Eye (journal)

Eye (journal)
Title	Eye
Abbreviation	Eye (Lond.)
Discipline	Ophthalmology
Editor	[see Editorial board and peer review]
Publisher	Springer Nature
History	1881–present
Frequency	Monthly
Impact	[see Impact and reception]
Issn	0950-222X
Eissn	1476-5454

Eye (journal) is a peer-reviewed medical periodical focusing on clinical and translational research in ophthalmology. It publishes original research, reviews, and opinion pieces that intersect with clinical practice, surgical technique, and diagnostics in ocular disease. The journal serves an international readership including clinicians, researchers, and policy makers in vision science and allied specialties.

History

The journal was established in the late 19th century during a period of rapid development in ophthalmic practice and optics, overlapping with institutions such as Moorfields Eye Hospital, Royal London Hospital, St Thomas' Hospital, King's College Hospital, and networks including British Medical Association and Royal College of Ophthalmologists. Early contributors and editors were often associated with figures from Victorian era medicine and with advances linked to inventions like the ophthalmoscope and organizations such as the International Council of Ophthalmology. Throughout the 20th century the title paralleled developments at centers including Johns Hopkins Hospital, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Wilmer Eye Institute, UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, and collaborations with researchers from Harvard Medical School, University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, and Karolinska Institutet. Its publication history reflects interactions with societies such as the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and humanitarian work linked to SightFirst and Orbis International. During wartime periods the journal documented clinical lessons relevant to institutes like Queen's Hospital and innovations from surgeons connected to events such as the First World War and Second World War medical services. Postwar expansion involved indexing efforts tied to libraries such as the Wellcome Library and databases developed by organizations like Medline and Science Citation Index.

Scope and content

The journal covers a spectrum of topics encountered at centers such as Moorfields Eye Hospital and Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, including studies on diseases related to the retina, cornea, glaucoma, cataract, uvea, pediatrics, and ocular oncology. Articles often address surgical techniques discussed by surgeons associated with conferences like the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery and the European Society of Retina Specialists, and they evaluate diagnostics using technologies developed by companies working with institutions such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Imperial College London, and Stanford University. Content types include randomized trials referencing protocols used in studies at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, meta-analyses comparable to those published in collaboration with agencies like the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, and translational reports connected to laboratories at University College London and Johns Hopkins University. The journal also publishes practice guidelines, consensus statements, and position papers emerging from meetings at venues such as Royal Society and Royal College of Physicians.

Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in major bibliographic services developed by entities including Clarivate, Elsevier, National Library of Medicine, and aggregators used by WorldCat and academic consortia at JSTOR member institutions. It is listed in databases such as Science Citation Index, Scopus, and MEDLINE and appears in catalogues managed by organizations like the British Library, Library of Congress, and university libraries at University of Oxford and Harvard University. Citation metrics referenced by providers such as Journal Citation Reports and bibliometrics produced by Google Scholar and CrossRef include the journal's articles in impact analyses alongside titles published by houses like Springer Nature and societies such as the Royal Society of Medicine.

Editorial board and peer review

The editorial leadership comprises clinicians and researchers affiliated with employers including Moorfields Eye Hospital, University College London, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, and Bascom Palmer Eye Institute. The board includes specialists in subspecialties trained at institutes such as Wilmer Eye Institute, Scheie Eye Institute, and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology. Peer review follows standards advocated by organizations like Committee on Publication Ethics, International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, and associations such as COPE and uses processes similar to those at journals run by publishers including Springer Nature and Elsevier. Manuscript handling workflows interface with submission systems employed by consortia connected to ORCID, CrossRef, and indexing services affiliated with PubMed Central repositories. Conflict-of-interest and ethical oversight align with policies from regulatory bodies including General Medical Council and funding agencies such as the NIHR and Wellcome Trust.

Publication details and access

Published monthly by a major publisher associated with journals like those from Springer Nature and distributed through platforms used by institutions including JSTOR members and university libraries at University of Cambridge and Yale University. Access models include subscription options employed by hospital libraries at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and hybrid open-access pathways financed by funders such as Wellcome Trust and NIHR. Online hosting integrates with infrastructures from organizations like CrossRef, PubMed Central, and indexing services used by MEDLINE while print runs historically reached readers at entities such as Royal College of Ophthalmologists and conference delegates at meetings like the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Annual Meeting.

Impact and reception

The journal's influence is reflected in citation indicators reported by Journal Citation Reports and analyses by bibliometric services at Scopus and Google Scholar. Its articles are cited in clinical guidelines produced by bodies like the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence and referenced in reviews from institutions including Moorfields Eye Hospital, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, and academic departments at Harvard Medical School and University College London. The title has been discussed in the context of debates at conferences such as the American Academy of Ophthalmology Annual Meeting and in policy forums involving stakeholders like World Health Organization and NGOs including Orbis International and CBM. Peer commentaries and editorials from contributors associated with Royal College of Ophthalmologists, European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons, and Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology have shaped reception among clinicians and researchers.

Category:Ophthalmology journals Category:Monthly journals Category:English-language journals