Joppa, Illinois
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| Joppa, Illinois | |
|---|---|
| Name | Joppa |
| Settlement type | Village |
| Pushpin label | Joppa |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | Illinois |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Massac County |
| Subdivision type3 | Township |
| Subdivision name3 | Joppa Township |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Established title | Founded |
| Established date | 1858 |
| Area total sq mi | 0.50 |
| Area land sq mi | 0.50 |
| Area water sq mi | 0.00 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population total | 360 |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Timezone | Central (CST) |
| Utc offset | -6 |
| Timezone DST | CDT |
| Utc offset DST | -5 |
| Coordinates | 37, 12, 26, N... |
| Postal code type | ZIP Code |
| Postal code | 62953 |
| Area code | 618 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 17-38628 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 2395480 |
Joppa, Illinois is a small village located in Massac County within the state of Illinois. Situated along the Ohio River, it is part of the Metropolis micropolitan area. The community was officially founded in 1858 and has historically been connected to river commerce and regional agriculture.
History
The area around Joppa was originally inhabited by indigenous peoples, including those associated with the Mississippian culture. European-American settlement increased following the Louisiana Purchase and the region's incorporation into the Illinois Territory. The village was formally platted in 1858, with its name inspired by the ancient port of Joppa mentioned in the Bible. Its development was closely tied to steamboat traffic on the Ohio River, serving as a minor port and transfer point. While never a major population center, Joppa shared in the broader historical currents of Southern Illinois, including its economic ties to the antebellum period and the logistical challenges of the American Civil War.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Joppa has a total area of 0.50 square miles, all of it land. The village is positioned on the northern bank of the Ohio River, directly across from the state of Kentucky. This location places it within the Shawnee Hills region of Illinois. The surrounding topography is characterized by river lowlands and gentle hills. Joppa is situated within Joppa Township and is approximately six miles northeast of the county seat, Metropolis.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Joppa was 360. Historically, population figures have shown modest fluctuation, with 382 residents recorded during the 2010 United States Census. The racial makeup of the village is predominantly White, with smaller representations of other groups. Household and family sizes tend to be near or slightly below national averages. Data from the American Community Survey provides further detail on age distribution, income levels, and educational attainment for the village's residents.
Economy
The local economy has traditionally been supported by its Ohio River location and the agricultural sector of Massac County. While river-related commerce has declined from its historical peak, it remains a part of the local context. Some residents find employment in nearby population centers like Metropolis, home to the Harrah's Metropolis casino and a major LNG facility, and Paducah, Kentucky. The village itself hosts a limited number of small businesses and service providers catering to local needs.
Education
Public education for students in Joppa is provided by the Massac Unit School District 1. Students typically attend elementary schools in the district before progressing to Massac County High School located in Metropolis. The district's curriculum follows the guidelines set by the Illinois State Board of Education. For post-secondary education, residents have access to nearby institutions such as Shawnee Community College in Ullin and West Kentucky Community and Technical College in Paducah, Kentucky.
Infrastructure
Joppa is accessible via Illinois Route 45, which connects it to Interstate 24 and the broader regional highway network. The village maintains basic municipal services, including water distribution and street maintenance. Electricity in the area is provided by utilities such as Ameren Illinois. While the village has its own ZIP Code (62953), postal delivery is managed through the United States Postal Service facility in Metropolis. Emergency services are provided through local arrangements with the Massac County Sheriff's Department and area fire protection districts.
Category:Villages in Illinois Category:Villages in Massac County, Illinois Category:1858 establishments in Illinois