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Redding, Connecticut

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Mark Twain Hop 3
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Redding, Connecticut
NameRedding, Connecticut
Settlement typeTown
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Connecticut
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Fairfield County
Subdivision type3Region
Subdivision name3Western Connecticut
Established titleIncorporated
Established date1767
Government typeSelectman–town meeting
Leader titleFirst Selectman
Leader nameJulia Pemberton
Area total km283.2
Area land km281.5
Area water km21.7
Population as of2020
Population total8,765
Population density km2auto
TimezoneEastern
Utc offset−5
Timezone DSTEDT
Utc offset DST−4
Postal code typeZIP Code
Postal code06896
Area code203/475
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info09-63210
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info0213492
Websitetownofreddingct.org

Redding, Connecticut. Redding is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, within the Western Connecticut Planning Region. Incorporated in 1767 from parts of Fairfield, Danbury, and Ridgefield, it is known for its rural character, historic landmarks, and association with several notable American figures. The town's landscape is defined by rolling hills, significant open space, and watersheds for the Saugatuck River and Norwalk River.

History

The area was originally inhabited by the Pootatuck Native Americans before European settlement began in the early 18th century. Redding was officially incorporated in 1767 and played a strategic role during the American Revolutionary War; it served as a winter encampment for the Continental Army in 1778-1779, known as the Redding Encampment or Putnam Memorial State Park, under the command of General Israel Putnam. The town was also the birthplace of the Revolutionary War spy Eunice Bolles and later the home of lexicographer Noah Webster, who lived at his estate, "The Elms". In the 19th century, Redding became a rural retreat for artists and intellectuals, setting the stage for its 20th-century notoriety.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 83.2 square kilometers, of which 81.5 square kilometers is land and 1.7 square kilometers is water. Major water bodies include the Saugatuck Reservoir, part of the Bridgeport Hydraulic Company system, and the Aspetuck River. The terrain is part of the New England Upland region, featuring wooded hills and valleys. Significant preserved open space includes the Collis P. Huntington State Park, which extends into neighboring Bethel and Newtown, and the Larsen Sanctuary managed by the Connecticut Audubon Society. The town is bordered by Danbury, Bethel, Ridgefield, Wilton, Weston, and Easton.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 8,765. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with smaller populations of Asian, Black, and Hispanic or Latino residents. The median household income is significantly higher than the state and national averages, with a high percentage of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher. Population density remains low, consistent with the town's rural residential character, with housing primarily consisting of single-family homes on large lots.

Government and infrastructure

Redding employs a Selectman-Town meeting form of government, with the current First Selectman being Julia Pemberton. The town is part of Connecticut's 4th congressional district, represented in the United States House of Representatives by Jim Himes, and in the Connecticut Senate by Tony Hwang. Key infrastructure includes the Metro-North Railroad's Danbury Branch, with a station in the Georgetown section, and state routes such as Route 53 and Route 58. Emergency services are provided by the Redding Police Department and the Redding Volunteer Fire Department.

Education

Public education is managed by the Region 9 School District, which operates Joel Barlow High School jointly with the town of Easton. Redding's elementary and middle school students attend John Read Middle School and Redding Elementary School. The town is also served by several private institutions, including the Ridgefield Academy and Wooster School in nearby Danbury. The Mark Twain Library, founded with books donated by Samuel Langhorne Clemens himself, serves as a central cultural and educational resource for the community.

Notable people

Redding has been home to many prominent individuals, particularly in the arts and literature. Famed author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) lived at his estate, Stormfield, from 1908 until his death in 1910. Humorist and illustrator James Thurber was a longtime resident. In music, composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein owned a home in Redding, and David Brubeck of the Dave Brubeck Quartet also resided there. Other notable residents include actress and inventor Hedy Lamarr, journalist and author William F. Buckley Jr., and contemporary figures like actor and comedian Kevin Nealon and journalist Michele Norris.

Category:Towns in Connecticut Category:Towns in Fairfield County, Connecticut Category:1767 establishments in Connecticut