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Los Angeles Music Center

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Los Angeles Music Center
NameLos Angeles Music Center
CaptionThe Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, part of the Los Angeles Music Center complex.
Location135 North Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Coordinates34, 03, 26, N...
Built1964–2003
ArchitectWelton Becket (Dorothy Chandler Pavilion); César Pelli (Walt Disney Concert Hall)
OwnerCounty of Los Angeles
OperatorMusic Center of Los Angeles County
TypePerforming arts center
Seating capacityDorothy Chandler Pavilion: 3,197; Walt Disney Concert Hall: 2,265; Ahmanson Theatre: 2,084; Mark Taper Forum: 739
Websitemusiccenter.org

Los Angeles Music Center is a premier performing arts complex located on Bunker Hill in downtown Los Angeles. Officially named the Music Center of Los Angeles County, it is one of the largest cultural centers in the United States. The center serves as the artistic home for several world-renowned resident companies and hosts a vast array of performances annually. Its development was a major civic project championed by philanthropist Dorothy Buffum Chandler.

History

The impetus for creating a major performing arts center in Los Angeles grew in the post-World War II era as the city's cultural aspirations expanded. A key figure was Dorothy Buffum Chandler, who led a monumental public fundraising campaign in the late 1950s and early 1960s. The first venue, the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, was designed by architect Welton Becket and opened on December 6, 1964, with a gala performance featuring the Los Angeles Philharmonic under conductor Zubin Mehta. This pavilion famously served as the home of the Academy Awards ceremonies from 1969 to 1987 and again in 1990, 1991, and 1993. Subsequent expansions included the Mark Taper Forum and the Ahmanson Theatre, which opened in 1967, solidifying the center's role. The final major addition, the Walt Disney Concert Hall, designed by Frank Gehry, opened in 2003 after a long gestation period.

Venues

The campus comprises four main performance halls. The **Dorothy Chandler Pavilion** is a multi-purpose venue known for its grand staircase and hosting opera, ballet, and musical theater. The **Ahmanson Theatre**, a proscenium stage, presents major touring Broadway productions and large-scale plays. The **Mark Taper Forum** is an intimate, thrust-stage theater renowned for producing new and groundbreaking works of American theater. The **Walt Disney Concert Hall**, a stainless-steel-clad architectural icon, is the permanent home of the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the Los Angeles Master Chorale. The outdoor **Jerry Moss Plaza** and the **Grand Park provide additional public gathering spaces adjacent to the complex.

Performing arts organizations

The Music Center is the artistic base for four resident companies. The **Los Angeles Philharmonic**, led by Music Director Gustavo Dudamel, is a world-class symphony orchestra. The **Los Angeles Opera, under the leadership of Plácido Domingo and later Christopher Koelsch, presents a full season of operatic works. The **Los Angeles Master Chorale** is the resident chorus. The **Center Theatre Group** manages both the Ahmanson Theatre and the Mark Taper Forum, producing and presenting a wide range of theatrical works. Other prominent tenants and frequent performers have included the Los Angeles Ballet and the now-dissolved Joffrey Ballet.

Architecture and design

The original three venues exemplify the Mid-century modern style of the 1960s, with the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion noted for its elegant, formal design and expansive lobbies. The Mark Taper Forum is celebrated for its innovative circular, intimate design by architect Welton Becket. The later addition of the Walt Disney Concert Hall, designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Frank Gehry, transformed the complex and the city's skyline with its sweeping, sculptural forms made of stainless steel. The hall's interior, famed for its vineyard-style seating and superb acoustics designed by Yasuhisa Toyota, is considered one of the finest concert spaces in the world. The campus also features significant public art, including sculptures by Alexander Calder and Jacques Lipchitz.

Cultural impact and events

The Los Angeles Music Center has been instrumental in elevating the city's national and international cultural profile. It serves as a central hub for the performing arts in Los Angeles, attracting millions of visitors. Beyond its resident companies, it presents the popular free public program **Grand Performances** and the annual **LA County Holiday Celebration**. The center's programming has premiered influential works such as the plays of August Wilson and the operas of John Adams. Its educational arm, **The Music Center's Arts Education**, provides arts learning to students across Los Angeles County. The complex has also been a focal point for civic events and has hosted numerous televised awards shows, cementing its place in both the cultural and popular landscape of Southern California.

Category:Music Center, Los Angeles Category:Performing arts centers in Los Angeles Category:Buildings and structures in Los Angeles Category:Tourist attractions in Los Angeles