Indian National Academy of Engineering

Indian National Academy of Engineering
Name	Indian National Academy of Engineering
Founded	1987
Type	National academy
Headquarters	New Delhi
Location	New Delhi, India
Region served	India
Leader title	President

Contents

Indian National Academy of Engineering The Indian National Academy of Engineering is a national body of distinguished engineers and technologists founded to promote excellence in engineering, technological research, and innovation across India. It brings together fellows drawn from institutions such as the Indian Institutes of Technology, Indian Institute of Science, and leading public and private organizations including Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Tata Consultancy Services, and Reliance Industries. The academy interfaces with policy bodies like the Planning Commission of India, NITI Aayog, and participates in international networks including the World Federation of Engineering Organizations, Royal Academy of Engineering, and National Academy of Engineering (United States).

History

The academy was established in 1987 with founders and early patrons from institutions such as the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Indian Space Research Organisation, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Defence Research and Development Organisation, and universities including University of Delhi and Jawaharlal Nehru University. Early collaborations involved ministries such as the Ministry of Science and Technology (India), Ministry of Defence (India), and agencies like the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency. Notable engineers associated with the academy's formative years included leaders from Tata Motors, Bharat Electronics Limited, Steel Authority of India Limited, and academics from IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, and IIT Kanpur. The academy developed ties with international partners such as UNESCO, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, International Energy Agency, and European Commission to shape projects on rural electrification, water resources, and infrastructure.

The academy's mission aligns with institutions like the Royal Society, Indian National Science Academy, and Indian Academy of Sciences to provide independent technical advice to bodies including the Parliament of India, Supreme Court of India, and state governments such as the Government of Tamil Nadu and Government of Karnataka. Objectives include promoting technology transfer with entities like State Bank of India for financing, fostering innovation ecosystems involving Biocon and Infosys, and advising on national projects such as the Golden Quadrilateral, Sagarmala Programme, and Smart Cities Mission. It aims to bridge academia and industry by engaging universities like Banaras Hindu University, Anna University, and corporate R&D labs at GAIL (India), ONGC, and Larsen & Toubro.

Fellowship is accorded to eminent professionals from organisations such as Indian Space Research Organisation, National Chemical Laboratory, Indian Statistical Institute, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Atomic Energy Commission of India, and multinational firms including Microsoft India and Google India. Membership categories mirror those of the National Academy of Engineering (USA) and include fellows, foreign fellows, and associate members from bodies like CSIR, DRDO, and ISRO. The academy elects fellows based on contributions in areas represented by institutions such as IIT Delhi, IIT Guwahati, IISc Bangalore, Indian Oil Corporation, BHEL, and private universities like Amity University.

The academy is governed by an elected council with officeholders drawn from organizations like IIT Madras, IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, Indian Institute of Science, and corporate leadership from Tata Group and Aditya Birla Group. The presidency and secretariat coordinate with advisory panels linked to Ministry of Railways (India), Ministry of Power (India), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (India), and regulators such as the Bureau of Indian Standards and Telecom Regulatory Authority of India. Past presidents and council members have included technocrats associated with DRDO, ISRO, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, IIT Kanpur, and IIT Roorkee.

The academy runs programs partnering with research organizations such as Indian Council of Medical Research, Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, National Institute of Ocean Technology, and Central Water Commission. Activities include policy studies on projects like Dedicated Freight Corridor, BharatNet, and National Hydroelectric Power Corporation initiatives; capacity building with institutions such as National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli and Indian Institute of Information Technology; workshops with industry partners like Mahindra & Mahindra, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, and Maruti Suzuki; and international exchanges with Academia Europaea and Engineering Academy of Japan.

The academy publishes technical reports, position papers, and proceedings in collaboration with publishers and institutes like Springer Nature, Elsevier, IEEE, ASCE, and Royal Society Publishing. Research initiatives often intersect with projects at IISER Pune, CSIR-NCL, National Aerospace Laboratories, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute. The academy's outputs contribute to national standards referenced by the Bureau of Indian Standards, and joint reports with World Bank and Asian Development Bank inform infrastructure, energy, and water policy.

The academy confers awards, medals, and fellowships recognizing achievements similar to honors from Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, Padma Vibhushan recipients in engineering, and prizes coordinated with professional bodies such as The Institution of Engineers (India), IEEE India Council, Royal Academy of Engineering, and World Federation of Engineering Organizations. Awards acknowledge contributions across sectors represented by Steel Authority of India Limited, Coal India Limited, National Thermal Power Corporation, Indian Railways, and innovators from startups incubated at Startup India and technology parks like Tidel Park.

Category:Engineering societies in India