Newington, Connecticut
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| Newington, Connecticut | |
|---|---|
| Name | Newington, Connecticut |
| Settlement type | Town |
| Nickname | "The Elm City" |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | U.S. state |
| Subdivision name1 | Connecticut |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Hartford |
| Subdivision type3 | New England town |
| Subdivision name3 | Newington |
| Government type | Council-manager |
| Leader title | Town Manager |
| Leader name | Keith H. Chapman |
| Leader title1 | Town Council |
| Leader name1 | Beth DelBuono (Mayor) |
| Established title | Settled |
| Established date | 1636 |
| Established title2 | Incorporated (town) |
| Established date2 | 1871 |
| Unit pref | Imperial |
| Area total km2 | 34.2 |
| Area total sq mi | 13.2 |
| Area land km2 | 33.8 |
| Area land sq mi | 13.1 |
| Area water km2 | 0.4 |
| Area water sq mi | 0.1 |
| Elevation m | 20 |
| Elevation ft | 66 |
| Population total | 30142 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population density km2 | 889.4 |
| Population density sq mi | 2303.2 |
| Timezone | Eastern |
| Utc offset | -5 |
| Timezone DST | EDT |
| Utc offset DST | -4 |
| Coordinates | 41, 41, 17, N... |
| Postal code type | ZIP Code |
| Postal code | 06111 |
| Area code | 860/959 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 09-52140 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 0213470 |
| Website | www.newingtonct.gov |
Newington, Connecticut. Newington is a town in Hartford County, centrally located within the state and part of the Greater Hartford metropolitan area. Originally settled as part of Wethersfield in the 17th century, it was incorporated as a separate town in 1871. Known for its residential character and significant commercial corridors, Newington is home to notable institutions like the Connecticut Department of Transportation and Hospital for Special Care.
History
The area now known as Newington was originally inhabited by the Tunxis people and was first settled by colonists from the nearby Connecticut Colony town of Wethersfield around 1636, who used it as a "west pasture" for livestock. For over two centuries, it remained an agrarian parish of Wethersfield, often called "West Society." A significant early event was the establishment of the Newington Children's Home in the 19th century. The town's independence was driven by the arrival of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad and the resulting population growth, leading to its official incorporation in 1871. The town's development was further shaped by the construction of the Wilbur Cross Highway and the growth of suburban Hartford following World War II.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Newington has a total area of 13.2 square miles, of which 13.1 square miles is land and 0.1 square miles is water. The town is bordered by Hartford to the north, Wethersfield to the east, Rocky Hill to the south, and West Hartford to the northwest. Major waterways include the Cedar Mountain area and several brooks feeding into the Connecticut River. The town's terrain is generally flat to gently rolling, characteristic of the Connecticut River Valley. Significant green spaces include Mill Pond Park and Churchill Park.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Newington was 30,142. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with growing communities of Hispanic, African American, and Asian residents. The population density was approximately 2,303 people per square mile. The median household income has historically been above the state average, with a significant proportion of the workforce employed in management, business, science, and arts occupations as defined by the United States Census Bureau.
Government and infrastructure
Newington operates under a council-manager form of government, with a nine-member Town Council and a professional Town Manager. The town provides full municipal services, including a dedicated Newington Police Department and Newington Volunteer Fire Department. Key infrastructure includes the Newington Town Hall, the Newington Public Library, and the Lucy Robbins Welles Library. The town is bisected by major state routes like Route 175 and Route 176, and is served by the Connecticut Department of Transportation which has its headquarters located in town.
Economy
Newington's economy is a mix of retail, healthcare, and light industry, with a significant commercial presence along the Berlin Turnpike corridor. Major employers include the Hospital for Special Care, a nationally recognized rehabilitation facility, and the state's Connecticut Department of Transportation headquarters. The town is also a retail hub for the central Connecticut region, featuring large shopping centers and numerous national chain stores. The Central Connecticut Chamber of Commerce supports local business development.
Education
Public education in Newington is managed by the Newington Public Schools district, which includes Newington High School, two middle schools, and five elementary schools. The district is known for its strong academic and athletic programs, particularly in sports like football and soccer. The town is also served by the Lucy Robbins Welles Library, a public library that is a member of the Library Connection consortium. Several private and parochial schools, such as St. Mary's School, also operate within the town.
Notable people
Notable individuals associated with Newington include Morgan Bulkeley, former Governor of Connecticut and first president of the National League; John H. Cassidy, a Medal of Honor recipient for actions during the American Civil War; and Dick McAuliffe, a former Major League Baseball infielder for the Detroit Tigers. More recent figures include Scott Kalitta, a champion NHRA drag racer, and Doug Henry, a champion motocross racer.