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Latrobe

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Latrobe
NameLatrobe
Settlement typeCity
Coordinates40, 18, 55, N...
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Pennsylvania
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Westmoreland
Established titleSettled
Established date1852
Established title1Incorporated (borough)
Established date11854
Established title2Incorporated (city)
Established date21999
Government typeMayor-Council
Leader titleMayor
Area total km25.19
Area total sq mi2.00
Area land km25.19
Area land sq mi2.00
Area water km20.00
Area water sq mi0.00
Elevation ft1017
Elevation m310
Population total7888
Population as of2020
Population density km21520.2
Population density sq mi3944.0
TimezoneEST
Utc offset-5
Timezone DSTEDT
Utc offset DST-4
Postal code typeZIP Code
Postal code15650
Area code724
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info42-41680
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info1213649
Websitehttps://www.latrobe.pa.us/

Latrobe is a city in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in the mid-19th century, it developed as a significant industrial and transportation hub within the Greater Pittsburgh region. The city is internationally recognized as the birthplace of iconic American products and figures, contributing to its unique cultural and historical identity. Situated approximately 40 miles east of Pittsburgh, Latrobe serves as a commercial and institutional center for the surrounding Loyalhanna Creek valley.

History

The area was originally part of a tract purchased from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by Oliver Barnes in 1784. The settlement was formally laid out in 1852 by engineer Olmsted Frederick Law and named for his client, the prominent Philadelphia banker Benjamin Henry Latrobe, Jr., son of the famed architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe. Its growth was catalyzed by the arrival of the Pennsylvania Railroad and the construction of a major repair facility, transforming it into a vital railway town. Industrial development accelerated with the establishment of the Latrobe Electric Light Company and the founding of the Latrobe Brewing Company, which later brewed Rolling Rock beer. A pivotal moment in its history was 1898, when local pharmacist David E. Strickler is credited with inventing the banana split, and 1933, when it became the summer training camp for the National Football League's Pittsburgh Steelers.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.0 square miles, all of it land. It lies within the Laurel Highlands region of the Allegheny Mountains, with the Loyalhanna Creek flowing along its northern boundary. The terrain is characterized by rolling hills and valleys typical of southwestern Pennsylvania. The city is located at the crossroads of several major transportation routes, including Pennsylvania Route 981 and U.S. Route 30, which follows the historic Lincoln Highway. Its climate is classified as humid continental, with warm summers and cold winters, influenced by its inland and elevated position.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,888, representing a gradual decline from previous decades. The racial makeup is predominantly White, with smaller populations of African American, Asian, and Hispanic or Latino residents. The population density is approximately 3,944 people per square mile. Historically, the community was shaped by waves of immigration, particularly from Central and Eastern Europe, who came to work in the railroads, steel mills, and manufacturing plants. Educational attainment levels are near the state average, with a significant portion of the population holding a high school diploma or higher.

Economy

The economy has transitioned from its historical base in heavy industry and railroading to a more diversified mix of manufacturing, healthcare, education, and retail. Major employers include the global tool manufacturer Kennametal, founded in the city, and the Excela Health hospital system. The presence of Saint Vincent College, a liberal arts institution operated by the Benedictine monks of Saint Vincent Archabbey, is a significant economic and cultural driver. The city also benefits from tourism related to its association with Arnold Palmer and its status as the longtime home of training camp for the Pittsburgh Steelers.

Government and infrastructure

Latrobe operates under a Mayor-Council form of government. Municipal services include a full-time police department, a volunteer fire department, and public works. The city is part of the Greater Latrobe School District, which serves several surrounding municipalities. Critical infrastructure includes access to the Norfolk Southern Railway network, regional bus service provided by the Westmoreland County Transit Authority, and proximity to the Arnold Palmer Regional Airport. Utility services are provided by private companies, including West Penn Power for electricity.

Notable people

The city is the birthplace of several nationally prominent individuals. These include golf legend Arnold Palmer; Fred Rogers, creator and host of the children's television program Mister Rogers' Neighborhood; and professional golfer Jim Furyk. Inventor Robert S. Swanson co-founded the semiconductor company Linear Technology here. In sports, it is the hometown of National Football League players Chuck Fusina and Dale Dodrill, and Major League Baseball pitcher John Candelaria. The city also has strong ties to the Rolling Rock brand and the Latrobe Brewing Company.

Category:Cities in Pennsylvania Category:Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania