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American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

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American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
NameAmerican Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Founded1953
HeadquartersChicago, Illinois
Leader titlePresident
Leader nameUnknown
MembershipPhysicians

American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry is a professional medical association representing physicians who specialize in pediatric mental health, founded in 1953 with headquarters in Chicago, Illinois. The organization interfaces with institutions such as American Medical Association, American Psychiatric Association, National Institute of Mental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and shapes policy related to child and adolescent behavioral health. It publishes clinical resources alongside collaborations with entities like World Health Organization, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and participates in conferences involving groups such as American Academy of Pediatrics, Society for Research in Child Development, Royal College of Psychiatrists.

History

The Academy was established in 1953 amid postwar expansions in specialized medicine, contemporaneous with organizations like National Institutes of Health, World Health Organization, American Psychiatric Association, American Medical Association and informed by work from figures such as Anna Freud, Melanie Klein, Donald Winnicott, Erik Erikson and John Bowlby. Early efforts aligned with initiatives from Children's Bureau (United States), Kennedy administration health policy, Lasker Foundation awardees and collaborations with institutions including Columbia University, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital and Mayo Clinic. Over decades the Academy intersected with public policy events such as the passage of Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, responses to public health crises addressed by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and research advances at National Institute of Mental Health, guided by leaders influenced by scholars from Harvard Medical School, Yale School of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine.

Mission and Organization

The Academy's mission emphasizes promotion of psychiatric care for young people and families through partnerships with National Institutes of Health, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Psychiatric Association and international bodies including World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund. Governance structures reflect practices in organizations like American Medical Association, Royal College of Psychiatrists, Canadian Psychiatric Association and include elected officers, a board of trustees and committees with ties to professional bodies at Johns Hopkins University, University of California, Los Angeles, Columbia University, University of Michigan and University of Chicago. The Academy issues position statements on topics intersecting with legislation such as Affordable Care Act implementations and collaborates with advocacy groups including National Alliance on Mental Illness, March of Dimes, Child Welfare League of America and American Foundation for Suicide Prevention.

Membership and Training

Membership comprises child and adolescent psychiatrists trained in programs accredited by bodies like the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, with certification involving organizations such as the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology and graduate training at institutions like NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Boston Children's Hospital, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Seattle Children's Hospital. The Academy supports fellowships, continuing medical education recognized by American Medical Association and collaborates with residency programs at Massachusetts General Hospital, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center and University of California, San Francisco. Membership categories parallel those in American Psychiatric Association and include trainees, fellows and emeritus members drawn from networks involving Stanford Medicine, Cornell University, Duke University School of Medicine and University of Pennsylvania.

Clinical Practice Guidelines and Publications

The Academy develops practice parameters and publishes the journal Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry which contributes alongside periodicals such as JAMA Psychiatry, The Lancet Psychiatry, Pediatrics, Child Development and Development and Psychopathology. Guidelines address disorders featured in diagnostic manuals like the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and reference research from National Institute of Mental Health, World Health Organization and trials reported by centers including Cleveland Clinic, Mayo Clinic and University of California, Los Angeles. The Academy's materials inform clinical decisions in contexts involving medications approved by agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration and interventions tested in multicenter studies led by National Institutes of Health grantees at Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University and University of Pennsylvania.

Research and Advocacy

The Academy engages in research partnerships with entities like National Institute of Mental Health, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and collaborates with academic centers including Harvard Medical School, Yale School of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco and University of Michigan. Advocacy work targets policymakers in bodies such as United States Congress, U.S. Department of Education, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and coordinates with advocacy organizations like National Alliance on Mental Illness, American Civil Liberties Union, Children's Defense Fund and American Academy of Pediatrics to address issues including parity laws, suicide prevention, foster care mental health and school-based services influenced by legislation such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and initiatives by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Conferences and Continuing Education

The Academy organizes annual meetings that attract presenters from institutions such as Harvard Medical School, Johns Hopkins University, Stanford University, Yale School of Medicine, Columbia University, University of California, Los Angeles and international partners including Royal College of Psychiatrists and World Health Organization. Conferences offer continuing medical education credits recognized by the American Medical Association and feature symposia on topics explored in journals like Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, JAMA Psychiatry, The Lancet Psychiatry and proceedings involving collaborators such as National Institute of Mental Health, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Category:Medical associations based in the United States