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Judy Harris Kluger

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Judy Harris Kluger
NameJudy Harris Kluger
OfficeJudge of the New York City Criminal Court
Term start1995
Term end2007
Office1Administrative Judge of the New York City Criminal Court
Term start12004
Term end12007
Birth nameJudy Harris
Alma materUniversity of Michigan (B.A.), University of Michigan Law School (J.D.)
ProfessionJudge, Attorney, Nonprofit Executive

Judy Harris Kluger is an American former judge, attorney, and prominent advocate for survivors of domestic violence and human trafficking. She served for over a decade on the New York City Criminal Court, including a term as its Administrative Judge, where she was instrumental in creating specialized domestic violence courts. Following her judicial career, Kluger has held significant leadership roles in major nonprofit organizations, including as Executive Director of Sanctuary for Families and Chief of Policy and Programs at the New York State Office of Court Administration.

Early life and education

Judy Harris was raised in Detroit, Michigan, where she developed an early interest in law and social justice. She pursued her undergraduate studies at the University of Michigan, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree. She continued her education at the University of Michigan Law School, where she received her Juris Doctor. Her legal education provided a foundation in both litigation and public interest law, shaping her future focus on criminal justice and victim advocacy.

After graduating from law school, Kluger began her legal career as an attorney in private practice. She later served as an Assistant District Attorney in the Manhattan District Attorney's Office under Robert M. Morgenthau, where she prosecuted a wide range of criminal cases. This prosecutorial experience, particularly with cases involving vulnerable victims, deeply informed her understanding of the criminal justice system's intersection with issues like domestic violence. She subsequently worked as a litigation associate at the law firm Proskauer Rose, further honing her skills in complex legal proceedings.

Judicial service

In 1995, Kluger was appointed as a Judge of the New York City Criminal Court by Mayor Rudolph Giuliani. On the bench, she presided over thousands of criminal cases, gaining a reputation for fairness and a deep commitment to procedural justice. In 2004, she was elevated to the role of Administrative Judge for the Criminal Court by Chief Administrative Judge Jonathan Lippman. In this capacity, she oversaw court operations and judicial assignments across the five boroughs of New York City. A hallmark of her judicial tenure was her pioneering work in developing and implementing specialized domestic violence parts within the court system, models that were later studied and adopted in other jurisdictions.

Post-judicial career and advocacy

Upon retiring from the bench in 2007, Kluger transitioned into high-impact advocacy roles. She first served as the Chief of Policy and Programs at the New York State Office of Court Administration, advising on statewide court initiatives. From 2011 to 2018, she served as the Executive Director of Sanctuary for Families, New York's leading service provider and advocate for survivors of domestic violence, sex trafficking, and related forms of gender violence. Under her leadership, the organization significantly expanded its legal, clinical, and economic empowerment programs. She has also served on numerous boards and task forces, including those for the New York City Bar Association and the Mayor's Office to End Domestic and Gender-Based Violence.

Personal life

Judy Harris is married to attorney Richard Kluger, a Pulitzer Prize-winning author known for works such as Simple Justice and Ashes to Ashes. They reside in New York City and have been involved in various civic and philanthropic endeavors. Her personal and professional life remains dedicated to advancing legal protections and social services for women and children affected by violence.

Category:American judges Category:American women lawyers Category:University of Michigan alumni Category:University of Michigan Law School alumni Category:People from Detroit