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British Army Training and Doctrine Command

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British Army Training and Doctrine Command
Unit nameBritish Army Training and Doctrine Command
Dates2014–present
CountryUnited Kingdom
BranchBritish Army
TypeDoctrine and training authority
GarrisonWarminster

British Army Training and Doctrine Command is the principal authority responsible for the development of doctrine, educator networks, and institutional training within the British Army. It integrates capability development, curriculum design, and professional military education across corps and services, liaising with industrial partners, allied formations, and academic institutions. The command synthesizes lessons from operations such as Operation Herrick, Operation Telic, and exercises with NATO partners including Exercise Trident Juncture to inform doctrine and training.

History

The command was established in the context of post-2010 British defence reform initiatives linked to the Strategic Defence and Security Review 2010 and subsequent restructurings influenced by the Army 2020 programme and the Future Soldier restructuring. Its antecedents include historic institutions such as the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, the School of Infantry, and the Training and Doctrine Command (other nations), while doctrinal lineage traces through publications like the British Army Field Manual series and lessons from campaigns including the Falklands War and the Iraq War. Reforms responding to the Chilcot Inquiry and interoperability requirements from NATO partnerships shaped its remit.

Organization and Structure

The command is organised into directorates and subordinate establishments aligning with capability clusters such as manoeuvre, fires, intelligence, logistics, and cyber. Key headquarters interface with the Directorate of Army Recruiting and Initial Training, the Army Personnel Centre, and capability sponsors within Army Headquarters. It maintains formal links with the Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, the Joint Forces Command (now part of Strategic Command), and allied doctrine centres such as the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command and the NATO Allied Command Transformation. Regional training responsibility extends to garrisons including Warminster, Catterick Garrison, and Bovington Camp.

Roles and Responsibilities

Primary responsibilities encompass development of doctrine, oversight of training policies, accreditation of schools and courses, and institutional lessons-learned management. It directs professional military education delivered at establishments like the Defence Academy, the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and the Army Command and Staff College while coordinating with procurement bodies such as Defence Equipment and Support for training systems. The command also manages simulation estates linked to systems like the Combined Arms Tactical Trainer and integrates lessons from operations including Operation Granby and partnerships with formations such as the Household Division.

Training Establishments and Schools

The command supervises a network of specialist schools and centres: the School of Infantry at Catterick Garrison, the Royal School of Artillery at Larkhill, the Royal Armoured Corps Centre at The Armour Centre, Bovington, the Royal School of Signals at Blandford Camp, and the Royal Army Medical Corps Centre at Stettenheim Barracks. It accredits professional courses run at the Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, the Army Recruiting and Initial Training Brigade venues, and maintains links with academic institutions such as King's College London and the University of Defence Studies for research and validation. Collective training venues include the Salisbury Plain Training Area and multinational ranges used during Joint Warrior exercises.

Doctrine Development and Publications

Doctrine outputs include iterations of the British Army Field Manual, concept papers informed by studies like the ASI report and white papers such as the Strategic Defence Review. Publications address manoeuvre doctrine, counterinsurgency lessons drawn from Operation Herrick, urban warfare influenced by the Battle of Basra (2003), and integration of emerging domains including cyber and space with references to UK Space Agency policy. The command coordinates doctrinal harmonisation with NATO Standardization Agreements and publishes training circulars, manuals, and professional journals parallel to counterparts like the US Army War College and the NATO Defence College.

Exercises and Operational Testing

The command plans and assesses major national and multinational exercises, including contributions to Exercise Joint Warrior, Exercise Swift Response, and bilateral events with partners such as the Royal Marines and United States Marine Corps. It sponsors operational testing of tactics, techniques, and procedures during trials at the Salisbury Plain Training Area and evaluates new materiel alongside Defence Science and Technology Laboratory and industry partners including BAE Systems and QinetiQ. Lessons from trials feed into doctrine revision cycles and capability development managed with Army Headquarters and Strategic Command.

Leadership and Commanders

Senior leadership typically comprises a three-star general officer with a background across corps such as the Royal Engineers, the Royal Logistic Corps, or the Adjutant General's Corps. Command teams liaise with ministers in the Ministry of Defence and parliamentary oversight committees such as the Defence Select Committee. Historical senior figures associated with the formation’s evolution include officers who served in commands during Operation Telic and Operation Herrick, and whose careers intersected with institutions like the Royal Military College of Science and the Staff College, Camberley.

Category:British Army Category:Military education and training in the United Kingdom