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Boonwurrung Land and Sea Council

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Boonwurrung Land and Sea Council
NameBoonwurrung Land and Sea Council
TypeIndigenous corporation
LocationMornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia
Established1996
Key peopleElders Council, CEO
Area servedBoonwurrung Traditional Country

Boonwurrung Land and Sea Council The Boonwurrung Land and Sea Council is an incorporated Aboriginal corporation representing the Boonwurrung (Bunurong) peoples of the Port Phillip and Westernport region on the Mornington Peninsula in Victoria, Australia. The Council engages in cultural heritage protection, land management, native title negotiation, and community programs involving local Aboriginal elders, legal advocates, environmental agencies, and municipal authorities. It operates within a complex landscape of statutory instruments, regional planning bodies, and Indigenous representative organisations.

History and Establishment

The organisation emerged in the context of late 20th-century Indigenous advocacy linked to landmark events and institutions such as the Mabo v Queensland (No 2), the Native Title Act 1993 (Cth), and state-level responses including the Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006 (Vic). Community leaders and elders who had connections to entities like the Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Council, Koorie Heritage Trust, and local Shire of Mornington Peninsula established the Council to coordinate responses to development proposals by bodies such as Melbourne Water, Port of Hastings Development Authority, and private developers. Influences included national movements represented by the National Native Title Tribunal, advocacy from organisations such as Aboriginal Legal Service (Victoria and Tasmania), and cultural initiatives associated with the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies.

Governance and Structure

The Council’s governance blends traditional decision-making with statutory corporate frameworks like the Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006. Its leadership includes an Elders Council, a board of directors, and operational staff analogous to roles in entities such as the Victorian Aboriginal Corporation for Languages and CEOs of regional bodies. The organisation liaises with agencies including the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning (Victoria), the Traditional Owner Settlement Act 2010 (Vic) administrators, and municipal councils such as City of Kingston, ensuring compliance with instruments like the Heritage Victoria registration processes and planning panels such as the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal when disputes arise.

Cultural Heritage and Land Rights

Protecting cultural heritage sites across places like Mordialloc Creek, Point Nepean National Park, French Island, and the beaches of the Mornington Peninsula National Park is central to the Council. Work intersects with statutory registers including the Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Register and national listings such as Australian National Heritage List entries for nearby landscapes. The Council collaborates with museum and archival institutions like the State Library of Victoria, National Museum of Australia, and Monash University Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology to document artefacts, songlines, and oral histories associated with figures comparable to elders recorded in the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies collections.

The Council participates in native title processes in forums including the Federal Court of Australia and negotiations influenced by precedents like Wik Peoples v Queensland and agreements such as the Native Title (Queensland) Act. It has engaged with legal practitioners from organisations such as the Victorian Aboriginal Legal Service and chambers experienced in matters akin to the Yorta Yorta v Victoria litigation. Native title claims and consent determinations intersect with state mechanisms such as the Traditional Owner Settlement Act 2010 (Vic) and have required consultations with statutory bodies including the National Native Title Tribunal and the Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Council on consent agreements and cultural heritage protection orders.

Land and Sea Management Programs

Programs address coastal and marine stewardship across ecosystems like the Port Phillip Bay (Western Shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar Site and terrestrial habitats including remnant gum tree woodlands and wetlands such as the Kooroomal Wetlands. Initiatives mirror collaborative models seen with the Parks Victoria management plans, joint management arrangements found in Budj Bim Cultural Landscape custodianship, and fire stewardship approaches similar to those used in Barka (Murray River) catchment projects. Partnerships involve research institutions such as Deakin University and agencies like Environment Protection Authority Victoria to deliver threatened species recovery, cultural burning, and coastal erosion mitigation programs.

Community Engagement and Education

Community programs are delivered in concert with educational and cultural organisations such as Aboriginal Victoria, local schools in the Mornington Peninsula Shire, and tertiary institutions including University of Melbourne and Swinburne University of Technology. Activities include cultural awareness workshops, custodial training similar to programs run by the Koorie Heritage Trust, youth mentoring comparable to initiatives by Moogji Aboriginal School and exhibitions co-curated with institutions like the Heide Museum of Modern Art and local galleries. The Council also liaises with health and social services providers such as Aboriginal Health Council of Victoria and community legal clinics to support participation in cultural programs.

Partnerships and Funding

Funding and partnerships draw on Commonwealth and state grant programs administered by departments such as the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia) and the Victorian Department of Premier and Cabinet, philanthropic foundations similar to the Ian Potter Foundation, and collaborations with corporate partners including infrastructure proponents like VicRoads and energy companies engaged in coastal projects. Memoranda of understanding and partnership accords have followed models used by entities such as the Gunaikurnai Land and Waters Aboriginal Corporation and Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung Cultural Heritage Aboriginal Corporation to secure joint management, conservation funding, and outcomes under regional strategies like the Melbourne Metropolitan Strategy.

Category:Indigenous Australian organisations Category:Organizations established in 1996