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James Cleverly

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James Cleverly
James Cleverly
Laurie Noble · CC BY 3.0 · source
NameJames Cleverly
OfficeSecretary of State for the Home Department
Term start13 November 2023
PredecessorSuella Braverman
Office1Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs
Term start16 September 2022
Term end113 November 2023
Predecessor1Liz Truss
Successor1David Cameron
Office2Secretary of State for Education
Term start27 July 2022
Term end26 September 2022
Predecessor2Michelle Donelan
Successor2Kit Malthouse
Office3Chairman of the Conservative Party
Term start37 February 2022
Term end36 September 2022
Predecessor3Oliver Dowden
Successor3Jake Berry
Office4Minister of State for Europe and North America
Term start48 February 2022
Term end46 September 2022
Predecessor4Chris Heaton-Harris
Successor4Graham Stuart
Office5Member of Parliament, for Braintree
Term start57 May 2015
Predecessor5Brooks Newmark
PartyConservative
Birth date4 September 1969
Birth placeLewisham, London, England
Alma materThames Valley University
SpouseSusannah Cleverly
Military serviceBritish Army
UnitRoyal Artillery
RankLieutenant

James Cleverly is a British politician and former British Army officer who has served as Secretary of State for the Home Department since November 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament for Braintree since 2015 and has held several senior cabinet positions, including Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs and Secretary of State for Education. Prior to his parliamentary career, he served as a London Assembly member and was Deputy Mayor of London for Boris Johnson.

Early life and education

Born in Lewisham, London, he attended Colfe's School, an independent school in the city. He later studied at Thames Valley University, graduating with a degree in Hospitality Management. His early career included service as a Lieutenant in the Royal Artillery of the British Army, followed by work in publishing and digital marketing. He was also a Freemason, having been initiated into the United Grand Lodge of England.

Political career

His political career began with election to the London Assembly in 2008, representing the Bexley and Bromley constituency. He served as Deputy Mayor of London under Boris Johnson and was a prominent figure in the 2012 London mayoral election. Elected as the MP for Braintree in the 2015 general election, he quickly assumed government roles, including Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Department for Exiting the European Union. He served as Minister of State for the Middle East and North Africa at the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office and was appointed Chairman of the Conservative Party in 2022. Following the resignation of Boris Johnson, he was appointed Secretary of State for Education by Liz Truss and, shortly after, became Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs. In the Sunak ministry, he was appointed Secretary of State for the Home Department in November 2023, succeeding Suella Braverman.

Personal life

He is married to Susannah Cleverly, and the couple have two children. He has spoken publicly about his mixed heritage, with a Sierra Leonean Creole mother and an English father. An advocate for armed forces charities, he maintains interests in digital technology and cricket. He is a supporter of Chelsea F.C..

Political positions and views

A prominent Brexit supporter, he campaigned for Vote Leave during the 2016 referendum. As Foreign Secretary, he focused on strengthening ties with allies like the United States and addressing global challenges such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine and relations with China. At the Home Office, his priorities have included implementing the Rwanda asylum plan, reducing illegal migration across the English Channel, and tackling crime. He is generally considered a pragmatic figure on the One-Nation wing of the Conservative Party.

Electoral history

He was first elected to the London Assembly in the 2008 election. He successfully contested the Braintree seat in the 2015 general election, defeating Labour candidate Malcolm Fincken. He retained the seat with increased majorities in the 2017 election against Labour's Gareth Barrett and the 2019 election against Labour candidate Joshua Burch.

Category:1969 births Category:Living people Category:Conservative Party (UK) MPs Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies Category:Secretaries of State for the Home Department Category:Alumni of the University of West London