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Comparative Studies in Society and History

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Comparative Studies in Society and History
TitleComparative Studies in Society and History
DisciplineHistory; Sociology; Anthropology
AbbreviationComp. Stud. Soc. Hist.
PublisherCambridge University Press
FrequencyQuarterly
History1958–present
Issn0010-4175

Comparative Studies in Society and History Comparative Studies in Society and History is a peer-reviewed academic journal publishing comparative historical research that connects scholars working on France, India, United States, China, and Russia with studies on Ottoman Empire, Meiji Restoration, Mexican Revolution, British Empire, and Japanese Empire. The journal foregrounds work that situates case studies from Brazil, South Africa, Germany, Italy, and Spain in dialogue with broader debates about Industrial Revolution, Enlightenment, Reformation, Cold War, and World War II.

Overview and Scope

The journal emphasizes cross-regional comparisons that link scholars studying Renaissance, Victorian era, Tang dynasty, Qing dynasty, and Mughal Empire to those researching Revolution of 1848, French Revolution, American Revolution, Haitian Revolution, and Russian Revolution of 1917. Articles commonly compare institutions like Catholic Church, Ottoman administration, East India Company, Confederate States of America, and United Nations or examine movements such as Socialist International, Labor movement, Suffrage movement, Civil Rights Movement, and Decolonization. The journal's remit covers studies that integrate archives from Vatican Secret Archives, National Archives (UK), Library of Congress, Archive of the Russian Federation, and National Archives of India.

Methodologies and Theoretical Approaches

Contributors use methodologies that bridge Annales School, World-systems theory, Subaltern Studies, Comparative Method (political science), and Historical Materialism while engaging with scholars associated with Fernand Braudel, Immanuel Wallerstein, Ranajit Guha, E.P. Thompson, and Michel Foucault. Approaches include microhistory inspired by Carlo Ginzburg, macro-comparative analysis influenced by Sven Beckert, and cultural history following Natalie Zemon Davis, Lynn Hunt, and Joan Wallach Scott. Quantitative work sometimes draws on datasets from IPUMS, Maddison Project, World Bank, United Nations, and OECD and engages debates linked to Cliometrics and New Economic History.

Major Themes and Case Studies

Recurring themes include state formation as examined through Charlemagne, Louis XIV, Tokugawa Ieyasu, Peter the Great, and Qin Shi Huang; revolutions studied via Maximilien Robespierre, Vladimir Lenin, Simón Bolívar, Mahatma Gandhi, and Sun Yat-sen; and empire through cases like Spanish Empire, Portuguese Empire, Habsburg Monarchy, Mughal Empire, and Ming dynasty. Other focal topics include urbanization and comparative studies of London, Paris, Beijing, Delhi, and New York City; migration traced with reference to Great Migration (African American), Atlantic slave trade, Irish Potato Famine, Partition of India, and Trail of Tears; and legal and constitutional comparisons that involve Magna Carta, Napoleonic Code, US Constitution, Indian Constitution, and Weimar Constitution.

Institutional History and Publication

Founded in 1958, the journal emerged amidst conversations involving institutions like Cambridge University Press, Columbia University, Harvard University, University of Chicago, and Princeton University. Editorial boards have included scholars affiliated with Yale University, London School of Economics, University of California, Berkeley, University of Oxford, and Stanford University. The journal's issues have featured symposia responding to conferences hosted by American Historical Association, International Congress of Historical Sciences, Brazilian Historical and Geographical Institute, Royal Historical Society, and Deutscher Historikertag.

Criticism and Debates

Critics have debated the journal's balance between metropolitan and peripheral perspectives with reference to interventions from Edward Said, Dipesh Chakrabarty, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Benedict Anderson, and Walter Rodney. Debates have also engaged methodological critiques associated with Postcolonialism, Subaltern Studies, World History, Area Studies, and Global History, and policy-relevant discussions involving International Monetary Fund, World Bank, United Nations Development Programme, European Union, and African Union. Controversies over archival access and research ethics have invoked cases linked to Nazi Germany, Stalinist USSR, Apartheid South Africa, Colonial India, and Japanese wartime archives.

The journal has influenced comparative scholarship in Political Science, Sociology, Anthropology, Economics, and Law by informing work tied to scholars at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Columbia University, Rutgers University, University of Michigan, and University of Toronto. Its comparative frameworks have been cited in interdisciplinary projects connected to Stanford Humanities Center, Radcliffe Institute, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity, Institute for Advanced Study, and European University Institute. Graduate seminars at programs such as Joint Centre for History and Economics, School of Oriental and African Studies, Centre for Contemporary Indian Studies, African Studies Centre Leiden, and Centre for the Study of Developing Societies often draw on the journal's essays.

Category:History journals