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PLZ-05

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PLZ-05 The PLZ-05, also known as the Type 05 or PZL-05, is a Chinese self-propelled howitzer designed and manufactured by Norinco for the People's Liberation Army (PLA). It was first unveiled at the Zhuhai Airshow in 2004 and has since become a crucial component of China's artillery capabilities. The PLZ-05 is designed to provide close-range and precision fire support to mechanized infantry and armored units.

Development

The development of the PLZ-05 began in the early 2000s as a response to the PLA's need for a modern, autonomous artillery system. The project was led by Norinco, in collaboration with other Chinese defense contractors, such as China North Industries Group and Shanghai Academy of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering. The PLZ-05 was designed to replace the aging Type 70 and Type 83 self-propelled howitzers in service with the PLA.

Design and Features

The PLZ-05 features a wheeled chassis, which provides improved mobility and logistics support compared to traditional tracked self-propelled artillery. The vehicle is equipped with a 152mm howitzer, which is capable of firing a variety of ammunition, including high-explosive and precision-guided projectiles. The PLZ-05 also features a remotely operated turret, which allows the crew to operate the gun from a safe distance. The system is equipped with advanced fire control and navigation systems, including GPS and inertial navigation.

Operational History

The PLZ-05 has been in service with the PLA since 2005 and has participated in several military exercises and operations. The system has been used in various peacekeeping and humanitarian assistance missions, including in Darfur and Haiti. The PLZ-05 has also been exported to several countries, including Pakistan and Thailand.

User Nations

The PLZ-05 is currently in service with the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and has been exported to several countries, including: * Pakistan * Thailand * Morocco

Technical Specifications

* Crew: 5 * Caliber: 152mm * Muzzle velocity: 945 m/s * Range: 40 km * Traverse: 360° * Elevation: -5° to 70° * Engine: Diesel engine, 500 hp

Variants

The PLZ-05 has several variants, including: * PLZ-05A: An upgraded version with improved fire control and communication systems. * PLZ-05B: A command and control variant, equipped with advanced C4ISR systems. * PLZ-05C: A recovery variant, designed to provide maintenance and repair support to PLZ-05 units.

Category:Self-propelled howitzers