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George Monbiot

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George Monbiot
NameGeorge Monbiot
Birth date27 January 1963
Birth placeKensington, London, England
Alma materBrasenose College, Oxford
OccupationJournalist, Author, Environmentalist
Known forEnvironmental journalism, Political activism
SpouseAngharad Penrhyn Jones
Websitemonbiot.com

George Monbiot is a British writer, journalist, and environmental and political activist known for his influential columns in The Guardian and his extensive body of work on ecology, climate change, and social justice. His career spans investigative journalism, book authorship, and public advocacy, often promoting radical solutions to environmental degradation and economic inequality. Monbiot's work is characterized by a blend of rigorous scientific analysis and a passionate critique of contemporary capitalism and power structures.

Early life and education

Born in Kensington, London, he was educated at Stowe School, a private school in Buckinghamshire. He later read zoology at Brasenose College, Oxford, where his interest in environmental science and political ecology began to solidify. His time at the University of Oxford exposed him to foundational ecological theories and set the stage for his future investigative work into environmental policy and human rights abuses.

Career in journalism

His journalistic career began with the BBC, working on the Natural History Unit's programs. He gained prominence through investigative reporting from Indonesia, Brazil, and East Africa, often focusing on deforestation, corruption, and the plight of Indigenous peoples. He became a regular columnist for The Guardian in the 1990s, where his weekly articles on environmental politics and economic reform have reached a global audience. He has also written for publications like The New York Times and Le Monde diplomatique, and presented documentaries for BBC Two.

Political activism and advocacy

A central figure in environmental movements, he co-founded the Land Reform group and has been a vocal proponent of rewilding initiatives in the United Kingdom. He actively supports campaigns such as Extinction Rebellion and has advocated for a Universal Basic Income. His activism often targets major corporations and governments, arguing for systemic change to address the climate crisis and biodiversity loss, and he frequently participates in public debates and lectures at institutions like the Royal Society of Arts.

Books and publications

He is the author of numerous books that explore themes of ecology, globalization, and political theory. Notable works include Captive State: The Corporate Takeover of Britain (2000), which critiques privatization; The Age of Consent: A Manifesto for a New World Order (2003), proposing global democratic reforms; Heat: How to Stop the Planet Burning (2006), a plan for carbon reduction; Feral: Searching for Enchantment on the Frontiers of Rewilding (2013), on ecological restoration; and Out of the Wreckage: A New Politics for an Age of Crisis (2017), outlining a "politics of belonging."

Views and philosophy

His philosophy advocates for a transformative "new story" to replace neoliberal capitalism, emphasizing localism, ecological restoration, and economic democracy. He argues for drastic reductions in consumption, the restoration of natural ecosystems through rewilding, and the breaking up of corporate power. While supportive of technological innovation, he is critical of geoengineering and carbon offsetting as primary solutions, instead stressing the need for profound political and economic restructuring to achieve sustainability.

Awards and recognition

Throughout his career, he has received several major awards for his writing and activism. These include the Global 500 Roll of Honour from the United Nations Environment Programme, the One World National Press Awards, and the BBC Wildlife Magazine Award for Nature Writing. His book Feral: Searching for Enchantment on the Frontiers of Rewilding won the Society of Biology Book Award, and he has been recognized with an honorary doctorate from the University of Essex for his contributions to environmental thought.

Category:1963 births Category:Living people Category:British environmentalists Category:English journalists Category:The Guardian journalists Category:Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford Category:Writers from London