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Los Altos Hills, California

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Los Altos Hills, California
NameLos Altos Hills
Settlement typeTown
Pushpin labelLos Altos Hills
Coordinates37, 22, 5, N...
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1California
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Santa Clara
Established titleIncorporated
Established dateJanuary 27, 1956
Government typeCouncil–Manager
Leader titleMayor
Leader nameLinda Swan
Leader title1Town Manager
Leader name1Carl Cahill
Unit prefImperial
Area total sq mi9.00
Area land sq mi8.99
Area water sq mi0.01
Area water percent0.13
Elevation ft331
Population as of2020
Population total8495
Population density sq miauto
TimezonePST
Utc offset-8
Timezone DSTPDT
Utc offset DST-7
Postal code typeZIP Code
Postal code94022, 94024
Area code650
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info06-43276
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info1659750, 2410879
Websitewww.losaltoshills.ca.gov

Los Altos Hills, California. Los Altos Hills is an incorporated town in Santa Clara County, California, situated within the San Francisco Bay Area. Known for its expansive estates, rural character, and stringent land-use policies, it is one of the wealthiest communities in the United States. The town is adjacent to the cities of Los Altos and Palo Alto, and is home to a significant portion of the campus of Foothill College.

History

The area was originally inhabited by the Ohlone people before becoming part of the Rancho San Antonio land grant awarded to Luís María Peralta by the Spanish Empire. Following the California Gold Rush, the land was used primarily for agriculture and orchards. The modern community began to form in the early 20th century as a residential enclave, with incorporation as a town occurring on January 27, 1956, largely to preserve its low-density, equestrian-friendly character against annexation pressures from neighboring Los Altos. Key early figures included Edith A. Roberts and Russell V. Lee, who helped establish the Foothill College district.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 9.0 square miles, nearly all of it land. It lies in the foothills of the Santa Cruz Mountains, offering scenic views of the San Francisco Bay. The terrain is rolling and marked by numerous horse trails and preserved open spaces. Major geographic features include the Arastradero Preserve and proximity to the Monte Bello Open Space Preserve. The town is bordered by Interstate 280 to the west and Page Mill Road provides a key route to Stanford University and Palo Alto.

Demographics

The 2020 census recorded a population of 8,495. The town is notable for its extremely high socioeconomic indicators, with a median household income consistently among the highest in the nation. The racial makeup is predominantly White and Asian, with significant communities of residents with ancestry from India, China, and Iran. A large percentage of the adult population holds advanced degrees from institutions like Stanford University and the University of California, Berkeley, reflecting its proximity to Silicon Valley and the venture capital industry.

Government

Los Altos Hills operates under a council–manager form of government. The five-member Town Council is elected at-large, with the mayor selected from among the councilmembers. The town is part of California's 16th congressional district, represented in the U.S. House by Anna Eshoo, and in the California State Legislature by Josh Becker and Marc Berman. Key municipal services are provided through contracts with Santa Clara County and other agencies, with a strong focus on land-use planning and conservation enforced by the town's Planning Commission.

Education

Public education is provided by the Los Altos School District and the Mountain View-Los Altos Union High School District, with students typically attending Bullis Charter School or Loyola Elementary School before progressing to Egan Junior High School and Los Altos High School. The town is also home to a large portion of the campus of Foothill College, a highly regarded community college. Several prestigious private institutions are nearby, including Menlo School, Castilleja School, and Stanford University. The town library is part of the Santa Clara County Library District.

Notable people

The town's residents have included numerous prominent figures from technology, academia, and the arts. Technology pioneers such as Steve Jobs and Gordon Moore have lived here, along with William Hewlett of Hewlett-Packard. Nobel laureates like K. Barry Sharpless and renowned venture capitalist John Doerr are residents. Other notable figures include filmmaker George Lucas (who previously owned the Skywalker Ranch property in town), Yahoo! co-founder Jerry Yang, and former United States Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara.

Category:Towns in California Category:Populated places in Santa Clara County, California Category:San Francisco Bay Area