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Centre for Migration Studies

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Centre for Migration Studies
NameCentre for Migration Studies

Centre for Migration Studies

The Centre for Migration Studies is a research institute focused on migration, displacement, and refugee issues, engaging with policy, humanitarian practice, and historical studies. It produces interdisciplinary analysis connecting scholars, practitioners, and institutions across regions such as Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas. The centre interacts with international bodies and academic networks to inform debates on asylum, labor mobility, demography, and transnational communities.

History

The centre traces intellectual roots to postwar initiatives and academic networks linking figures associated with International Organization for Migration, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Paul Collier, Amartya Sen, Hannah Arendt, and institutions like London School of Economics, Columbia University, University of Oxford, Harvard University, and Sciences Po. Early milestones include collaboration with the European Commission, engagement with policy debates after the 1990s Yugoslav Wars, and publications responding to crises such as the Syrian civil war, the Rwandan genocide, and the Afghan conflict. Over time, the centre developed partnerships with research organizations like Migration Policy Institute, International Centre for Migration Policy Development, Refugee Studies Centre, Oxford, Brookings Institution, and regional hubs such as African Studies Centre, Leiden and Asian Development Bank. Directors and advisors have included scholars and practitioners linked to Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, World Bank, and national agencies from states like Germany, Canada, and Australia.

Mission and Objectives

The centre's mission emphasizes evidence-based policy, protection of displaced populations, and promotion of rights-based approaches championed by actors such as United Nations, Council of Europe, African Union, and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Objectives include producing peer-reviewed research in venues like Journal of Refugee Studies, International Migration Review, and Population and Development Review; informing legislative debates in bodies like European Parliament and national parliaments; and advising operational partners including UNICEF, World Health Organization, International Labour Organization, and Red Cross. The centre prioritizes comparative work across migration corridors such as the Mediterranean migrant route, the Central American migrant caravans, and the Balkan route.

Research and Publications

Research spans quantitative demography linked to datasets from Eurostat, UNHCR statistical yearbooks, and World Bank indicators, qualitative ethnographies echoing traditions from Clifford Geertz and Pierre Bourdieu, and legal analysis grounded in instruments like the 1951 Refugee Convention, the European Convention on Human Rights, and regional protocols such as the OAU Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa. Publications include monographs, policy briefs, working papers, and contributions to edited volumes alongside presses and journals affiliated with Cambridge University Press, Oxford University Press, Routledge, Migration Studies (journal), and Global Social Policy. The centre has issued influential reports cited in deliberations at forums such as the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration and the Global Refugee Forum.

Programs and Projects

Programmatic work covers thematic strands: protection and asylum programming linked to practices from Médecins Sans Frontières and Save the Children; labor migration initiatives engaging employers and unions like International Trade Union Confederation; integration projects reflecting models from Toronto, Melbourne, and Berlin; and return and reintegration studies referencing cases from Kosovo, Somalia, and Pakistan. Project portfolios have included longitudinal household surveys modeled on instruments used by Demographic and Health Surveys Program, capacity-building workshops for officials trained alongside Frontex counterparts, and digital innovation pilots using tools developed in collaboration with actors such as IOM Innovation Lab and university labs at MIT and Stanford University.

Partnerships and Collaborations

The centre maintains strategic alliances with multilateral agencies including UNHCR, IOM, UNDP, and World Bank; with academic consortia such as the European Migration Network and Scholars at Risk; and with NGOs like International Rescue Committee, Refugee Legal Aid clinics, and Jesuit Refugee Service. Collaborative funding and evaluation work has been undertaken with philanthropic institutions such as the Open Society Foundations, Ford Foundation, and Gates Foundation, and with governmental research councils like the Economic and Social Research Council and the German Research Foundation. It has embedded fellows from institutions including Princeton University, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, and National University of Singapore.

Organizational Structure and Governance

Governance typically combines an academic advisory board featuring scholars from King's College London, École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, Johns Hopkins University, and McGill University; an executive director with experience at UNHCR or IOM; and operational units for research, communications, and policy engagement. Funding mixes grants from European Commission Horizon 2020, contract research for agencies like Development Assistance Committee members, and philanthropic endowments. Ethical oversight references standards from American Anthropological Association and institutional review boards modeled on those at University of Cambridge and Yale School of Medicine.

Impact and Criticism

Impact is evident in citations in policy white papers from European Commission directorates, court decisions in jurisdictions like European Court of Human Rights, and program designs by UN agencies and municipal governments in cities such as Barcelona and Zurich. Criticism has arisen from advocacy groups and scholars aligned with perspectives from No One Is Illegal, Cage, and critical migration theorists associated with Zolberg and Aparna Sundar who contest technocratic framings, funding sources linked to states with restrictive policies, and the balance between policy relevance and independent scholarship. Debates echo tensions seen in controversies around scholars and institutions engaged in work for defense ministries, private contractors, and border security entities such as Frontex and national homeland security agencies.

Category:Migration studies institutes