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National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors

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National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors
NameNational Association of Watch and Clock Collectors
Founded1943
FounderHenry H. Baer
HeadquartersColumbia, Pennsylvania
Type501(c)(3) nonprofit
PurposeCollecting, research, preservation of horology
Membershiphobbyists, scholars, conservators

National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the study, preservation, and appreciation of horology, timekeeping devices, and related artifacts. Founded in 1943, the association supports collectors, restorers, museum professionals, and researchers through publications, events, and a specialized library and museum. Its activities intersect with major museums, historical societies, auction houses, and academic institutions.

History

The association was established in 1943 amid wartime cultural efforts that paralleled initiatives such as the Smithsonian Institution's expansion and the founding of the Monuments Men program. Early leaders drew influence from collectors associated with the American Numismatic Association and the Antique Clock Collectors Club; founders included figures active in regional historical societies and institutions like the Lancaster County Historical Society. The postwar period saw growth similar to collecting movements that supported the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Victoria and Albert Museum, leading to partnerships with antique dealers listed in catalogues from houses like Sotheby's and Christie's. During the Cold War era the association contributed to preservation trends evident in programs at the Library of Congress and development of standards echoed by the American Alliance of Museums.

Organization and Membership

The association is governed by a board modeled on nonprofit boards such as those of the Museum of Modern Art and the Carnegie Institution for Science. Membership categories reflect precedents set by organizations like the American Philatelic Society and the National Trust for Historic Preservation, accommodating regional chapters comparable to the New England Historic Genealogical Society and international affiliates aligned with groups like the British Horological Institute. Volunteer committees coordinate with professionals from institutions such as the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Henry Ford Museum, and universities including Temple University and Pennsylvania State University. The organizational framework includes ethics and acquisition policies paralleling those of the Association of Art Museum Directors.

Publications and Research

The association publishes a flagship journal, a bulletin, and specialized monographs, following a model akin to the scholarly output of the American Historical Review and the Journal of American History. Contributors have included curators and scholars associated with the Cooper Hewitt, restorers connected to workshops akin to the U.S. Naval Observatory maintenance teams, and independent researchers who have also written for the Antiquarian Horological Society. The association's research has informed provenance studies cited by auction houses such as Bonhams and incorporated citation practices used by the Chicago Manual of Style in technical articles. Collaborative projects have linked to catalogs from the National Gallery of Art and archival initiatives resembling those at the New York Public Library.

Museum and Library Collections

The association maintains a museum and research library whose holdings compare to specialized collections at the Rotherham Clock Museum, the British Museum, and the Prague National Technical Museum. Collections include American and European timepieces, ephemera, trade catalogs, and archival papers analogous to holdings in the Bodleian Libraries and the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Conservation projects have engaged specialists trained in programs at the Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, NYU and collaborated with curators from the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of American History and regional partners like the Columbia Historical Society. The library's catalogs and indices use classification practices similar to those at the Library of Congress.

Events and Conferences

Annual meetings, regional conventions, and themed symposia are organized in formats familiar from the American Association of Museums conferences and the International Council of Museums events. The association's trade shows and seminars attract exhibitors comparable to those at the Antique Tool Show and auction previews held by Phillips and Heritage Auctions. Educational sessions have featured guest speakers with affiliations to institutions such as the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, the U.S. Naval Observatory, and university departments at Harvard University and the University of Oxford.

Education and Preservation Programs

Training courses, certification programs, and conservation workshops align with curricula from the West Dean College conservation programs and technical instruction at the Watchmakers of Switzerland Training and Educational Program (WOSTEP). Outreach initiatives mirror partnerships undertaken by the American Alliance of Museums and workforce development models from institutions like the Skillman Foundation. Preservation grants and scholarship awards follow funding frameworks similar to those administered by the National Endowment for the Humanities and foundations such as the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

Category:Horology organizations Category:Non-profit organizations based in Pennsylvania Category:Museums in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania