Iron Bowl

Iron Bowl
Name	Iron Bowl
First meeting	November 30, 1893
Meetings total	88
Series	Alabama Crimson Tide leads, 50–37–1
Current streak	Alabama Crimson Tide, 1 (2023)
Largest winning margin	Alabama Crimson Tide, 55–0 (1948)

Iron Bowl. The Iron Bowl is the annual American football rivalry game between the Alabama Crimson Tide of the University of Alabama and the Auburn Tigers of Auburn University. It is one of the most intense and storied rivalries in all of college football, deeply embedded in the culture of the state of Alabama. The outcome of the game often has significant implications for the Southeastern Conference championship and national postseason honors, including the College Football Playoff.

History

The series began in Lakeview Park in Birmingham, Alabama on February 22, 1893, though the first official game recognized by both universities was played later that year on November 30. Tensions led to a hiatus in the series from 1907 to 1948, driven by disputes over player per diems, officiating, and the physical nature of the games. The rivalry resumed in 1948 after intervention by the Alabama Legislature, which threatened to withhold funding from the schools. The term "Iron Bowl" itself was coined in the 1960s by Auburn coach Shug Jordan, referencing Legion Field in the industrial city of Birmingham, which was known for its iron and steel production. For decades, the game was a neutral-site contest in Birmingham, reinforcing its identity before transitioning to a home-and-home format.

Rivalry and traditions

The rivalry divides the state of Alabama along familial and community lines, with fervent support for either the Crimson Tide or the Auburn Tigers. Pre-game traditions include the Auburn "Tiger Walk" and the Alabama "Walk of Champions." The week of the game, known as "Iron Bowl Week," is marked by extensive media coverage, spirited pranks, and heated debates across the state. The teams' mascots—Big Al and Aubie—are central figures, and the respective fight songs, "Yea Alabama" and "War Eagle," are instantly recognizable. The "Kick Six" play in the 2013 game has become a modern iconic moment symbolizing the rivalry's unpredictability.

Notable games

Several contests have achieved legendary status, often deciding national and conference championships. The 1972 "Punt, Bama, Punt" game saw Auburn block two punts to secure a dramatic comeback victory. In 1985, Van Tiffin's 52-yard field goal as time expired gave Alabama a win. The 2010 game featured a historic comeback by the Auburn Tigers, led by quarterback Cam Newton, en route to a BCS National Championship victory. The aforementioned 2013 game ended with Chris Davis's 109-yard missed field goal return, known as the "Kick Six," clinching the SEC title for Auburn. The 2021 game went to four overtimes, with Alabama prevailing to keep its College Football Playoff hopes alive.

Venues

The game was historically played at Legion Field in Birmingham from 1948 to 1988. Since 2000, it has alternated between Jordan–Hare Stadium on the campus of Auburn University and Bryant–Denny Stadium on the campus of the University of Alabama. Jordan–Hare Stadium is known for its raucous environment, while Bryant–Denny Stadium is named for legendary coach Paul "Bear" Bryant and former university president George Denny. Occasional games were also held in Montgomery early in the series history.

Series results

As of 2023, the Alabama Crimson Tide holds a series lead of 50–37–1. The rivalry has seen several notable winning streaks, including a nine-game run by Alabama from 1973 to 1981 under coach Paul "Bear" Bryant. Auburn enjoyed a six-game streak from 2002 to 2007. The game frequently determines the champion of the SEC Western Division and has served as a de facto playoff game for the SEC Championship Game. Series records are a common point of contention and pride among the fan bases.

Cultural impact

The Iron Bowl's influence extends far beyond the gridiron, permeating the social and cultural fabric of Alabama. It is a major economic event, drawing national television audiences and significant tourism. The rivalry has been featured in numerous documentaries, books, and films, including segments on ESPN's *College GameDay*. It influences state politics, business, and even daily interactions, with the outcome discussed for the entire ensuing year. The intense passion was notably captured by journalist Warren St. John in his book *Rammer Jammer Yellow Hammer*. The game is a defining element of identity for alumni and residents, embodying the deep-seated collegiate loyalties unique to Southern culture.

Category:College football rivalries in the United States Category:Southeastern Conference Category:Sport in Alabama