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Jason Kenney

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Jason Kenney
NameJason Kenney
Birth date1968-05-30
Birth placeEdmonton, Alberta, Canada
NationalityCanadian
OccupationPolitician
Known forPremier of Alberta (2019–2022); Member of Parliament (1997–2016); Minister under Prime Minister Stephen Harper

Jason Kenney Jason Kenney is a Canadian politician and public figure who served as the 18th Premier of Alberta from 2019 to 2022 and as a federal cabinet minister in the government of Stephen Harper. He represented Alberta constituencies in the House of Commons of Canada from 1997 until 2016 and later led a provincial party merger that created the United Conservative Party (Alberta). His career includes high-profile roles in immigration, employment, and national defence portfolios and involvement in provincial and national debates involving energy policy, federalism, and social policy.

Early life and education

Born in Edmonton to parents of mixed heritage, he grew up in Calgary and was raised in a family with ties to Ukrainian Canadians and Irish Canadians. He attended local schools in Alberta before studying political science and classical studies at the University of San Francisco and later completing further studies at the University of Calgary and law at the University of Alberta. During his student years he was active in campus organizations and youth wings associated with Progressive Conservative Party of Canada and later conservative movements linked to figures such as Brian Mulroney, Peter MacKay, and Stockwell Day.

Military and early career

He enrolled in reserve officer training and served with units connected to the Canadian Forces reserves and cadet programs, often appearing at events alongside military-affiliated organizations such as the Royal Canadian Legion and the Canadian Cadet Organizations. Early professional roles included work as a political advisor and staffer in Ottawa and Calgary, collaborating with members of parliament and ministers like Reform Party of Canada figures and individuals from the Conservative Party of Canada who were prominent in the 1990s and early 2000s. These positions provided exposure to national security, immigration files, and parliamentary procedure, interacting with institutions including the Privy Council Office and legislative committees in the Parliament of Canada.

Federal political career

First elected as a member of the House of Commons of Canada in 1997, he represented suburban Alberta ridings and served on committees such as those dealing with citizenship, immigration, and employment, where he engaged with issues connected to legislation like the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and programs administered by agencies such as Employment and Social Development Canada. Under Prime Minister Stephen Harper he was appointed to cabinet positions including Minister of Citizenship and Immigration, Minister of Multiculturalism and Citizenship, Minister of Employment and Social Development, and Minister of National Defence. His ministerial tenure involved interactions with institutions such as the Canada Border Services Agency, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, and the United Nations on migration and refugee matters, and with provincial counterparts in Alberta, Ontario, and Quebec on labour mobility and benefit portability.

Leadership of the Progressive Conservative and United Conservative Party

After resigning his federal seat to pursue provincial politics, he led a campaign to unite Alberta's conservative parties, advocating a merger between the Progressive Conservative Association of Alberta and the Wildrose Party (provincial) culminating in the formation of the United Conservative Party (Alberta). He won the leadership of the new party in 2017, defeating notable provincial figures associated with both predecessor parties and engaging in internal policy debates involving activists linked to groups such as the Canadian Taxpayers Federation and policy institutes like the Fraser Institute and the Macdonald-Laurier Institute.

Premiership of Alberta

As premier, he led a provincial government grappling with issues tied to the Alberta oil sands, the Trans Mountain Pipeline debates, and federal-provincial relations with administrations in Ottawa including Prime Ministers Justin Trudeau and predecessors. His government enacted policies affecting provincial finances, regulatory frameworks for energy projects, and public sector employment, interacting with entities like the Alberta Energy Regulator, Alberta Health Services, and postsecondary institutions such as the University of Calgary and the University of Alberta. His premiership saw provincial actions responding to national developments including federal carbon pricing frameworks and intergovernmental disputes mediated through mechanisms like the Council of the Federation.

Political positions and controversies

Across his federal and provincial careers he took stances on immigration levels, market access for energy exports, social policy, and provincial autonomy vis-à-vis Canadian federalism. Controversies included debates over statements and policies affecting minority communities, clashes with labour organizations such as the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) and teachers' associations, and legal or administrative challenges involving provincial orders and legislation scrutinized by entities like the Court of Appeal of Alberta and the Supreme Court of Canada. His approach to party unity, candidate selection, and public communications drew criticism from opponents in the New Democratic Party (Alberta), the Liberal Party of Canada, and civil society groups including Amnesty International and provincial advocacy organizations.

Personal life and honors

He is married with children and has been recognized with provincial and community acknowledgments linked to service and public engagement, including interactions with cultural institutions such as the Ukrainian Canadian Congress and civic organizations in Calgary and Edmonton. Honors and appointments during his career involved participation in national ceremonies and affiliations with boards and advisory councils connected to higher education and veterans' affairs, engaging with institutions like the Canada-Ukraine Foundation and the Royal Canadian Military Institute.

Category:Premiers of Alberta Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta Category:Canadian cabinet ministers