle of a prominent open-source cloud computing platform, published in October 2015. Liberty followed the Kilo development series and preceded the Mitaka cycle, integrating contributions from corporate participants such as Red Hat, IBM, Cisco Systems, Intel, and Huawei. The release focused on scalability, interoperability, and enterprise integrations for deployments across data centers operated by organizations like Wikimedia Foundation, NASA, and Mozilla.

Overview

Liberty represented a milestone in the progression of the OpenStack project, emphasizing interoperability with Kubernetes, CloudFoundry, and Amazon Web Services-compatible tooling while advancing core projects such as Nova, Neutron, Cinder, Glance, and Keystone. Contributors included engineers from Canonical, SUSE, Mirantis, Oracle and cloud operators like Rackspace. The cycle incorporated standards work with bodies such as the OpenStack Foundation, collaboration with academia including Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and participation from government labs such as Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.

New features and improvements

Liberty added enhancements for bare-metal provisioning via tighter integration with Ironic and improved orchestration interfaces linking to Heat and Ansible playbooks, alongside performance tuning relevant to deployments run by PayPal, Walmart Labs, and Bloomberg L.P.. Networking advanced through Open vSwitch enhancements and support for VMware NSX workflows, benefiting customers like Verizon Communications and Deutsche Telekom. Storage improvements included multi-backend support in Cinder and snapshot features aligning with enterprise storage vendors such as NetApp, EMC, and Dell Technologies. Identity and policy management in Keystone gained federation features compatible with SAML 2.0 deployments used by institutions such as University of California, Berkeley and CERN.

Architecture and component updates

Architectural refinements optimized scheduler algorithms in Nova to scale for operators like eBay and Alibaba Group. Neutron introduced enhancements for Software-defined networking controllers used by Juniper Networks and Arista Networks, and improved support for VXLAN and SR-IOV hardware present in Intel and Broadcom NICs. Glance streamlined image management for continuous integration systems used by GitHub and Travis CI, and Cinder added support for volume replication with backend arrays from Hitachi and HPE. Telemetry via Ceilometer and metering integrations were hardened to support analytics platforms such as Splunk and ELK Stack used by Netflix and Spotify.

Release history and timeline

The Liberty cycle was developed following the biannual cadence established after community discussions at summits like the OpenStack Summit and design summits attended by stakeholders including Canonical Ltd., Mirantis Inc., and Red Hat, Inc.. Feature freeze and release candidate milestones were coordinated through Gerrit reviews and the Launchpad and GitHub ecosystems, with testing performed on CI systems such as Zuul and Jenkins instances maintained by operators like Rackspace US, Inc.. Liberty's publication aligned with enterprise roadmaps announced by vendors at industry events including VMworld and Red Hat Summit.

Adoption and usage

Operators across telecommunications, finance, research, and web-scale enterprises adopted Liberty for private cloud environments; notable adopters included Comcast, AT&T, Fidelity Investments, and national research infrastructures such as European Grid Infrastructure. Integrations with container orchestration systems like Docker and Kubernetes enabled hybrid workflows used by development teams at Cisco Systems, Inc., GitLab, and IBM Corporation. Service providers built managed offerings on Liberty to compete with public cloud vendors such as Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud Platform, and Microsoft Azure while leveraging partner ecosystems involving Canonical, SUSE, and Mirantis.

Community and governance

The Liberty release development was coordinated under the OpenStack Foundation governance model, with technical leadership from project teams and PTLs representing projects like Nova, Neutron, and Cinder. Community processes relied on mailing lists, IRC channels, and review systems used by contributors from companies such as Red Hat, Intel, IBM, and independent contributors affiliated with universities like University of Cambridge and University of Toronto. The release cycle highlighted debates about commercial participation and vendor influence seen in discussions involving Canonical and Mirantis, echoing broader open-source governance conversations similar to those at Apache Software Foundation and Linux Foundation meetings.

Category:OpenStack