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La Grange, Illinois

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La Grange, Illinois
NameLa Grange, Illinois
Settlement typeVillage
Pushpin labelLa Grange
Coordinates41, 48, 31, N...
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Illinois
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Cook
Subdivision type3Township
Subdivision name3Lyons
Established titleSettled
Established date1830s
Established title1Incorporated
Established date11879
Government typeCouncil–manager
Leader titleVillage President
Leader nameMark Kuchler
Area total km26.55
Area total sq mi2.53
Area land km26.55
Area land sq mi2.53
Area water km20.00
Area water sq mi0.00
Elevation m200
Elevation ft656
Population total16621
Population as of2020
Population density km22537.56
Population density sq mi6571.15
TimezoneCST
Utc offset-6
Timezone DSTCDT
Utc offset DST-5
Postal code typeZIP Code(s)
Postal code60525
Area code708
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info17-40767
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info2398365
Websitewww.lagrangeil.gov

La Grange, Illinois is a historic village in Cook County, Illinois, located approximately 14 miles west of Downtown Chicago. Incorporated in 1879, it is a prominent suburb within the Chicago metropolitan area, known for its well-preserved Victorian architecture, vibrant downtown district, and extensive commuter rail service via the Burlington Route. The community maintains a strong sense of identity through its active preservation efforts and numerous cultural events.

History

The area was originally inhabited by the Potawatomi people before European settlement began in the 1830s, following the Treaty of Chicago. The community was platted in the 1870s by the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, which established a station that spurred growth. The village was officially incorporated in 1879, with early development centered around the railroad and the establishment of institutions like the La Grange Country Club. Significant architectural development occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with many homes designed by noted architects such as George W. Maher and Frank Lloyd Wright associates. The village survived challenges like the Great Depression and post-war suburbanization pressures, leading to the formation of the La Grange Area Historical Society to protect its heritage.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 2.53 square miles, all land. It is situated in Lyons Township, Cook County, Illinois, and is bordered by communities including Western Springs, La Grange Park, and Countryside, Illinois. The topography is generally flat, typical of the Chicago Plain, with Salt Creek flowing nearby. The village's layout is defined by a classic grid pattern radiating from the central business district adjacent to the Metra station, with several parks like Gordon Park and Sedgwick Park providing green space.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 16,621. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with growing African American, Asian, and Hispanic or Latino populations. The median household income is significantly above the state average, with a high percentage of residents holding a bachelor's degree or higher. Housing consists largely of single-family homes, many of which are historic, with a mix of apartments and condominiums, particularly near the downtown core and the BNSF Railway line.

Economy

The local economy is anchored by a thriving, pedestrian-friendly downtown centered along La Grange Road and adjacent to the Metra station, featuring a mix of independent retailers, restaurants, and national chains. Major employers include Advocate Health Care, with the presence of Advocate Christ Medical Center nearby, and various professional services firms. The village government and the Park District of La Grange are also significant employers. Commercial activity is supported by institutions like the La Grange Business Association and seasonal events such as the Pet Parade and French Market.

Education

Public education is provided by Lyons Township High School District 204, which operates Lyons Township High School, and elementary districts La Grange School District 102 and La Grange School District 105. Private schools include the Lyons Township affiliated Congress Park School and St. Cletus School. The village is served by the La Grange Public Library, a member of the Reaching Across Illinois Library System. Higher education opportunities are accessible through nearby institutions like University of Illinois Chicago and Dominican University.

Notable people

Notable individuals associated with the community include actress Ann-Margret, baseball player Jim Bouton, author and illustrator Eric Carle, and former United States Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld. Astronaut Jack R. Lousma and football coach Ara Parseghian have also lived here, alongside musicians like Liz Phair and actors such Gary Sinise. Business figures like John H. Johnson, founder of Johnson Publishing Company, and political strategist David Axelrod have been residents.

Category:Villages in Illinois Category:Villages in Cook County, Illinois Category:Chicago metropolitan area