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Soldier in the Rain

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Soldier in the Rain
TitleSoldier in the Rain
DirectorRalph Nelson
ProducerMartin Rackin
Based onNovel by William Goldman
StarringSteve McQueen, Jackie Gleason, Tuesday Weld
MusicHenry Mancini
CinematographyPhilip H. Lathrop
EditingFredric Steinkamp
StudioAllied Artists
Released23 October 1963
Runtime88 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

Soldier in the Rain. The 1963 American comedy-drama film directed by Ralph Nelson and adapted from the novel by William Goldman. Set on a United States Army post in the American South, the film explores the poignant friendship between a pragmatic sergeant and his idealistic, food-obsessed superior. Featuring a notable score by Henry Mancini and starring Steve McQueen and Jackie Gleason, it blends humor with a melancholic examination of military life and personal aspiration.

Plot summary

The narrative centers on the bond between Master Sergeant Maxwell Slaughter, a savvy and ambitious non-commissioned officer, and his gullible but kind-hearted friend, Supply Sergeant Eustis Clay. Slaughter dreams of a lucrative civilian life, concocting various schemes while stationed at Fort McCallister, while Clay fantasizes about simple pleasures, particularly food. Their routine is disrupted by the arrival of a young, rebellious MP and Clay's growing affection for a local teenager. The story culminates in a tragic event during a training exercise, forcing Slaughter to confront the fragility of his plans and the depth of his loyalty to Clay, ultimately leaving his future on the army post uncertain.

Production and release

The project was developed by producer Martin Rackin after acquiring the rights to William Goldman's novel. Ralph Nelson, known for his work in television and later for films like *Lilies of the Field*, was hired to direct. Principal photography took place primarily at the Fort MacArthur military base in California, with additional scenes shot in surrounding areas to represent the American South. The film was produced and distributed by Allied Artists Pictures, a studio then known for a mix of B-movies and more ambitious projects. It premiered in New York City on October 23, 1963, as part of a general release strategy targeting audiences of character-driven service comedies.

Cast and characters

* Steve McQueen as Master Sergeant Maxwell Slaughter, a cynical and enterprising soldier plotting his escape from the army. * Jackie Gleason as Supply Sergeant Eustis Clay, a gentle, food-loving man who idolizes his friend Slaughter. * Tuesday Weld as Bobby Jo Pepperdine, a flirtatious teenager who forms a connection with Sergeant Clay. * Tony Bill as Corporal Jerry Meltzer, a new and insolent military policeman who clashes with Slaughter. * Tom Poston as Captain John M. Riddle, the bemused and often exasperated company commander. * Ed Nelson as MP Lieutenant Magee, an officer attempting to maintain discipline. * Lew Gallo as Sergeant First Class Gowdy, a fellow NCO and acquaintance of Slaughter. * John Hubbard as Colonel H. A. D. McIllhenny, the post's commanding officer.

Reception

Upon release, critical reception was mixed, with many reviewers praising the performances but finding the tonal shift from comedy to drama uneven. Bosley Crowther of The New York Times noted the strong chemistry between Steve McQueen and Jackie Gleason but criticized the film's "sentimental" conclusion. The film was not a major commercial success, failing to significantly boost the profile of Allied Artists Pictures. However, it has since garnered a modest cult following, appreciated for its offbeat charm and the poignant dynamic between its two lead actors. The score by Henry Mancini, though not one of his most famous works, received positive mention for its melancholic themes.

Themes and analysis

The film is primarily a study of an unconventional friendship within the rigid hierarchy of the United States Army, contrasting worldly ambition with naive contentment. Sergeant Slaughter's scheming represents a critique of the American Dream and post-military capitalism, while Clay's simplicity highlights themes of innocence and the search for paternal figures. The setting of Fort McCallister serves as a microcosm of society, where bureaucracy and personal desire constantly collide. The abrupt tragic turn underscores the vulnerability of dreams and the inescapable realities of duty and loss, moving the narrative from a lighthearted service comedy to a more somber meditation on loyalty and sacrifice. The dynamic between the leads reflects a classic archetype of the protector and the protected, ultimately questioning what constitutes true success and fulfillment.

Category:1963 films Category:American comedy-drama films Category:Films directed by Ralph Nelson Category:Allied Artists films