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Los Angeles Zoo

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Los Angeles Zoo
NameLos Angeles Zoo
Date opened1966
LocationGriffith Park, Los Angeles, California
Area133 acres
Num animals~1,400
Num species~270
Annual visitors~1.5 million
MembersAssociation of Zoos and Aquariums

Los Angeles Zoo The Los Angeles Zoo opened in 1966 in Griffith Park in Los Angeles, California, and is a major zoological institution in Southern California. It serves as a public attraction and a center for conservation, partnering with organizations such as the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, World Wildlife Fund, and regional institutions like the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. The facility balances visitor amenities with collections, conservation programs, and research collaborations across North America and internationally.

History

The site in Griffith Park has hosted animal collections since the early 20th century, with antecedents tied to the municipal development of Los Angeles and exhibitions related to events like the 1932 Summer Olympics. The modern zoo was planned amid urban expansion and civic initiatives led by the Los Angeles Zoo Commission and local philanthropists, opening in 1966 near landmarks such as the Griffith Observatory and institutions like the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Over ensuing decades the institution underwent major renovations influenced by trends in zoo design exemplified by projects at the San Diego Zoo and the Bronx Zoo, adding habitats inspired by conservation models from the Smithsonian Institution and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Leadership transitions have included directors who previously worked at the Cincinnati Zoo and the Brookfield Zoo, and capital campaigns received support from entities such as the Anschutz Family and municipal bodies of Los Angeles County. Response to events like the Northridge earthquake and public debates about captive animal welfare prompted facility upgrades and programmatic shifts toward species survival plans coordinated with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.

Grounds and Facilities

The 133-acre site in Griffith Park features themed exhibits, veterinary complexes, and visitor amenities located near transportation corridors linking to Hollywood and downtown Los Angeles. Notable areas include reconstructed ecosystems comparable to exhibits at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park and immersive enclosures akin to those at the Monterey Bay Aquarium and the Shedd Aquarium in Chicago. The grounds incorporate horticultural elements referencing the California Floristic Province and landscape designs influenced by designers who collaborated with the Los Angeles County Arboretum and Botanic Garden and the Huntington Library, Art Museum and Botanical Gardens. Facilities include an off-exhibit quarantine and breeding center modeled on protocols used at the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, a modern veterinary hospital with diagnostics comparable to university-affiliated clinics at UCLA, and guest services such as cafes and gift shops inspired by retail operations at the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Getty Center. Infrastructure upgrades have been funded through municipal bonds and private donors including foundations akin to the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

Animal Collection and Conservation

The collection includes mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and invertebrates, with species drawn from global conservation priorities like the California condor recovery and ex situ programs for Amur leopard and Sumatran orangutan. The institution participates in species survival plans under the Association of Zoos and Aquariums and collaborates with organizations such as the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Conservation International. Notable inhabitants have included charismatic species comparable to those at the San Diego Zoo and smaller, specialized populations similar to holdings at the Houston Zoo and the Bronx Zoo. The zoo supports fieldwork for taxa addressed by the World Wildlife Fund, conducts captive breeding with genetic management aligned to protocols used by the Conservation Genetics Center at institutions like the American Museum of Natural History, and engages in reintroduction initiatives coordinated with state agencies including the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Education and Research

Educational offerings span school programs, teacher resources, and public presentations modeled after outreach at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County and the California Science Center. Research partnerships include collaborations with universities such as University of California, Los Angeles, University of Southern California, and the California State University system, focusing on animal behavior, reproductive biology, and wildlife health similar to projects at the Smithsonian Institution and the Brookfield Zoo. The institution hosts internships and fellowships comparable to programs at the Field Museum and maintains a library and data archives that contribute to networks like the Zoological Information Management System and cooperative databases used by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.

Visitor Information

Located in Griffith Park near US Route 101 and public transit connections to Union Station and central Los Angeles, the facility offers ticketed entry with memberships, educational passes, and group reservations similar to policies at the San Diego Zoo and the Monterey Bay Aquarium. Visitor amenities include accessible pathways, dining modeled on municipal park concessions, event facilities used for community programs, and seasonal exhibits that have mirrored traveling exhibitions from institutions like the American Museum of Natural History and the Smithsonian Institution. Accessibility services follow guidelines akin to those of the Americans with Disabilities Act and collaboration with tourism partners such as the Los Angeles Tourism Board.

Category:Zoos in Los Angeles County, California