European Respiratory Journal

European Respiratory Journal
Title	European Respiratory Journal
Discipline	Pulmonology
Abbreviation	Eur. Respir. J.
Publisher	European Respiratory Society
Country	United Kingdom
History	1988–present
Frequency	Monthly
Openaccess	Hybrid

European Respiratory Journal The European Respiratory Journal is a peer-reviewed medical journal focusing on pulmonology and respiratory medicine published by the European Respiratory Society in association with organizations and institutions across Europe, North America, and Asia. The journal publishes original research, reviews, and guidelines that intersect with clinical trials, translational science, and public health responses to respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis, influenza, COVID-19, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It serves clinicians, researchers, and policymakers linked to hospitals such as Royal Brompton Hospital, research institutes like the National Institutes of Health, and academic centers including University of Oxford, Imperial College London, and Karolinska Institutet.

History

The journal was established in 1988 by the European Respiratory Society amid a period of expansion in specialty journals following initiatives by organizations such as the World Health Organization and the European Union. Early editorial leadership included figures associated with institutions like Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, and universities such as University of Groningen and University of Barcelona. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s the journal published reports tied to multicenter collaborations involving networks such as the European Union Respiratory Research Network and trials coordinated with agencies like the European Medicines Agency and the Food and Drug Administration. Landmark publications in the journal have influenced guidelines from bodies including the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and professional societies like the American Thoracic Society and European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.

Scope and Content

Content spans basic science, clinical investigations, and policy-relevant analyses linking laboratories at institutions like the Max Planck Society and Institut Pasteur with clinical centers such as Mayo Clinic and Johns Hopkins Hospital. Topics frequently include interventional studies similar to trials registered with the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and collaborative projects echoing initiatives by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Wellcome Trust. The journal publishes consensus statements and guidelines developed with input from panels including representatives from European Respiratory Society task forces, national academies such as the Royal Society, and expert groups convened by the World Health Organization. Content often references pathogens and conditions studied at centers like Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Institut Pasteur, and the Karolinska Institutet.

Editorial Organization and Peer Review

The editorial board comprises editors and advisory members affiliated with universities and hospitals including University College London, University of Cambridge, University of Amsterdam, University of Milan, and Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Peer review involves external reviewers drawn from research networks at institutions such as Harvard Medical School, Stanford University School of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, and specialized centers like Sahlgrenska Academy and Erasmus MC. The journal adheres to standards articulated by committees such as the Committee on Publication Ethics and reporting guidelines from groups including the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses initiative. Editorial decisions have at times intersected with policy debates involving regulators like the European Medicines Agency and funding bodies such as the National Institutes of Health and European Research Council.

Publication and Access

The journal is published monthly by the European Respiratory Society in partnership with commercial and academic publishers historically linked to organizations like Oxford University Press, Elsevier, and Springer Nature. It operates a hybrid model that combines subscription access with options for open access supported by funders including the Wellcome Trust, the Gates Foundation, and national research councils such as the UK Research and Innovation and Agence Nationale de la Recherche. Special issues and supplements have been produced in collaboration with conferences such as the European Respiratory Society Congress, symposia at venues like the Royal Society and policy forums hosted by the European Commission.

Abstracting and Indexing

The journal is indexed in major bibliographic databases and indexing services including PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and specialized registries such as the Embase and CINAHL. Citation tracking and metrics are provided through platforms like Clarivate Analytics and Elsevier's Scopus analytics, and the journal participates in cross-publisher initiatives such as CrossRef and the Directory of Open Access Journals where applicable. Institutional repositories at universities including University of Oxford and national libraries like the British Library archive content in accordance with funder mandates.

Impact and Reception

The journal has influenced clinical practice, guideline development, and research priorities, impacting guideline committees such as those convened by the European Respiratory Society, the American Thoracic Society, and public health agencies like the World Health Organization and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. High-profile articles have been cited alongside reports from institutions like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institutes of Health, and think tanks such as the Institute of Medicine. The journal's impact factor and citation metrics reported by publishers and indexing services reflect its role among specialty journals alongside titles associated with the American Thoracic Society, Thorax (journal), and The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

Category:Medical journals Category:Respiratory system