Wilbur Theatre

Wilbur Theatre. The Wilbur Theatre is a historic performing arts venue located in the Theatre District of Boston, Massachusetts. Opened in 1914, it was designed by noted theatre architect Clarence H. Blackall and is renowned for its exceptional Georgian and Federal style interiors. For over a century, it has hosted a prestigious array of Broadway tours, vaudeville acts, and notable performers, solidifying its status as a cultural landmark in New England.

History

The theatre was commissioned by the wealthy shipping magnate and philanthropist John N. Wilbur, for whom it is named, and opened its doors on February 16, 1914. Its inaugural production was the comedy play The Sunshine Girl, starring Phyllis Neilson-Terry. Throughout the early and mid-20th century, it became a premier destination for pre-Broadway tryouts and national tours, hosting early performances of works by playwrights like George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart. The venue also featured legendary vaudeville performers such as W. C. Fields and Mae West, and later became a key stop for touring productions from The Shubert Organization and other major New York City producers.

Architecture

Designed by Clarence H. Blackall, the architect of several other iconic Boston theatres including the Colonial Theatre, the Wilbur is celebrated for its intimate scale and refined architectural style. The exterior presents a restrained brick and limestone Beaux-Arts facade, while the interior is a masterclass in Georgian and Federal revival design. Notable features include a grand curved staircase, delicate plasterwork, crystal chandeliers, and an auditorium with three balcony levels that create a sense of proximity between the audience and the stage. Its design is often contrasted with the more opulent gilt and velvet decor of its contemporaries like the Boston Opera House.

Notable productions

The theatre's stage has been graced by a remarkable roster of theatrical legends and landmark productions. In its early decades, it presented stars like the Barrymore family, including John Barrymore in The Jest and Lionel Barrymore. It hosted the pre-Broadway tryout of the groundbreaking musical Oklahoma! in 1943. In later years, it featured acclaimed tours such as The Elephant Man with David Bowie and one-person shows by John Gielgud and Hal Holbrook as Mark Twain. More recent notable engagements have included the North American tour of The Book of Mormon and performances by comedians like Jerry Seinfeld and Dave Chappelle.

Renovations and ownership

After decades of success, the theatre declined alongside the downtown area in the 1970s, briefly operating as a nightclub and adult film cinema. It was saved from potential demolition by a historic preservation effort and was purchased by theatre producer Jon B. Platt in 1985, who restored its original name and theatrical use. The most significant renovation began in 2007 under the ownership of The Boch Organization, a prominent Massachusetts automotive and real estate family. This $12 million restoration, led by architects from Arrowstreet Inc., meticulously repaired the interior and modernized stage systems, leading to a grand reopening in September 2008.

Cultural impact and legacy

The Wilbur Theatre holds a significant place in the cultural history of Boston and American theatre. Its longevity and consistent quality have made it a beloved institution for generations of theatergoers. The venue's successful adaptation in the 21st century to also host major stand-up comedy specials, concerts, and other live events has broadened its audience while maintaining its theatrical heritage. Its preservation stands as a testament to the importance of adaptive reuse of historic entertainment venues. The theatre continues to be a vital part of the Tremont Street streetscape and contributes to the economic vitality of the Theatre District. Category:Theatres in Boston Category:Music venues in Boston Category:1914 establishments in Massachusetts