Geology (journal)

Geology (journal)
Title	Geology
Discipline	Geosciences
Abbreviation	Geology
Publisher	Geological Society of America
Country	United States
Frequency	Monthly
History	1973–present
Impact	5.7
Impact-year	2022
Issn	0091-7613

Contents

Geology (journal) Geology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published monthly by the Geological Society of America covering research in the earth sciences. The journal publishes short, high-impact articles across a broad range of subfields and is read by researchers affiliated with institutions such as Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge, California Institute of Technology, and University of Oxford. Contributors and readers commonly hold appointments at organizations like the United States Geological Survey, British Geological Survey, Australian National University, CNRS, and Max Planck Society.

Overview

Established in 1973 under the auspices of the Geological Society of America, the journal evolved during periods marked by major events like the Plate tectonics revolution, the expansion of Deep Sea Drilling Project, and the launch of satellite missions by agencies including NASA, European Space Agency, and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. Early editorial leadership drew on figures affiliated with universities such as Princeton University, Yale University, Columbia University, Harvard University, and University of California, Berkeley. Publication practices adapted alongside developments in technologies pioneered at institutions like Bell Labs, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Argonne National Laboratory. Distribution networks grew through collaborations with publishers and indexing services tied to organizations like Clarivate Analytics, Scopus, and CrossRef.

The journal publishes Research Letters, Science Nuggets, Perspectives, and Commentaries addressing themes from earthquake mechanics informed by researchers at Caltech Seismological Laboratory and USGS Menlo Park to magmatism studies connected to the Kīlauea and Mount St. Helens eruptions. Article topics intersect with work at museums and collections such as the American Museum of Natural History, Natural History Museum, London, Smithsonian Institution, and the Field Museum. Studies often utilize datasets from programs like the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program, the Ocean Drilling Program, the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, and remote sensing campaigns using instruments from Landsat, Sentinel, and ICESat. Special sections have featured contributions tied to meetings like the GSA Annual Meeting & Exposition, the AGU Fall Meeting, the EGU General Assembly, and symposia at Royal Society venues.

The editorial board comprises scientists with appointments at universities including University of Washington, University of Texas at Austin, University of California, Los Angeles, Pennsylvania State University, and University of Michigan as well as researchers from agencies like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and national geological surveys such as the Geological Survey of Canada and Geological Survey of India. Peer review follows standards common to journals managed by societies such as the American Association for the Advancement of Science and adheres to ethical guidelines promoted by organizations like the Committee on Publication Ethics. Editors coordinate with guest editors for thematic issues and collaborate with networks of reviewers drawn from conferences such as Goldschmidt Conference, Society for Sedimentary Geology meetings, and workshops at facilities like Lamont–Doherty and Scripps.

Geology is indexed in major services including Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus, GeoRef, and Index Medicus-related databases used by scholars at institutions like University of Toronto, McGill University, and The University of Melbourne. Bibliographic records appear in aggregators operated by organizations such as EBSCO, ProQuest, JSTOR, and Wiley Online Library, and the journal's metadata integrates with systems run by ORCID, CrossRef, and DataCite. Libraries in national systems including the Library of Congress, the British Library, and the Bibliothèque nationale de France hold archival subscriptions.

The journal's impact factor and citation metrics are tracked by Clarivate, and its articles are cited across literature from authors at Harvard, Yale, Princeton, ETH Zurich, University of Tokyo, and Peking University. Reviews in periodicals and summaries prepared for agencies like the National Research Council, the European Commission, and the Office of Science and Technology Policy reflect the journal's influence on policy-relevant science. Recognition of notable papers has been discussed at symposia of the Royal Society of Chemistry and in reports from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

Seminal articles published in the journal have addressed mass extinction events referencing fieldwork in regions such as Chicxulub, Deccan Traps, and Siberian Traps, paleoclimate reconstructions using cores from Greenland Ice Sheet Project and Vostok Station, and tectonic syntheses pertaining to the San Andreas Fault, the Himalaya, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Special issues have collated research from themed sessions tied to events like the International Geological Congress, the American Geophysical Union sessions, and NATO-sponsored workshops. Notable contributions have been authored by researchers affiliated with University of Chicago, University of California, Santa Barbara, University of Edinburgh, Leiden University, University of São Paulo, Seoul National University, and Tsinghua University.

Category:Geology journals