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Faculty of History (University of Oxford)

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Faculty of History (University of Oxford)
NameFaculty of History, University of Oxford
Established1905
TypeFaculty
ParentUniversity of Oxford
LocationOxford, England

Faculty of History (University of Oxford) is the central academic unit for historical study and research at the University of Oxford, bringing together undergraduate teaching, postgraduate training, and research across a global chronological and thematic range. The Faculty links Oxford colleges such as All Souls College, Balliol College, Christ Church, Oxford, Magdalen College, Oxford, and St John's College, Oxford with national institutions including the British Academy, the Bodleian Libraries, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the National Archives (United Kingdom), and the Institute of Historical Research. Its scholars work on topics from antiquity to the contemporary period and engage with bodies like the Royal Historical Society, the European Research Council, the Leverhulme Trust, and the Wellcome Trust.

History

The Faculty traces organisational developments from the 19th-century reforms associated with figures linked to William Ewart Gladstone, Benjamin Jowett, and John Ruskin through formal establishment in the early 20th century alongside reforms influenced by Albert Einstein-era shifts in British higher education and comparative projects with universities such as Cambridge University, Harvard University, and University of Paris. Its growth reflected patronage and endowments from benefactors tied to houses like Merton College, Oxford and events including the repercussions of the First World War, the Second World War, and postwar educational legislation like the Education Act 1944. Twentieth- and twenty-first-century developments incorporated comparative initiatives with the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, the Max Planck Society, and collaborative projects concerning archives from the Ottoman Empire, the Habsburg Monarchy, and the British Empire.

Organisation and Departments

The Faculty operates with subject-area groupings and chairs named after benefactors and scholars, coordinating with college tutors in Balliol College, New College, Oxford, Keble College, Oxford, Trinity College, Oxford, and Wadham College. Departmental structures encompass specialists in periods and regions—such as Medieval, Early Modern, Modern European, British, American, African, Asian, and Imperial history—working alongside centres and units like the Oxford Centre for Global History, the Oxford Centre for Byzantine Research, the Harold Macmillan Centre, the Rothermere American Institute, and the Latin American Centre. Administrative links extend to university governance bodies including the Hebdomadal Council (historical), the current Oxford University Council, and funding committees coordinating with the Arts and Humanities Research Council and the Gates Cambridge Trust.

Academic Programs and Research

Undergraduate programs include the History (BA) and joint courses with subjects such as Classics, Modern Languages, and Philosophy, while postgraduate offerings range across taught MSt and MPhil degrees and research DPhil supervision connected to projects funded by the European Research Council and the British Academy. Research themes address epochs and topics including the Crusades, the Reformation, the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, the Russian Revolution, the Cold War, decolonisation and the Indian Independence Act 1947, the Meiji Restoration, and modern phenomena studied through primary sources in archives like the Public Record Office, the Vatican Secret Archives, and the National Archives (United Kingdom). Faculty research outputs appear in journals and series involving the English Historical Review, the Past & Present Society, the Cambridge History of England tradition, and collaborations with presses such as Oxford University Press and Cambridge University Press.

Faculty and Notable Scholars

The Faculty has included holders of statutory and visiting chairs connected to scholars associated with the Rothermere Professorship, the Beit Professorship of Colonial History, the Gladstone Professorship of Government (historical links), and other named posts held by historians engaged with figures like E. P. Thompson, A. J. P. Taylor, R. G. Collingwood, Christopher Hill, K. N. Chaudhuri, Fernand Braudel, Marc Bloch, E. H. Carr, Lucy Sutherland, H. A. L. Fisher, Norman Davies, J. H. Plumb, Michael Howard (historian), Richard Evans (historian), David Starkey (historian), Natalie Zemon Davis, and Linda Colley. Visiting fellows and associated researchers have included scholars with ties to the Institute for Advanced Study, the American Historical Association, the Royal Society of Literature, and prize-winners of the Wolfson History Prize, the Bancroft Prize, and the Order of Merit.

Facilities and Collections

The Faculty is closely integrated with the Bodleian Library system, including the Bodleian main site, the Radcliffe Camera, the Bodleian Western Manuscripts, and college libraries such as the Bodleian's Weston Library holdings, while also collaborating with the Ashmolean Museum, the Pitt Rivers Museum, the National Army Museum, and the Imperial War Museums. Special collections include manuscripts and papers related to figures and events such as the Magna Carta, the Domesday Book, papers of statesmen involved in the Treaty of Versailles, archives of the East India Company, and personal papers from individuals connected to the Suffragette movement, the Chartist movement, and diplomatic correspondence from the Congress of Vienna.

Outreach and Public Engagement

Public-facing activities include lectures, seminars, and conferences co-organised with institutions like the Royal Historical Society, the British Museum, the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, the Tate Britain, and the National Portrait Gallery. The Faculty contributes to media projects and documentaries involving broadcasters such as the BBC, the Channel 4, and collaborations with cultural programmes linked to anniversaries like the Armistice of 11 November 1918 centenaries, commemorations of the Battle of Waterloo, exhibitions on the Transatlantic Slave Trade, and partnerships with civic bodies like the City of Oxford. It also hosts public lecture series, continuing-education courses with the Department for Continuing Education, University of Oxford, and online initiatives fostering access to digitised collections from partners such as the Wellcome Library and the British Library.

Category:History departments at the University of Oxford