Más País

Más País
Name	Más País
Native name	Más País
Country	Spain
Founded	2019
Leader	Íñigo Errejón
Predecessor	Podemos splinter groups
Headquarters	Madrid
Position	Centre-left to green

Más País is a Spanish political party established in 2019 as a progressive, environmentalist, and social-democratic formation. It emerged from a split within movements associated with Podemos and activists connected to municipal platforms such as Ahora Madrid and Barcelona en Comú, aiming to contest national and regional elections with a pragmatic, green-left agenda. The party has been active in the Cortes Generales, regional Assemblies, and municipal governments, engaging in negotiations with formations like PSOE and regional alliances including Compromís.

History

The origins trace to tensions following the 2016 and 2019 Spanish electoral cycles among figures from Podemos, the United Left, and municipalist platforms like Barcelona en Comú, Ahora Madrid, and Marea Atlántica. Key events include the 2019 municipal and general election campaigns, the creation of the platform led by Íñigo Errejón after disputes with leaders from Podemos and Pablo Iglesias. Founding moments involve links to activists from the Madrid City Council, alliances with regionalists such as Compromís in the Valencian Community, and electoral pacts in Andalusia, Asturias, and Canary Islands. Early strategic decisions responded to outcomes of the 2019 European Parliament election, the 2019 general election, and the 2021 Madrilenian regional election, influencing trajectories tied to institutions like the Cortes Generales and the Assembly of Madrid.

Ideology and Political Positions

The party situates itself in a progressive, green, and social-liberal current, drawing on ideas from social democracy, ecosocialism, and municipalism exemplified by movements such as Barcelona en Comú and figures related to Manuela Carmena. Policy emphases include renewable energy transitions linked to stakeholders like Iberdrola and regulatory frameworks akin to debates in the European Green Deal, public services defended in dialogues involving PSOE ministers, and social rights reminiscent of reforms advocated within the Spanish Constitution of 1978 context. Its stance on issues such as fiscal policy, labor reforms, universal basic income experiments, and housing policy echoes debates involving Sindicatos and legislative initiatives comparable to measures pushed by Podemos and Izquierda Unida.

Organization and Leadership

Leadership is anchored by Íñigo Errejón, who brought experience from roles connected to Complutense University, the national campaign apparatus used in the 2014 European Parliament election, and collaboration with municipal executives like Manuela Carmena. Organizational structures include regional branches active in communities such as Community of Madrid, Valencian Community, Andalusia, Galicia, and the Basque Country, often coordinating with local platforms exemplified by València en Comú and Marea Atlántica. Party governance interacts with institutional bodies like the Cortes Generales and regional legislative chambers; prominent members have included municipal councillors, regional deputies, and former Podemos legislators who defected to form parallel parliamentary groups.

Electoral Performance

Electoral results span municipal, regional, national, and European contests. In municipal politics, Más País-affiliated lists competed in cities including Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, and A Coruña alongside platforms such as Ahora Madrid and Barcelona en Comú. Regionally, the party contested elections in the Community of Madrid and formed coalitions in the Valencian Community with Compromís. Nationally, its representation in the Congress of Deputies has been shaped by defections and negotiated lists, affecting balances with PSOE and Vox blocs. In the European Parliament arena, the party's orientation aligned with groups like the Greens–European Free Alliance and the progressive delegations associated with The Left.

Policies and Legislative Activity

Legislative priorities emphasized climate action, housing regulation, labor protections, and public-service investment. Initiatives paralleled proposals discussed in the Cortes Generales on renewable infrastructure financing, tenant protections similar to measures advocated in the European Union context, and social policy reforms referenced in debates with PSOE and Ciudadanos. Parliamentary activity involved negotiating amendments, participating in committees related to energy and environment alongside representatives from Unidas Podemos and Compromís, and supporting bills that intersect with initiatives from institutions such as the European Commission and regional parliaments. The party also engaged with civil society actors including Comisiones Obreras, UGT, environmental NGOs, and urban social movements influenced by the legacy of municipalist platforms.

Alliances and Coalitions

Coalition-building has been central, with electoral pacts and parliamentary agreements formed with entities like Compromís, regional green parties, and local municipal platforms such as València en Comú and Barcelona en Comú. Strategic relationships influenced national governance negotiations with PSOE and confidence-and-supply arrangements in regional assemblies where actors like Manuela Carmena and former Podemos figures played mediating roles. The party's engagement with European-level groups included alignment with the Greens–European Free Alliance and cooperation with progressive forces across countries represented by parties such as Die Grünen, EELV, and Equo-affiliated networks.

Category:Political parties in Spain