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Raymond Perelman

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Raymond Perelman
NameRaymond Perelman
Birth date03 December 1914
Birth placePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Death date17 December 2019
Death placePhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
EducationUniversity of Pennsylvania (BS)
OccupationBusinessman, philanthropist
SpouseRuth Caplan (m. 1941; died 2011)
Children2, including Ronald Perelman
Known forBelco Oil & Gas, philanthropy in Philadelphia

Raymond Perelman was an American industrialist and philanthropist whose business acumen and charitable giving left a significant mark on the city of Philadelphia. A graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, he built a fortune through savvy investments in manufacturing and natural resources, most notably leading Belco Oil & Gas. Alongside his wife, Ruth Perelman, he became one of the region's most prominent benefactors, donating hundreds of millions to medical, educational, and cultural institutions. His legacy is cemented in the numerous buildings and programs that bear his family's name across the city's civic landscape.

Early life and education

He was born in Philadelphia to a Lithuanian Jewish immigrant family. His father, Morris Perelman, was a successful businessman who owned the American Paper Products Company, which manufactured paper cups and later diversified into plastic products. He attended Central High School before enrolling at the University of Pennsylvania. There, he earned a Bachelor of Science degree from the Wharton School in 1936, laying the foundation for his future career in finance and industry.

Business career

After serving in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, he joined the family business, eventually becoming its president. He demonstrated a keen eye for value, acquiring and revitalizing struggling manufacturing companies in sectors like metal fabrication and textiles. His most notable business achievement was the acquisition and leadership of Belco Oil & Gas, a New York Stock Exchange-listed exploration and production company with operations in Peru and the United States. Under his guidance as chairman, Belco Oil & Gas expanded significantly before its eventual sale to Inter-American Petroleum in the 1980s, solidifying his personal wealth. He remained an active investor and board member for various entities, including the First Pennsylvania Bank.

Philanthropy

His philanthropic efforts, often in partnership with his wife Ruth Perelman, were vast and transformative for Philadelphia. A lead gift resulted in the naming of the Raymond and Ruth Perelman Jewish Day School. Major donations were made to the University of Pennsylvania, where the Raymond and Ruth Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania stands. Other significant beneficiaries include the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, the Perelman Theater at the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, and the Ruth and Raymond Perelman Building at the Philadelphia Museum of Art. He also served as a trustee for the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Albert Einstein Medical Center.

Personal life

In 1941, he married Ruth Caplan, a fellow philanthropist with whom he shared a lifelong partnership in both charity and business. The couple had two sons: the renowned financier Ronald Perelman and the late Raymond G. Perelman, Jr.. He was a noted art collector, with a particular focus on French Impressionist and Post-Impressionist works. Despite his wealth, he maintained a reputation for a modest personal lifestyle, residing for decades in the same Elkins Park home. He was deeply involved in the local Jewish community, supporting numerous related causes and institutions.

Death and legacy

He died at his home in Philadelphia at the age of 105. His death was noted by major publications like The New York Times and The Philadelphia Inquirer. His legacy is physically embedded across Philadelphia through the many cultural, medical, and educational facilities that bear his name. The scale of his giving, particularly to the University of Pennsylvania and its health system, continues to impact research, patient care, and the arts. His life story exemplifies a model of entrepreneurial success coupled with a profound commitment to civic philanthropy in his hometown.

Category:American philanthropists Category:American businesspeople Category:People from Philadelphia