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International Center for Research on Women

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International Center for Research on Women
NameInternational Center for Research on Women
Formation1976
TypeNonprofit research institute
HeadquartersWashington, D.C.
FieldsGender research, development, public policy

International Center for Research on Women is an applied research institute focused on advancing gender equity and social inclusion through evidence-based policy and program design. Founded in 1976, the organization has conducted multidisciplinary research informing international development, public health, human rights, and humanitarian response policies. It engages with multilateral institutions, bilateral donors, and civil society across regions including Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East.

History

The organization was established in 1976 amid growing international attention to women's rights catalyzed by events such as the UN Third World Conference on Women and the work of activists associated with Amnesty International, Oxfam, and CARE International. Early projects connected practitioners from World Bank programs and researchers affiliated with Columbia University, Harvard University, and University of California, Berkeley to explore gendered impacts of development projects overseen by agencies like United States Agency for International Development and United Nations Development Programme. Over decades, the institute expanded its portfolio to address crises linked to conflicts such as the Rwandan Genocide and natural disasters like the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami of 2004, collaborating with organizations including Doctors Without Borders, International Rescue Committee, and Save the Children. Its evolution reflects intersections with global frameworks such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and the Sustainable Development Goals processes coordinated by the United Nations.

Mission and Objectives

The institute's mission emphasizes evidence generation to promote gender equality aligned with instruments like the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action and commitments under UN Women. Objectives include producing rigorous evaluations for donors such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the UK Department for International Development (now part of Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office), informing legislation related to gender-based violence connected to laws like the Violence Against Women Act, and supporting programs implemented by agencies such as the Global Fund and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance. The organization aims to influence policy dialogues at forums including the World Health Assembly and sessions of the UN Commission on the Status of Women.

Research Focus and Programs

Research themes span gender-based violence, economic empowerment, reproductive health, climate resilience, and humanitarian protection, intersecting with initiatives by World Health Organization and International Labour Organization. Programs often use methods linked to institutions like RAND Corporation and Inter-American Development Bank for impact evaluations, randomized controlled trials inspired by work at MIT and Princeton University, and qualitative approaches used by scholars at University of Oxford and London School of Economics. Field sites have included collaborations in countries such as India, Kenya, Afghanistan, Haiti, and Peru, with programmatic links to NGOs like BRAC, Plan International, and CARE International.

Policy Influence and Advocacy

The institute informs policy through evidence briefs and advisory roles to bodies including the World Bank Group, International Monetary Fund, and United Nations Children's Fund. It has contributed to policy debates on topics addressed by the Global Gender Gap Report and initiatives by Equality Now and Human Rights Watch. Advocacy efforts incorporate engagement with legislative processes in capitals such as Washington, D.C., London, and New Delhi, and participation in international conferences like the G7 Summit thematic sessions and deliberations at the United Nations General Assembly.

Organizational Structure and Funding

Governance typically includes a board with expertise linked to institutions such as Harvard Kennedy School, Georgetown University, and Yale University, and executive leadership with experience from organizations like UNICEF and World Vision. Funding sources have combined grants from foundations such as the Ford Foundation and Rockefeller Foundation, contracts with bilateral donors like USAID and the European Commission, and partnerships with multilateral funds including the Global Partnership for Education. Financial oversight practices draw on standards similar to those used by Charity Navigator and reporting expectations of Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development development assistance committees.

Partnerships and Collaborations

Collaborative networks include academic partners such as Johns Hopkins University, University of Toronto, and Australian National University, and implementation partners among NGOs like Mercy Corps, Heifer International, and International Planned Parenthood Federation. The institute has worked with policy coalitions including The Elders-affiliated initiatives and research consortia tied to Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation-funded platforms, while engaging with regional bodies like the African Union and Association of Southeast Asian Nations on gender mainstreaming.

Notable Publications and Impact Studies

Notable reports and studies have addressed topics resonant with journals and publishers such as The Lancet, World Development, and Journal of Development Economics, and have been cited in policy briefs by UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank. Impact evaluations drawing on methods popularized at Harvard University and MIT have influenced programming by BRAC and Plan International and shaped toolkits used by Médecins Sans Frontières and the International Rescue Committee. Case studies include work on cash transfer programs linked to research from Oxford University and analyses of gendered climate vulnerability paralleling studies by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

Category:Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.