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Relay For Life

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Relay For Life
NameRelay For Life
GenreFundraising
FrequencyAnnual
LocationWorldwide
Years active1985–present
FoundedTacoma, Washington
FounderDr. Gordon Klatt

Relay For Life. It is a community-based fundraising event for the American Cancer Society, originating in the mid-1980s. The event symbolizes the experience of a cancer patient through a team-based, overnight walk, celebrating survivors and remembering those lost. It has grown into a worldwide movement, raising billions for cancer research, patient support, and advocacy initiatives.

History

The event was founded in May 1985 by colorectal surgeon Dr. Gordon Klatt in Tacoma, Washington. To raise money for the American Cancer Society, Klatt spent 24 hours walking and running around the track at Baker Stadium at the University of Puget Sound, ultimately covering 83 miles. The following year, 220 supporters on 19 teams joined him in the first team event. The concept quickly spread to other communities, with the American Cancer Society adopting it as a signature fundraiser. Key milestones include the introduction of the Luminaria ceremony in 1986 and the first official survivor lap. The event's growth was propelled by volunteers across the United States, eventually leading to its international expansion in the 1990s and 2000s.

Event structure

Events are typically held overnight at community venues like high school tracks, parks, or fairgrounds. Teams of participants take turns walking or running, with the goal of keeping at least one member on the track for the duration, often 12 to 24 hours. The schedule includes a celebratory Survivors Lap for those who have battled cancer, a caregiver recognition, and the poignant Luminaria ceremony after dusk. During this ceremony, bags decorated in honor or memory of loved ones are illuminated with candles, often accompanied by moments of silence and music. The event concludes with a closing ceremony and a final lap, emphasizing a commitment to continue the fight against diseases like breast cancer, lung cancer, and leukemia.

Fundraising and impact

Funds are raised primarily through team registration fees, individual participant contributions, and community donations secured in the months leading up to the event. Additional fundraising occurs on-site through activities, food sales, and merchandise like commemorative T-shirts. The proceeds benefit the American Cancer Society, funding groundbreaking research, such as that leading to the development of immunotherapy drugs. Funds also support patient services like the Hope Lodge network, rides to treatment through Road to Recovery, and the National Cancer Information Center. Since its inception, the movement has raised over $6.9 billion globally, directly contributing to a decline in overall cancer mortality rates in many countries.

Global reach

While founded in the United States, the event model has been successfully adapted in over 29 countries. Each nation tailors the event to its cultural context while maintaining core elements. Significant international programs operate in Canada, Australia, Japan, the United Kingdom, and across Europe. In some regions, partnerships with local cancer organizations, such as the Canadian Cancer Society or Cancer Council Australia, facilitate the events. This global network allows for the sharing of best practices in fundraising and creates a worldwide community of advocates, highlighted during global initiatives like World Cancer Day.

Organization and sponsorship

The American Cancer Society provides the overarching brand, organizational tools, and legal framework, but events are executed almost entirely by local volunteer committees. These committees handle logistics, team recruitment, and community engagement. Major corporate partners have included Bank of America, GlaxoSmithKline, and Kellogg's. Celebrities and public figures, such as Robin Roberts and Katie Couric, have served as spokespersons. The reliance on volunteer leadership and local business sponsorship, from companies like Subway and Walmart, is a cornerstone of the model, ensuring community ownership and sustained annual participation.

Category:American Cancer Society Category:Fundraising events Category:Charity events in the United States