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SABIC

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SABIC
NameSABIC
Foundation0 1976
LocationRiyadh, Saudi Arabia
Key peopleKhalid Hashim Al-Dabbagh (Chairman), Abdulrahman Al-Fageeh (CEO)
IndustryChemicals
ProductsChemicals, polymers, fertilizers, metals
Homepagehttps://www.sabic.com

SABIC. The Saudi Basic Industries Corporation is a global leader in diversified chemicals headquartered in Riyadh. Established by royal decree, it is a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia's industrial diversification strategy beyond hydrocarbons. The company operates a vast integrated network of manufacturing sites, innovation centers, and sales offices across more than 50 countries, serving industries from construction and automotive to healthcare and agriculture.

History

The company was founded in 1976 by the Government of Saudi Arabia under the direction of the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, with initial capital provided by the Saudi Arabian government. Its creation was a strategic initiative to add value to the kingdom's natural gas resources, which were being flared as a byproduct of oil production. Early joint ventures, such as with ExxonMobil and Mitsubishi, were critical in transferring technology and establishing world-scale petrochemical complexes in Al-Jubail and Yanbu. A major milestone was its initial public offering on the Tadawul in 2005. The company significantly expanded its global footprint in 2007 with the acquisition of the plastics business of General Electric, known as GE Plastics.

Operations

The company's operations are divided into several strategic business units and supported by a global manufacturing and technology network. Its primary production hubs are the integrated industrial cities of Al-Jubail on the Persian Gulf coast and Yanbu on the Red Sea, which house massive complexes for ethylene, polyethylene, glycols, and steel. Internationally, it operates major production assets in regions like the Americas, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, including significant sites in the Netherlands, United States, and Singapore. Key subsidiaries, such as SABIC Agri-Nutrients and Hadeed, operate large-scale ammonia, urea, and steel plants. The SABIC Technology Center in Riyadh and other R&D facilities in Bangalore, Shanghai, and Delft drive innovation.

Products

Its extensive portfolio is categorized into chemicals, polymers, agri-nutrients, and metals. The chemicals segment includes methanol, ethylene, propylene, olefins, and aromatics, which are fundamental building blocks for countless industries. Key polymers comprise various grades of polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, ABS, and other engineering thermoplastics used in automotive parts, packaging, and consumer products. The agri-nutrients business produces ammonia, urea, and compound fertilizers, supporting global agriculture. Its metals unit, through Hadeed, manufactures hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and galvanized steel products and long products for the construction and manufacturing sectors.

Corporate structure and ownership

The company is a publicly traded joint stock company, with the majority shareholder being the Saudi Arabian government through the Public Investment Fund. It is governed by a Board of directors chaired by Khalid Hashim Al-Dabbagh and led by Chief Executive Officer Abdulrahman Al-Fageeh. Its organizational structure encompasses global strategic business units like Petrochemicals, Agri-Nutrients, Specialties, and Metals, each managing their respective product lines. It maintains a significant network of subsidiaries and joint ventures, including SABIC Agri-Nutrients Company, SABIC Innovative Plastics, and partnerships with major firms like ExxonMobil at the Al-Jubail petrochemical complex and Sinopec in Tianjin.

Sustainability and environmental impact

The company has integrated sustainability into its corporate strategy, with public commitments to carbon neutrality and the circular economy. It is a signatory to global initiatives like the United Nations Global Compact and has set targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and energy intensity across its operations. Key projects include the development of chemical recycling technologies for plastic waste and increasing the use of renewable energy in its facilities. It actively participates in industry alliances such as the Alliance to End Plastic Waste and collaborates with institutions like the World Economic Forum on sustainability frameworks. Its reporting aligns with standards from the Global Reporting Initiative.

See also

* Economy of Saudi Arabia * Petrochemical industry in Saudi Arabia * List of companies of Saudi Arabia * Vision 2030

Category:Companies listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange Category:Chemical companies of Saudi Arabia Category:Manufacturing companies established in 1976