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Luzhniki Olympic Complex

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Luzhniki Olympic Complex The Luzhniki Olympic Complex, located in Moscow, Russia, is a large sports complex that has played host to numerous international competitions, including the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The complex, also known as Luzhniki, was built in 1956 and has since undergone several renovations. It is owned by the Federal Security Service and operated by the Luzhniki Olympic Complex JSC. The complex is situated in the Khamovniki District of Moscow, near the Luzhniki Metro Station.

History

The Luzhniki Olympic Complex was built in 1956, during the Soviet era, as a multi-purpose sports and recreation complex. The complex was designed by architects Alexander Faidysh-Krandievsky, Nikolai Skrymchenko, and Ivan Cherenin, and was intended to provide a venue for various sports and cultural events. The complex was officially opened on July 31, 1956, and has since hosted numerous international and domestic events, including the 1956 Summer Olympics, which were held in Moscow.

Facilities

The Luzhniki Olympic Complex comprises several facilities, including the Luzhniki Stadium, which is the main arena and has a seating capacity of over 81,000 spectators. The complex also features several other venues, including the Luzhniki Palace of Sports, which hosts ice hockey and basketball games, and the Luzhniki Sports Palace, which is used for volleyball, tennis, and other sports. Additionally, the complex has several training facilities, including a Velodrome and a Shooting range.

Events

The Luzhniki Olympic Complex has hosted numerous high-profile events, including the 1956 Summer Olympics, the 1980 Summer Olympics, and the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The complex has also hosted several UEFA Champions League finals, as well as the IAAF World Championships in Athletics in 2013. In addition to sports events, the complex has also hosted cultural events, such as concerts and festivals.

Architecture

The Luzhniki Olympic Complex was designed in the Stalinist architecture style, which was popular in the Soviet Union during the 1950s. The complex features several monumental buildings, including the Luzhniki Stadium, which has a distinctive Soviet-style design. The complex also features several sculptures and monuments, including a statue of Lenin, which is located near the main entrance.

Renovations

The Luzhniki Olympic Complex has undergone several renovations over the years, including a major reconstruction project in the 1990s and 2000s. The complex was renovated in preparation for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which included the reconstruction of the Luzhniki Stadium. The renovation project was carried out by the Russian company, Soznovka JSC, and was completed in 2017. The complex has also undergone several smaller renovations, including the installation of new seating and lighting systems. Category:Olympic complexes