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Earth Strike

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Earth Strike
Earth Strike
NameEarth Strike
Formation2018
TypeCoalition; advocacy group
HeadquartersUnited Kingdom
RegionInternational
MethodsProtests; strikes; direct action; advocacy

Earth Strike is a grassroots international coalition advocating for climate action through coordinated industrial action, civil disobedience, and mass strikes. It seeks to build alliances among trade unions, social movements, environmental organizations, and community groups to pressure political institutions and corporations to implement rapid decarbonization. Founded in the late 2010s, the coalition connects activists from multiple countries and engages with campaigns, demonstrations, and labor organizing.

Origins and History

Earth Strike emerged from networks linked to Extinction Rebellion, Sunrise Movement, Friends of the Earth International, and climate-focused trade unionists active in the wake of the 2018–2019 global climate strikes. Early organizers drew on tactics from the Occupy Wall Street movement, Greenpeace International actions, and lessons from the 1968 protests and Solidarity (Poland). Founders included activists with backgrounds in Trade Union Congress (TUC), Unite the Union, and student groups associated with University of Oxford and University of Cambridge climate campaigns. The movement expanded through digital platforms linked to Twitter, Facebook, and decentralized organizing similar to Anonymous (hacker group) and networks formed during the Arab Spring.

Aims and Demands

The coalition's central demands call for a rapid transition away from fossil fuels, immediate implementation of ambitious emissions targets in line with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports, and a just transition for workers affected by decarbonization. Specific policy goals reference national commitments under the Paris Agreement and advocate policies comparable to a wartime mobilization similar in scale to the New Deal (United States), industrial planning seen in World War II economies, and investment models akin to the Green New Deal (United States proposal). The platform presses for binding climate legislation, divestment models practiced by institutions such as University of California and Norwegian Government Pension Fund Global, and public ownership measures observed in historical cases like Tennessee Valley Authority and British nationalization after World War II.

Organization and Campaigns

Earth Strike operates as a decentralized network with local affinity groups, regional coordinators, and liaison roles with established unions such as Unison (trade union), Public and Commercial Services Union, and Australian Council of Trade Unions. Campaign structures mirror coalition models used by Amnesty International and Oxfam International while employing direct-action training approaches from Reclaim the Streets and Sea Shepherd Conservation Society. Campaigns include coordination with mass mobilizations like the Fridays for Future school strikes and collaboration with civil society actors including Sierra Club, 350.org, and Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament. The movement uses strike mobilization playbooks echoing tactics of Polish Solidarity and organizing strategies similar to Industrial Workers of the World.

Notable Actions and Protests

Actions organized or inspired by the coalition have included coordinated work stoppages, mass demonstrations, and occupation-style protests in cities such as London, New York City, Berlin, Melbourne, and Paris. High-profile events referenced the approach of the 2019 Extinction Rebellion London protests, the global scope of the 2019 climate strikes, and disruption tactics reminiscent of Million Mask March gatherings. Campaigns targeted institutions tied to fossil fuel finance including Barclays, HSBC, ExxonMobil, and BP, and also pursued symbolic actions at venues like the United Nations Climate Change Conference and national parliaments including Palace of Westminster and Australian Parliament House. Some protests coordinated with labor strikes in sectors represented by Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers and Education International affiliates.

Criticism and Controversy

Critics have raised concerns about tactics, legal risks, and political alignments, drawing comparisons to debates surrounding Civil disobedience, Black Lives Matter protests, and actions by Extinction Rebellion that provoked public backlash. Some trade union leaders associated with Trades Union Congress (TUC) and established politicians from parties such as the Labour Party (UK) and Conservative Party (UK) questioned coordination and strategic priorities. Business groups including Confederation of British Industry and commentators in outlets like The Guardian and The Times debated the economic impact of strike actions, while legal challenges invoked laws applied in cases such as Public Order Act 1986 proceedings and court decisions involving protestors. Internal critiques from groups like 350.org and environmental scholars cited tensions over prioritizing direct action versus electoral advocacy exemplified in disputes around the Green New Deal and other policy frameworks.

Category:Environmental organizations