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Center for Women Policy Studies

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Center for Women Policy Studies
NameCenter for Women Policy Studies
Formation1972
TypeNonprofit policy institute
HeadquartersWashington, D.C.
Key peopleJoan L. Gabel; Lillian Faderman; Fatima Mernissi

Center for Women Policy Studies

The Center for Women Policy Studies was an independent feminist policy institute founded in 1972 in Washington, D.C., that focused on gender equity across public policy, social services, health care, international relations, labor law, and civil rights. It produced research, convened coalitions, and engaged in advocacy linking legislators, activists, and institutions such as the United Nations, the U.S. Congress, the World Health Organization, and the World Bank. Over its operational decades the Center intersected with figures and organizations including Gloria Steinem, Eleanor Roosevelt initiatives, Hillary Clinton policy efforts, Betty Friedan networks, and United Nations Commission proponents.

History

Founded in the context of the 1960s and 1970s movements that included the National Organization for Women, the Equal Rights Amendment campaigns, and the activism of leaders like Gloria Steinem, the Center emerged alongside institutions such as the Ms. Magazine collective, the Ford Foundation, and the Carnegie Corporation of New York. Early collaborations linked to legislative efforts in the U.S. Congress, legal strategies used by the American Civil Liberties Union, and international women's conferences such as the United Nations World Conference on Women, 1975 and later the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action. Its timeline intersects with policy moments involving the Roe v. Wade aftermath, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 reinterpretations, and the global policy environment shaped by the World Health Organization and United Nations Development Programme.

Mission and Objectives

The Center articulated objectives to influence policy processes in venues including the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Congressional Caucus for Women's Issues, and international fora like the United Nations General Assembly and the World Bank. Its mission statements referenced engagement with courts such as the United States Supreme Court, partnerships with advocacy organizations like the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund and the League of Women Voters, and collaboration with academic institutions such as Harvard University, Columbia University, and the University of California, Berkeley.

Programs and Initiatives

Programs targeted health policy, economic security, and global development through initiatives connected to the Pan American Health Organization, the International Monetary Fund consultations on social spending, and coalition-building with groups such as Planned Parenthood Federation of America, SisterSong Women of Color Reproductive Justice Collective, and labor unions like the Service Employees International Union. Project partnerships often invoked frameworks from the World Health Organization, model legislation debated in the U.S. Senate, and cross-national studies with the European Commission and the African Union.

Research and Publications

The Center published policy briefs, reports, and analyses that circulated among institutions including the Brookings Institution, the Urban Institute, RAND Corporation, and university presses such as Oxford University Press and Cambridge University Press. Its work addressed topics resonant with scholarship from figures linked to bell hooks, Judith Butler, Simone de Beauvoir legacies, and public policy debates debated in outlets like the New York Times, The Washington Post, and journals associated with American Political Science Association conferences and the American Public Health Association.

Advocacy and Policy Impact

Advocacy efforts engaged elected officials including members of the United States Congress, state governors such as those affiliated with the National Governors Association, and international delegates at United Nations Commission on the Status of Women sessions. The Center contributed to policy discussions at venues such as the World Trade Organization forums on labor standards, the International Labour Organization conventions, and briefings for agencies like the U.S. Agency for International Development and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Funding and Organization

Funding sources and institutional partners included foundations and donors similar to the Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation, the MacArthur Foundation, and collaborations with think tanks like the Heritage Foundation and the Center for American Progress on cross-cutting panels. Organizational governance drew directors with networks spanning the American Bar Association, the Association of American Universities, and nonprofit coalitions such as the National Women's Law Center and the Foundation Center.

Criticisms and Controversies

Critiques paralleled debates that involved actors like Phyllis Schlafly and groups opposing feminist policy directions, controversies reported in outlets such as Time (magazine), Newsweek, and contested in hearings before committees of the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate. Internal critiques reflected broader disputes within movements that included organizations like Women's Liberation Movement affiliates, and public policy disputes intersected with legal challenges seen in cases such as Planned Parenthood v. Casey contexts and parliamentary debates in legislatures modeled on the British Parliament and the European Parliament.

Category:Feminist organizations Category:Organizations established in 1972