Journal of Pediatrics

Journal of Pediatrics
source
Title	Journal of Pediatrics
Discipline	Pediatrics
Abbreviation	J. Pediatr.
Publisher	Elsevier
Country	United States
Frequency	Monthly
History	1932–present

Journal of Pediatrics is a peer‑reviewed monthly medical journal covering clinical and translational research in pediatrics and allied fields. Established in 1932, the journal has published research, reviews, and policy statements impacting clinical practice at institutions such as Hospital for Sick Children (Toronto), Boston Children's Hospital, Great Ormond Street Hospital, and universities including Harvard University, Stanford University, Johns Hopkins University, and University of Pennsylvania. The journal interfaces with professional societies like the American Academy of Pediatrics, the European Society for Paediatric Research, the Pediatric Endocrine Society, and the Society for Pediatric Research.

History

The journal was founded in 1932 amid activity at centers including Columbia University, New York University, Yale University School of Medicine and stakeholders from children's hospitals in Chicago, Boston, and New York City. Early editorial direction drew contributors such as clinicians associated with Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Mount Sinai Hospital (Manhattan), and researchers working at Rockefeller University and Cornell University. During the mid‑20th century the journal reflected advances stemming from reforms linked to the Sheppard–Towner Act era and public health initiatives involving the United States Public Health Service and World Health Organization. Postwar expansion saw papers from investigators at Mayo Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, University of California, San Francisco, and international centers like Great Ormond Street Hospital and Karolinska Institutet.

Scope and Content

The journal publishes original research on clinical pediatrics, pediatric subspecialties such as neonatology, pediatric cardiology, pediatric oncology, pediatric gastroenterology, and pediatric infectious disease, and interdisciplinary work involving institutions like Massachusetts General Hospital and Seattle Children's Hospital. Content includes randomized trials with collaborators from National Institutes of Health, cohort studies from registries tied to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, systematic reviews authored by teams at Cochrane Collaboration nodes, and guideline statements informed by panels including representatives from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization. The journal frequently features translational research connecting basic laboratories at places such as Broad Institute, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, and Salk Institute with clinical groups at Vanderbilt University Medical Center and Duke University Hospital.

Editorial Leadership and Policies

Editorial leadership has included figures affiliated with University of Minnesota, University of Michigan, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine. The editorial office enforces policies on conflict of interest consistent with standards promulgated by organizations such as the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the Committee on Publication Ethics. Manuscript review and transparency initiatives align with protocols from National Library of Medicine, trial registration in registries like ClinicalTrials.gov, and ethical frameworks influenced by documents from World Medical Association and institutional review boards at hospitals such as Johns Hopkins Hospital and University College Hospital, London.

Abstracting and Indexing

The journal is indexed in major databases including MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Citation Index Expanded, and Scopus. Bibliometric services such as Clarivate Analytics and Elsevier's analytics report citation data; library cataloging references include listings in Library of Congress and university libraries at Oxford University, Cambridge University, and University of Toronto Library. Abstracting services used by clinicians and librarians include feeds from Embase and indexing partnerships involving academic consortia like the Association of American Medical Colleges.

Impact and Reception

The journal's influence is reflected in citations in guideline documents by the American Academy of Pediatrics and in systematic reviews produced by groups such as Cochrane Collaboration. Landmark studies published in the journal have informed practice at hospitals including Children's Hospital Los Angeles and have been debated in forums convened by organizations such as the National Institutes of Health and the Institute of Medicine. Scholarly reception has engaged commentators from journals like The Lancet, New England Journal of Medicine, BMJ, and JAMA.

Notable Articles and Contributions

Notable contributions span vaccine safety and efficacy studies related to programs overseen by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, longitudinal cohort reports linked to the Framingham Heart Study model adapted for pediatrics, randomized trials impacting neonatal care protocols used at Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, and consensus statements on conditions such as childhood asthma and obesity authored with input from experts at National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and the World Health Organization. The journal has published influential clinical trials and epidemiologic analyses involving collaborators from Harvard School of Public Health, Yale School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, and international centers including University of Sydney.

Category:Pediatrics journals