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American Society for Clinical Pathology

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American Society for Clinical Pathology
NameAmerican Society for Clinical Pathology
AbbreviationASCP
Formation1922
TypeProfessional association
HeadquartersChicago, Illinois
Region servedUnited States
MembershipPathologists, laboratory professionals
Leader titlePresident

American Society for Clinical Pathology is a professional association founded in 1922 that represents pathology and laboratory testing professionals in the United States and internationally. It provides certification, continuing education, publications, advocacy, and standards-setting activities that intersect with institutions such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Food and Drug Administration, National Institutes of Health, and academic centers like Johns Hopkins Hospital and Mayo Clinic. The organization works alongside other professional bodies including the American Medical Association, College of American Pathologists, American Society for Microbiology, and the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.

History

The society was formed in 1922 amid developments in clinical laboratory practice and the growth of institutions like Harvard Medical School and Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. Early leaders included laboratory physicians who trained at institutions such as Massachusetts General Hospital and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and the society’s evolution paralleled federal public health initiatives like those of the Public Health Service and programs launched under the New Deal. During World War II the society engaged with military medical laboratories associated with the United States Army Medical Corps and postwar expansion paralleled research at centers such as the National Institutes of Health and regulatory shifts related to the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act. Throughout the late 20th century ASCP collaborated with educational institutions like University of California, San Francisco and policy actors including the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to respond to changes in laboratory medicine driven by advances at companies such as Roche and Abbott Laboratories.

Organization and Governance

The society is governed by a board of directors and executive officers drawn from academic and clinical settings including faculty from Yale School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, and University of Michigan Medical School. Its governance structure aligns with nonprofit standards used by organizations such as the American Medical Association and the American Nurses Association, and it interacts with accrediting agencies like the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs and the Joint Commission. The office in Chicago, Illinois coordinates relations with federal agencies including the Department of Health and Human Services and collaborates with international bodies such as the World Health Organization and the International Council for Standardization in Haematology.

Membership and Professional Certification

ASCP provides certification programs for professionals including board-certified pathologists who train at programs accredited by organizations like the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, and for laboratory personnel working in settings such as Veterans Health Administration hospitals and community systems like Kaiser Permanente. Certifications and credentials are recognized alongside those from the American Board of Pathology and align with workforce initiatives from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Membership categories include physicians, technologists, and trainees with ties to training programs at institutions such as Stanford University School of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, and University of California, Los Angeles. The society’s credentialing processes reference standards used by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards and interface with licensure in states such as California, New York (state), and Texas.

Publications and Education

The society publishes peer-reviewed journals and educational materials used by professionals at research centers like Cleveland Clinic and University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. Its publications have thematic overlaps with journals produced by the American Journal of Clinical Pathology community and with monographs from academic presses linked to Oxford University Press and Elsevier. Continuing medical education offerings are delivered through partnerships with medical schools including Emory University School of Medicine and through digital platforms used by institutions such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University. The society’s examinations and review courses are referenced by trainees from programs at Duke University School of Medicine and University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine.

Advocacy and Standards

ASCP engages in advocacy on issues affecting laboratory medicine with policymakers in venues such as the United States Congress and agencies like the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. It develops practice guidelines and standards in collaboration with organizations such as the College of American Pathologists, the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, and international partners including the World Health Organization. Advocacy efforts have touched on reimbursement policies negotiated with entities like the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and patient-safety initiatives referenced by the Institute of Medicine and National Quality Forum.

Conferences and Meetings

The society organizes annual scientific meetings and symposia that attract attendees from major centers including Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, and Princess Margaret Cancer Centre. Programs feature speakers from institutions such as Johns Hopkins Hospital, Mayo Clinic, and Harvard Medical School and cover topics overlapping with conferences held by American Society of Hematology and Association for Molecular Pathology. Regional meetings occur in cities like Chicago, Illinois, New York City, and San Francisco and facilitate collaboration with industry partners including Thermo Fisher Scientific and Becton Dickinson.

Category:Medical associations based in the United States